succour: Difference between revisions

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===substantive===
 
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὠφέλεια]], ἡ, [[ἐπικουρία]], ἡ, [[τιμωρία]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[βοήθεια]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[ὠφέλησις]], ἡ, [[ἐπωφέλημα]], τό, [[προσωφέλησις]], ἡ, [[ἀλκή]], ἡ, [[ἀλέξημα]], τό, [[ἄρκεσις]], ἡ, [[ἐπάρκεσις]], ἡ, [[ἄρηξις]], ἡ, [[προσωφέλημα]], τό.
 
[[by the help of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διά]] (acc.).
 
[[help against]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπικούρησις]], ἡ (gen.) ([[Plato]]).
 
concretely of a person: use [[helper.]]
 
===verb transitive===
===verb transitive===


See [[help]].
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὠφελεῖν]] (acc. or dat.), [[ἐπωφελεῖν]] (acc.), [[ἐπαρκεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐπικουρεῖν]] (dat.), [[βοηθεῖν]] (dat.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρηγεῖν]] (dat.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[ἐπαρήγειν]] (dat.) (also [[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[verse|V.]] [[προσωφελεῖν]] (acc. or dat.), [[βοηδρομεῖν]] (dat.), [[προσαρκεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἀρκεῖν]] (dat.), [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπιβοηθεῖν]] (dat.).
 
[[serve]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὑπηρετεῖν]] (dat.), [[ὑπουργεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐξυπηρετεῖν]] (dat.).
 
[[stand by]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παρίστασθαι]] (dat.), [[συμπαραστατεῖν]] (dat.), [[verse|V.]] [[συμπαρίστασθαι]] (dat.), [[συγγίγνεσθαι]] (dat.), [[παραστατεῖν]] (dat.).
 
[[fight on the side of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συμμαχεῖν]] (dat.).
 
[[work with]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συλλαμβάνειν]] (dat.), [[συμπράσσειν]] (dat.), [[συνεργεῖν]] (dat.) ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[verse|V.]] [[συμπονεῖν]] (dat.), [[συγκάμνειν]] (dat.), [[συνέρδειν]] (dat.), [[συνεκπονεῖν]] (dat.), [[συνεργάζεσθαι]] (absol.), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[συναγωνίζεσθαι]] (dat.).
 
[[help]] (a [[work]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συμπράσσειν]] (acc.), [[συνδρᾶν]] (acc.) ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]]), [[verse|V.]] [[συνεκπονεῖν]] (acc.).
 
[[help forward]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[σπεύδειν]], [[ἐπισπεύδειν]]; with non-personal subject, [[prose|P.]] [[προφέρειν εἰς]] (acc.).
 
[[help to]], [[contribute towards]] (a [[result]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συμβάλλεσθαι]]; (εἰς, acc.; [[verse|V.]] [[gen]].), [[prose|P.]] [[συνεπιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[συλλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[συναγωνίζεσθαι]] ([[πρός]], acc.) ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 231), [[verse|V.]] [[συνάπτεσθαι]]; (gen.).
 
[[help to]]: in compounds, use [[συν]]; e. g., [[help to kill]]: [[verse|V.]] [[συμφονεύειν]]; [[help to attack]]: [[prose|P.]] [[συνεισβάλλειν]].
 
I cannot [[help]] ([[doing]] a [[thing]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[οὐκ ἔσθ' ὅπως οὐ]] (ποιήσω τι) (cf. [[Euripides|Eur.]], ''I.T.'' 684).
 
[[how could a person of such a character help being like his peers]]? [[prose|P.]] [[πῶς γὰρ οὐ μέλλει ὁ τοιοῦτος ὢν καὶ ἐοικέναι τοῖς τοιούτοις]]; ([[Plato]], ''[[Republic]]'' 349D).


===substantive===
[[how can I help it]]? [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τί γὰρ πάθω]]; ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Phoenissae]]'' 895; also [[Aristophanes|Ar.]], Lys. 884).
 
[[how could it help being so]]? [[prose|P.]] [[πῶς γὰρ οὐ μέλλει]]; ([[Plato]], ''[[Phaedo]]'', 78B).
 
[[determined, if he could help it, to put in nowhere but at the Peloponnese]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ὡς γῇ ἑκούσιος οὐ σχήσων ἄλλῃ ἢ Πελοποννήσῳ]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 3, 33).
 
In same construction, use [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἑκών]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἑκών γ' εἶναι]].


See [[help]].
[[could we help agreeing]]? [[prose|P.]] [[ἄλλο τι ἢ ὁμολογῶμεν]]; ([[Plato]], ''Crito'', 52D).
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