ἔτι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ῐ], Adv.: <span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> of Time, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> of the Present, [[yet]], [[still]], ἔ. μοι μένος ἔμπεδον <span class="bibl">Il.5.254</span>; ἔ. τυτθὸν ἐόντα <span class="bibl">6.222</span>; εἰ Ζεὺς ἔ. Ζεύς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>623</span> ; <b class="b3">ἔτ' ἐκ βρέφεος</b> [[ever]] since babyhood, <span class="title">AP</span>9.567 (Antip.); ἔ. καὶ νῦν <span class="bibl">Il. 1.455</span>; <b class="b3">ἔ. καὶ ἐκ παρόντων</b> [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Th.7.77</span>; ἔτ' ἂν ἐκ τῶνδε θεὸς χρῄζων θείη <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>340</span>; ἔ. καὶ νυνί <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>215d</span>; νῦν ἔ. ζεῖ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>708</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>818</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of the Past, mostly with impf., ἀήθεσσον γὰρ ἔτ' αὐτῶν <span class="bibl">Il.10.493</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.102</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.111</span>, etc.: with aor., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>310c</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἔ. πρότερον, πρόσθεν</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>242d</span>: with the sense, [[already]], γεγονέναι ἔ. οὐχ ἧττον ἢ εἶναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>93a</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of the Future, [[yet]], [[longer]], ἄλγε' ἔδωκεν . . ἠδ' ἔ. δώσει <span class="bibl">Il.1.96</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">5.465</span>: c. opt., ἔ… φιλέοι <span class="bibl">Od.15.305</span>: c. imper., μή τις ἔ… ἔστω <span class="bibl">2.230</span>; [[hereafter]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>907</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>66</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">V.</span>758</span> (anap.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> with a neg., no [[longer]], οὐδὲ . . ἔ. παρέμειναν <span class="bibl">D.H.5.46</span>; v. [[οὐκέτι]], [[μηκέτι]]. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of Degree, [[still]], [[besides]], <b class="b3">ἐς δεκάτην γενεὴν ἕτερόν γ' ἔ. βόσκοι</b> [[another]] (and another and so on), <span class="bibl">Od.14.325</span>; ἔτ' ἄλλο <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Op.</span> 157</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11.6.411</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.623</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>218</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τίν' οὖν ἔτ' ἄλλον</b> . . ; <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>114</span>; <b class="b3">πρὸς τοῖσδ' ἔ., πρὸς τούτοις ἔ</b>. (cf. [[προσέτι]]), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1339</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>720</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">ἔ. τε</b> and [[besides]], [[nay more]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>279a</span>; <b class="b3">ἔ. τοσόνδε</b> this [[further]] point, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tht.</span> 184b</span>; ἔ. δὲ καί <span class="bibl">Th.1.80</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρῶτον μὲν... ἔπειτα δὲ... ἔ. δὲ</b> . . <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.6.13</span>; <b class="b3">ἔ. καί</b> alone, τά τε εἴδωλα, ἔ. καὶ τὰ γεγραμμένα <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Sph.</span>239d</span>; ἔτι καὶ ἔ. ἀεί <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>30. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> freq. to strengthen a Comp., <b class="b3">ἔ. μᾶλλον</b> [[yet]] more, <span class="bibl">Il.14.97</span>, <span class="bibl">362</span>; μᾶλλον ἔ. <span class="bibl">Od.18.22</span>; <b class="b3">ἔ. καὶ μ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>10.57</span>; καὶ ἔ. καὶ μᾶλλον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>16.24</span>; ἔ. πλέον <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.6</span> ; <b class="b3">πλέον ἔ</b>. <span class="bibl">Th.1.80</span>; παῖς τε κἄτι τοῦδ' ἀνούστερος <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>987</span>; πότμῳ τῷ νῦν . . κἄτι τοῦδ' ἐχθίονι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>272</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>559</span>, <span class="bibl">1189</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> with the Posit., <b class="b3">ἔ. ἄνω</b> [[yet]] higher up, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>7.5.9</span>; ἔ. μάλα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>53</span>, <span class="bibl">462</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span> 864</span>. (Skt. [[áti]] 'beyond', Lat. [[et]], Goth. [[ip]] 'but', 'however'.)</span>