ὀργίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>9.2</span> : aor. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ὤργισα Ar. and Pl. (v. infr.): ([[ὀργή]] II):— <b class="b2">make angry, provoke to anger, irritate</b>, τινα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>223</span>,<span class="bibl">404</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 267c</span>; opp. <b class="b3">εὔνουν ποιῆσαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1415a35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> more freq. in Pass., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>267d</span>, etc. : fut. Med. (in pass. sense) ὀργιοῦμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.1.30</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.15.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.18.4</span>, etc. ; but ὀργισθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Lys.21.20</span>, <span class="bibl">D.59.111</span> : aor. ὠργίσθην <span class="bibl">Lys.22.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>346b</span>, etc.: pf. ὤργισμαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1413</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>431</span>, etc.: [[grow angry]], [[be wroth]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>364</span>, etc.: c. part., <b class="b3">τίς γὰρ . . οὐκ ἂν ὀργίζοιτ' . . κλύων</b>; ib.<span class="bibl">339</span>, etc. ; τινι [[with]] a person or thing, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1646</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.128</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>23c</span>, al. ; ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">Th.1.143</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.60</span>; ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">And.1.30</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.28.2</span>, etc. ; ἐπί τινος <span class="bibl">D.21.183</span>; διά τι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.2.26</span>: abs., in part., ἄνθρωπος -όμενος [[in a passion]], <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.72</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ -όμενον τῆς γνώμης</b> their [[angry]] feelings, <span class="bibl">Th.2.59</span>. Cf.[[ὀργαίνω]].</span>

|lstext='''ὀργίζω''': Ξεν. Ἱππ. 9. 2: ἀόρ. ὤργισα Ἀριστοφ. καὶ Πλάτ., ἴδε κατωτ· (ὀργὴ ΙΙ). Ὡς καὶ νῦν, [[κάμνω]] τινὰ νὰ ὀργισθῇ, παροργίζω, τινὰ Ἀριστοφ. Σφῆκ. 223. 404, Πλάτ. Φαῖδρ. 267C· ἀντίθετον τῷ [[κηλέω]], [[αὐτόθι]] D· τῷ [[πραΰνω]], Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 2. 3. 1. ΙΙ. συνηθέστερον ἐν τῷ παθητ., Σοφ. κλ.: μέσ. μέλλ. (μὲ παθητ. σημασ.) ὀργιοῦμαι Ξεν. Ἀνάβ. 6. 1, 30, Λυσ. 145. 11, Ἰσοκρ., κλ.· ἀλλὰ ὀργισθήσομαι Λυσ. 163. 31, Δημ. 1383. 10: ἀόρ. ὠργίσθην Λυσ. 164. 17, Πλάτ., κλ.: πρκμ. ὤργισμαι Εὐρ. Ἱππ. 1413, Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 431, Πλάτ.· - θυμώνω, ὀργίζομαι, Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 364, κτλ.· μετὰ μετοχ., τίς γὰρ .. οὐκ ἂν ὀργίζοιτ’ .. κλύων ; [[αὐτόθι]] 339, κτλ.· τινὶ Εὐρ. Ἑλ. 1646, Θουκ. 4. 128, Πλάτ. Ἀπολογ. 23C, κ. ἀλλ.· ὑπέρ τινος Θουκ. 1. 143, Ἰσοκρ. 201Β· ἐπί τινι Ἀνδοκ. 5. 10, πρβλ. Λυσ. 179. 31, κτλ.· ἐπί τινος Δημ. 574. 3 διά τι Ξεν. Ἀν. 1. 2, 26· - ἀπολ. κατὰ μετοχ., [[ἄνθρωπος]] ὀργιζόμενος Ἀντιφῶν 137. 42· τὸ ὀργιζόμενον τῆς γνώμης, αἱ ὀργίλαι αὐτῶν διαθέσεις, Θουκ. 2. 59. - Πρβλ. [[ὀργαίνω]]. - Ἴδε Κόντου Παρατηρήσεις εἰς Ἀριστ. Ἀθην. Πολιτ. ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τ. Δ΄, σ. 67.