οἶκτος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=oiktos
|Transliteration C=oiktos
|Beta Code=oi)=ktos
|Beta Code=oi)=ktos
|Definition=ὁ<b class="b3">, (οἴζω)</b> <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[pity]], [[compassion]], οἶ. δ' ἕλε λαὸν ἅπαντα <span class="bibl">Od.2.81</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.438</span>; <b class="b3">οἶ. τις ἴσχει ἀποκτεῖναι</b> [[a feeling of pity]] prevents him from... <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.92</span>.γ, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.3.40</span>; οἴκτου πλέως <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1074</span>; ἔχειν οἶκτον φρενί <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>525</span>; ἐμοὶ γὰρ οἶ. δεινὸς εἰσέβη <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>298</span>; ἐμοὶ μὲν οἶ. δεινὸς ἐμπέπτωκέ τις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>965</span>; θνητοὺς… ἐν οἴκτῳ προθέμενος <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Pr.</span>241</span>; δι' οἴκτου ἔχειν τινά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>851</span>; εἰσῆλθέ μ' οἶ. εἰ… <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span> 931</span> : c. gen. objecti, <b class="b2">compassion for</b>…, πόθος καὶ οἶ. τῆς πόλιος Hdt. <span class="bibl">1.165</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>519</span> : in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>486</span>, <b class="b3">οἰκτίσας ἰδών</b> (Herm.) shd. be read for <b class="b3">οἶκτος εἰσιδών</b>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[lamentation]], [[piteous wailing]], <span class="bibl">Simon.4.3</span>; οἶ. οὔτις ἦν διὰ στόμα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>51</span>; τόνδε κλύουσαν οἶ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span>411</span>(lyr.); οἶκτον [οἰκτρὸν] ἀΐων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>59</span> (lyr.); κλύω τινὸς οἴκτου <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>864</span>; οὐκ οἴκτου μέτα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>1636</span> : pl., <b class="b3">παθόντος οἴκτοις</b> [[by the wailings]] of the sufferer, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>386</span> (lyr.); ἄϊον οἴκτους οὓς οἰκτίζῃ <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>155</span> (anap.); τοὺς ὀδυρμοὺς ἐξαιρήσομεν καὶ τοὺς οἴ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>387d</span>; οἴκτων λήγετε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1584</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">And.1.48</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>37a</span>,<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>949b</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, ([[οἴζω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[pity]], [[compassion]], οἶκτος δ' ἕλε λαὸν ἅπαντα Od.2.81, cf. 24.438; οἶκτος τις ἴσχει ἀποκτεῖναι a [[feeling]] of [[pity]] prevents him from... Hdt.5.92.γ, cf. Th.3.40; οἴκτου πλέως S.Ph.1074; ἔχειν οἶκτον φρενί Id.Aj.525; ἐμοὶ γὰρ οἶκτος δεινὸς εἰσέβη Id.Tr.298; ἐμοὶ μὲν οἶ. δεινὸς ἐμπέπτωκέ τις Id.Ph.965; θνητοὺς… ἐν οἴκτῳ προθέμενος A. Pr.241; δι' οἴκτου ἔχειν τινά E.Hec.851; εἰσῆλθέ μ' οἶκτος εἰ… Id.Med. 931 : c. gen. objecti, [[compassion]] for…, πόθος καὶ οἶκτος τῆς πόλιος Hdt. 1.165, cf. E.Hec.519 : in A.Supp.486, οἰκτίσας ἰδών (Herm.) shd. be read for οἶκτος εἰσιδών.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[lamentation]], [[piteous]] [[wailing]], Simon.4.3; οἶκτος οὔτις ἦν διὰ στόμα A.Th.51; τόνδε κλύουσαν οἶ. Id.Ch.411(lyr.); οἶκτον [οἰκτρὸν] ἀΐων Id.Supp.59 (lyr.); κλύω τινὸς οἴκτου S.Tr.864; οὐκ οἴκτου μέτα Id.OC1636 : pl., παθόντος οἴκτοις = by the [[wailing]]s of the [[sufferer]], A.Supp.386 (lyr.); ἄϊον οἴκτους οὓς οἰκτίζῃ E.Tr.155 (anap.); τοὺς ὀδυρμοὺς ἐξαιρήσομεν καὶ τοὺς οἴκτους Pl.R.387d; οἴκτων λήγετε E.Ph.1584, cf.And.1.48, Pl.Ap.37a,Lg.949b.
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