ἐλάτη: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=elati
|Transliteration C=elati
|Beta Code=e)la/th
|Beta Code=e)la/th
|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[silver fir]], [[Abies cephalonica]], ὑψηλή <span class="bibl">Il.5.560</span>; [[περιμήκετος]] κετος <span class="bibl">14.287</span>; οὐρανομήκης <span class="bibl">Od.5.239</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.9.6</span>, etc.; also, [[Abies pectinata]], ib.<span class="bibl">5.8.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[oar]], as <b class="b2">made of pine-wood</b>, λεύκαινον ὕδωρ ξεστῇς ἐλάτῃσιν <span class="bibl">Od.12.172</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.7.5</span>; later, [[ship]] or [[boat]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>208</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>444</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[the spathe of the date inflorescence]], Dsc.1.109.4 (but, = [[βόρασσος]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), ib.5), cf. <span class="bibl">Epich.160</span>, Gal.12.151. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[sea-weed]] supposed to resemble the fir, <b class="b2">Cystoseira Abies-marina</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.6.2</span>.</span>
|Definition=[ᾰ], ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[silver fir]], [[Abies cephalonica]], ὑψηλή <span class="bibl">Il.5.560</span>; [[περιμήκετος]] <span class="bibl">14.287</span>; [[οὐρανομήκης]] <span class="bibl">Od.5.239</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.9.6</span>, etc.; also, [[Abies pectinata]], ib.<span class="bibl">5.8.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[oar]], as made of [[pine]]-[[wood]], λεύκαινον [[ὕδωρ]] ξεστῇς ἐλάτῃσιν <span class="bibl">Od.12.172</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.7.5</span>; later, [[ship]] or [[boat]], <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>208</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Alc.</span>444</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> the [[spathe]] of the [[date]] [[inflorescence]], Dsc.1.109.4 (but, = [[βόρασσος]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), ib.5), cf. <span class="bibl">Epich.160</span>, Gal.12.151. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> [[seaweed]] supposed to resemble the [[fir]], [[Cystoseira abies-marina]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.6.2</span>.</span>
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(spruce-)fir</b>, meton. [[rudder]], [[ship]] etc. (Il.).<br />Derivatives: [[ἐλάτινός]] (metr. length. <b class="b3">εἰλ-</b>) [[of fir]] (Il.), [[ἐλατηΐς]] adj. f. [[like fir]] (Nic.; on the formation Chantr. Form. 345f.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: No etym.. Semantically near comes Arm. [[eɫew-in]] [[cedar]], with Russ. <b class="b2">jálov-ec</b> [[juniper]]; formally fit better (if [[ἐλάτη]] < IE <b class="b2">*h₁e-ln̥-tā</b>) Russ. <b class="b2">jelén-ec</b> [[juniper]] (unless from <b class="b2">jálovec</b> with suffix-change). Lidén IF 18, 491ff., Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. 1, 395, Specht Ursprung 62. - A basis <b class="b2">*h₁e-ln̥-tā</b> might be connected with OHG [[linta]] [[lime]] etc. (Bezzenberger BB 6, 240, but see also W.-Hofmann s. [[lentus]]). Diff. Mann Lang. 17, 20 (Alb. <b class="b2">lândë</b>, <b class="b2">lëndë</b> [[wood]], [[material]]), Machek Lingua Posnan. 2, 148.<br />2.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[the fruit enclosed by the spathe of the palm]] (Dsc.1,109,5)<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown.
|etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(spruce-)fir</b>, meton. [[rudder]], [[ship]] etc. (Il.).<br />Derivatives: [[ἐλάτινός]] (metr. length. <b class="b3">εἰλ-</b>) [[of fir]] (Il.), [[ἐλατηΐς]] adj. f. [[like fir]] (Nic.; on the formation Chantr. Form. 345f.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: No etym.. Semantically near comes Arm. [[eɫew-in]] [[cedar]], with Russ. <b class="b2">jálov-ec</b> [[juniper]]; formally fit better (if [[ἐλάτη]] < IE <b class="b2">*h₁e-ln̥-tā</b>) Russ. <b class="b2">jelén-ec</b> [[juniper]] (unless from <b class="b2">jálovec</b> with suffix-change). Lidén IF 18, 491ff., Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. 1, 395, Specht Ursprung 62. - A basis <b class="b2">*h₁e-ln̥-tā</b> might be connected with OHG [[linta]] [[lime]] etc. (Bezzenberger BB 6, 240, but see also W.-Hofmann s. [[lentus]]). Diff. Mann Lang. 17, 20 (Alb. <b class="b2">lândë</b>, <b class="b2">lëndë</b> [[wood]], [[material]]), Machek Lingua Posnan. 2, 148.<br />2.<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[the fruit enclosed by the spathe of the palm]] (Dsc.1,109,5)<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj