αὖθις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ep. and Ion. [[αὖτις]] (also in S.<span class="title">Ichn.</span>227,229, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>599</span>, cod. Laur. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span> 234</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">1438</span>, and <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>362</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sam.</span>281</span>,<span class="bibl">292</span>), Adv., a lengthd. form of [[αὖ]]: <span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> of [[place]], [[back]], [[back again]], αὖτις ἰών <span class="bibl">Il.8.271</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἂψ αὖτις</b> ib.<span class="bibl">335</span>; τὴν αὐτὴν ὁδὸν αὖτις <span class="bibl">6.391</span>; rare later, δευρὶ καὖθις ἐκεῖσε <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1077</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of [[time]], [[again]], [[anew]], <span class="bibl">Il.4.222</span>, etc.; freq. strengthened, ὕστερον αὖθις <span class="bibl">1.27</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>858</span>; ἔτ' αὖθις <span class="bibl">Il.9.375</span>; πάλιν αὖθις <span class="bibl">5.257</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>487</span>; αὖθις πάλιν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>364</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">αὖθις αὖ πάλιν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1418</span> codd.; αὖ πάλιν αὖθις <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>975</span>; μάλ' αὖθις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span> 654</span>,<span class="bibl">876</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>1345</span>; <b class="b3">βοᾶν αὖθις</b> [[cry]] [[encore]]! <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>9.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[in turn]], αὖθις ἐγὼ αὐτοὺς ἀνηρώτων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of future Time, [[hereafter]], ταῦτα μεταφρασόμεσθα καὶ αὖθις <span class="bibl">Il.1.140</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>317</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1283</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.94</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.110</span>; ὁ αὖθις χρόνος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>934a</span>; οἱ αὖθις [[posterity]], <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>1.53</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of sequence, [[in turn]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>576</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1403</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ap.</span>24b</span>; [[on the other hand]], οὔτ' ἀβέλτερος οὔτ' αὖθις ἔμφρων <span class="bibl">Alex. 245.8</span>; sometimes in apodosi for <b class="b3">δέ, τοῦτο μέν… τοῦτ' αὖθις</b>… <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>167</span>; <b class="b3">πρῶτα μέν… αὖτις δέ</b>… <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.102</span>.</span>

|elrutext='''αὖθις:''' ион. [[αὖτις]] adv.<br /><b class="num">1)</b> обратно, назад ([[ἰέναι]] Hom.; [[διδόναι]] Soph.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> снова, опять: ἔτ᾽ αὖθις Hom. еще раз; [[ὕστερον]] αὖθις Hom. впредь; ἡ αὖθις [[ἀρχή]] Plat. возобновление;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> потом, после: [[νῦν]] μὲν [[Μενέλαος]] αὖθις δ᾽ [[ἐγώ]] Hom. ныне Менелай, а после я; ὁ αὖθις [[χρόνος]] Plat. будущее: οἱ αὖθις Isocr. потомки;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> с другой стороны, в свою очередь (αὖθις ἐγὼ αὐτοὺς ἀνηρώτων Plat.).