ἀκρίς: Difference between revisions

ἀκρίς (view source)

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 |Transliteration C=akris
 |Beta Code=a)kri/s
-|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[grasshopper]], [[locust]], [[cricket]], <span class="bibl">Il.21.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>1116</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>555b18</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>174.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.41</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Ex.</span>10.4</span>, etc.:— sg., in collective sense, Men.Prot.<span class="bibl">p.108D.</span>; πολλὴ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Heph.Astr. 1.21</span>.</span>
+|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, [[grasshopper]], [[locust]], [[cricket]], Il.21.12, Ar.Ach.1116, Arist.HA555b18, Thphr.Fr.174.3, Theoc.7.41, LXXEx.10.4, etc.:— sg., in collective sense, Men.Prot.p.108D.; πολλὴ ἀ. Heph.Astr. 1.21.
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 {{etym
-|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[grasshopper]] (Il.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Hardly to [[κρίζω]] [[creak]] (Strömberg, Wortstud. 15ff), which leaves the [[ἀ-]] unexplained. Winter Prothet. Vokal 15 connected <b class="b3">κέρκα ἀκρίς</b> H. Fur. 127 accepts this, comparing [[γέλγις]] / [[ἄγλις]]. His further comparison with <b class="b3">ἄχηρον ἀκρίδα</b> H. (< <b class="b3">*ἀχερδον</b>, Bechtel Dial. 2, 671) is less convincing. A substr. word for a grasshopper is only to be expected.
+|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[grasshopper]] (Il.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Hardly to [[κρίζω]] [[creak]] (Strömberg, Wortstud. 15ff), which leaves the [[ἀ-]] unexplained. Winter Prothet. Vokal 15 connected <b class="b3">κέρκα ἀκρίς</b> H. Fur. 127 accepts this, comparing [[γέλγις]] / [[ἄγλις]]. His further comparison with <b class="b3">ἄχηρον ἀκρίδα</b> H. (< <b class="b3">*ἀχερδον</b>, Bechtel Dial. 2, 671) is less convincing. A substr. word for a grasshopper is only to be expected.
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 {{FriskDe
-|ftr='''ἀκρίς''': -ίδος<br />{akrís}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Heuschrecke]] (Φ 12, Ar., Arist., hell.).<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutiv [[ἀκρίδιον]] (Dsk.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Nicht sicher gedeutet. Strömberg Wortstudien 15ff. (wo über frühere Vorschläge) zieht ansprechend, auf mehrere Bedeutungsparallelen gestützt, [[ἀκρίς]] zu [[κρίζω]] [[schreien]]; der Anlautsvokal bereitet allerdings gewisse Schwierigkeiten. Winter Prothet. Vokal 15 vergleicht [[κέρκα]]· [[ἀκρίς]] H.<br />'''Page''' 1,59
+|ftr='''ἀκρίς''': -ίδος<br />{akrís}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Heuschrecke]] (Φ 12, Ar., Arist., hell.).<br />'''Derivative''': Deminutiv [[ἀκρίδιον]] (Dsk.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Nicht sicher gedeutet. Strömberg Wortstudien 15ff. (wo über frühere Vorschläge) zieht ansprechend, auf mehrere Bedeutungsparallelen gestützt, [[ἀκρίς]] zu [[κρίζω]] [[schreien]]; der Anlautsvokal bereitet allerdings gewisse Schwierigkeiten. Winter Prothet. Vokal 15 vergleicht [[κέρκα]]· [[ἀκρίς]] H.<br />'''Page''' 1,59
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 {{Chinese
 |sngr='''原文音譯'''：¢kr⋯j 阿克里士<br />'''詞類次數'''：名詞（4）<br />'''原文字根'''：蝗蟲 相當於： （[[אַרְבֶּה]]&#x200E;）<br />'''字義溯源'''：蝗蟲；源自（[[ἄκρον]]）*=極度）。這字也可譯為：蚱蜢。施洗約翰在曠野中所喫的蝗蟲，據說是一種植物，但沒有使人致信的証明<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（4）；太（1）；可（1）；啓（2）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 蝗蟲（4） 太3:4； 可1:6； 啓9:3； 啓9:7
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