γέννα: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=<span class="bibl">Emp.17.27</span>, <span class="bibl">22.9</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>853</span> (but γέννᾱ in lyr. passages of E., as <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>159</span>), ης, ἡ:—poet. for [[γένος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[descent]], [[birth]], [[origin]], γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>892</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>760</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[origin]], [<b class="b3">τοῦ ὄντος</b>] <span class="bibl">Parm. 8.6</span>; διέχειν γέννῃ τε κρήσει τε <span class="bibl">Emp.22.7</span>; γῆ γ. πάντων <span class="bibl">Secund. <span class="title">Sent.</span>15</span>; [[production]], πύου <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.14</span>; [[ὑγρῶν]] ib.<span class="bibl">15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[offspring]], [[son]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.23</span>; θνᾴσκοντα γέννας [[ἄτερ]] <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>748</span>; λαγίνα γέννα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>119</span>; [[generation]], πέμπτη δ' ἀπ' αὐτοῦ γέννα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>853</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">774</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[race]], [[family]], <b class="b3">οὐρανία γέννα</b> ib. <span class="bibl">165</span>; ἀρσένων γέννα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>428</span> (lyr.): rare in Prose, ἡ τοῦ πέρατος γέννα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>25d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Is.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 136</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[creation]], [[creature]], PMag.Leid.V.7.14. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> personified, [[creative]] [[force]], ib. <span class="title">W.</span>5.3. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of the Moon, [[coming forth]], <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.<span class="title">Intr.Arat.</span>21</span>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Arat.735</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">G.</span>4.</span>
|Definition=<span class="bibl">Emp.17.27</span>, <span class="bibl">22.9</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>853</span> (but γέννᾱ in lyr. passages of E., as <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>159</span>), ης, ἡ:—poet. for [[γένος]], <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[descent]], [[birth]], [[origin]], γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>892</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>760</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[origin]], [<b class="b3">τοῦ ὄντος</b>] <span class="bibl">Parm. 8.6</span>; διέχειν γέννῃ τε κρήσει τε <span class="bibl">Emp.22.7</span>; γῆ γ. πάντων <span class="bibl">Secund. <span class="title">Sent.</span>15</span>; [[production]], πύου <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.14</span>; [[ὑγρῶν]] ib.<span class="bibl">15</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[offspring]], [[son]], <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.23</span>; θνᾴσκοντα γέννας [[ἄτερ]] <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>748</span>; λαγίνα γέννα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>119</span>; [[generation]], πέμπτη δ' ἀπ' αὐτοῦ γέννα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pr.</span>853</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">774</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[race]], [[family]], <b class="b3">οὐρανία γέννα</b> ib. <span class="bibl">165</span>; ἀρσένων γέννα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>428</span> (lyr.): rare in Prose, ἡ τοῦ πέρατος γέννα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>25d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Is.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 136</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[creation]], [[creature]], PMag.Leid.V.7.14. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> personified, [[creative]] [[force]], ib. <span class="title">W.</span>5.3. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of the Moon, [[coming forth]], <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.<span class="title">Intr.Arat.</span>21</span>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Arat.735</span>, Paul.Al.<span class="title">G.</span>4.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [poét. gen. -ας A.<i>Th</i>.748, S.<i>Fr</i>.278.1; dat. -ᾳ Pi.<i>O</i>.7.23, A.<i>Pr</i>.892]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[linaje]], [[estirpe]] μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων ni de los que se vanaglorian de su linaje</i> A.<i>Pr</i>.1892, cf. <i>A</i>.760, [[γέννας]] ἀφθίτου λαχόντες θείας S.l.c., ἐκ τῆς Ἀναξίωνος γέννης ... ὄντα Is.<i>Fr</i>.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[raza]] <ἃ> ... διέχουσι μάλιστα γέννῃ τε κρήσει τε καὶ εἴδεσιν ἐκμάκτοισι Emp.B 22.7, ὦ πάσης γέννης κτισταὶ καὶ εὐεργέται, ὦ πάσης γέννης τροφοί <i>PMag</i>.12.226<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[familia]], [[casta]], [[grupo]] οὐρανία γ. A.<i>Pr</i>.165, ἀρσένων γ. E.<i>Med</i>.428, ἡ ... τοῦ πέρατος γ. Pl.<i>Phlb</i>.25d.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[descendencia]], [[prole]] Ἡρακλέος εὐρυσθενεῖ γέννᾳ Pi.<i>O</i>.7.23, λαγίνα ... γ. una liebre</i> A.<i>A</i>.119, θνᾴσκοντα [[γέννας]] [[ἄτερ]] habiendo muerto sin descendencia</i> A.<i>Th</i>.748, κτείνων παμφύλων γένναν θηρῶν ref. a las larvas de los insectos, Ar.<i>Au</i>.1063, Ἄρνης παλαιᾶς γ. Lyc.644.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[criatura]] γ. οὐδ' ἂν μία συντελέοιτο Hp.<i>Nat.Hom</i>.3.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[generación]] πέμπτη δ' ἀπ' [[αὐτοῦ]] [[γέννα]] A.<i>Pr</i>.853, cf. 774.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[origen]], [[génesis]] de los principios elementales τίνα γὰρ γένναν διζήσεαι [[αὐτοῦ]] (τοῦ ὄντος) Parm.B 8.6, [[γέννα]], φυή, μείωσι de Crono, Orph.<i>H</i>.13.7, γ. καὶ ἀποδοχὴ πάντων Secund.<i>Sent</i>.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>medic. [[formación]] τοῦ πύου Aret.<i>SD</i> 1.14.2, cf. <i>CD</i> 2.2.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de pers. [[nacimiento]] ἥλικα γένναν [[ἔασι]] Emp.B 17.27, cf. 22.9, ἥ τε τῶν ἑπταμηνιαίων γ. Vett.Val.52.19, ταπειναὶ γένναι nacimientos humildes</i> Vett.Val.118.11, ἡ γ. τοῦ Χριστοῦ la Natividad de Cristo</i> Cosm.Ind.<i>Top</i>.5.9, Gr.Naz.M.36.332B, <i>POxy</i>.1357.30 (VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> personif. [[Procreación]], [[Fuerza creadora]], <i>PMag</i>.13.175.<br /><b class="num">III</b> astr. [[salida]] o [[aparición]] ref. a la fase creciente de la luna, cuando ésta empieza a rebasar al sol γ. δὲ σελήνης καὶ ἀνατολὴ διαφέρει Ach.Tat.<i>Intr.Arat</i>.21, cf. Paul.Al.33.16, Sch.Arat.735.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De la r. de [[γίγνομαι]] q.u. c. una geminada de origen obscuro.
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|sltr=[[γέννα]] <br /><b>a</b> [[lineage]] ἐθελήσω τοῖσιν ἐξ ἀρχᾶς ἀπὸ Τλαπολέμου ξυνὸν ἀγγέλλων διορθῶσαι λόγον, Ἡρακλέος εὐρυσθενεῖ γέννᾳ i. e. [[for]] the Argive colonists of [[Rhodes]] (O. 7.23) “ἐχθίστοισι μὴ ψεύδεσιν καταμιάναις εἰπὲ γένναν” (P. 4.100) <br /><b>b</b> [[collectively]], children [[ἔνθα]] τεκοῖσ (sc. [[Λατώ]]) εὐδαίμον' ἐπόψατο γένναν fr. 33 d. 10.
|sltr=[[γέννα]] <br /><b>a</b> [[lineage]] ἐθελήσω τοῖσιν ἐξ ἀρχᾶς ἀπὸ Τλαπολέμου ξυνὸν ἀγγέλλων διορθῶσαι λόγον, Ἡρακλέος εὐρυσθενεῖ γέννᾳ i. e. [[for]] the Argive colonists of [[Rhodes]] (O. 7.23) “ἐχθίστοισι μὴ ψεύδεσιν καταμιάναις εἰπὲ γένναν” (P. 4.100) <br /><b>b</b> [[collectively]], children [[ἔνθα]] τεκοῖσ (sc. [[Λατώ]]) εὐδαίμον' ἐπόψατο γένναν fr. 33 d. 10.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [poét. gen. -ας A.<i>Th</i>.748, S.<i>Fr</i>.278.1; dat. -ᾳ Pi.<i>O</i>.7.23, A.<i>Pr</i>.892]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[linaje]], [[estirpe]] μήτε τῶν γέννᾳ μεγαλυνομένων ni de los que se vanaglorian de su linaje</i> A.<i>Pr</i>.1892, cf. <i>A</i>.760, [[γέννας]] ἀφθίτου λαχόντες θείας S.l.c., ἐκ τῆς Ἀναξίωνος γέννης ... ὄντα Is.<i>Fr</i>.35<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[raza]] <ἃ> ... διέχουσι μάλιστα γέννῃ τε κρήσει τε καὶ εἴδεσιν ἐκμάκτοισι Emp.B 22.7, ὦ πάσης γέννης κτισταὶ καὶ εὐεργέται, ὦ πάσης γέννης τροφοί <i>PMag</i>.12.226<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[familia]], [[casta]], [[grupo]] οὐρανία γ. A.<i>Pr</i>.165, ἀρσένων γ. E.<i>Med</i>.428, ἡ ... τοῦ πέρατος γ. Pl.<i>Phlb</i>.25d.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[descendencia]], [[prole]] Ἡρακλέος εὐρυσθενεῖ γέννᾳ Pi.<i>O</i>.7.23, λαγίνα ... γ. una liebre</i> A.<i>A</i>.119, θνᾴσκοντα [[γέννας]] [[ἄτερ]] habiendo muerto sin descendencia</i> A.<i>Th</i>.748, κτείνων παμφύλων γένναν θηρῶν ref. a las larvas de los insectos, Ar.<i>Au</i>.1063, Ἄρνης παλαιᾶς γ. Lyc.644.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[criatura]] γ. οὐδ' ἂν μία συντελέοιτο Hp.<i>Nat.Hom</i>.3.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[generación]] πέμπτη δ' ἀπ' [[αὐτοῦ]] [[γέννα]] A.<i>Pr</i>.853, cf. 774.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[origen]], [[génesis]] de los principios elementales τίνα γὰρ γένναν διζήσεαι [[αὐτοῦ]] (τοῦ ὄντος) Parm.B 8.6, [[γέννα]], φυή, μείωσι de Crono, Orph.<i>H</i>.13.7, γ. καὶ ἀποδοχὴ πάντων Secund.<i>Sent</i>.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>medic. [[formación]] τοῦ πύου Aret.<i>SD</i> 1.14.2, cf. <i>CD</i> 2.2.4.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de pers. [[nacimiento]] ἥλικα γένναν [[ἔασι]] Emp.B 17.27, cf. 22.9, ἥ τε τῶν ἑπταμηνιαίων γ. Vett.Val.52.19, ταπειναὶ γένναι nacimientos humildes</i> Vett.Val.118.11, ἡ γ. τοῦ Χριστοῦ la Natividad de Cristo</i> Cosm.Ind.<i>Top</i>.5.9, Gr.Naz.M.36.332B, <i>POxy</i>.1357.30 (VI d.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> personif. [[Procreación]], [[Fuerza creadora]], <i>PMag</i>.13.175.<br /><b class="num">III</b> astr. [[salida]] o [[aparición]] ref. a la fase creciente de la luna, cuando ésta empieza a rebasar al sol γ. δὲ σελήνης καὶ ἀνατολὴ διαφέρει Ach.Tat.<i>Intr.Arat</i>.21, cf. Paul.Al.33.16, Sch.Arat.735.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De la r. de [[γίγνομαι]] q.u. c. una geminada de origen obscuro.
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