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ἀκροθίνιον: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)kroqi/nion
|Beta Code=a)kroqi/nion
|Definition=[<b class="b3">θῑ], τό</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 282</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.132</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946b</span>; mostly pl.ἀκρο-θίνια or ἀκρό-θῑνα, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.41</span>, al.: sg.ἄκρο-θις, ἡ, acc. -θινα <span class="title">GDI</span>2561 D 47 Rüsch (Delph., iv B. C.): (ἄκρος, θίς):—[[topmost]] or [[best part of heap]]; hence, [[firstfruits of the field]], [[booty]], etc., offered to the gods, <span class="bibl">Simon.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.86</span>, <span class="bibl">90</span>, al., Pi.l.c., etc.; ἀ. τῆς Μαραθῶνι μάχης <span class="title">Michel</span>1117 (Delph.); <b class="b3">ἀκρόθινα πολέμου</b>, in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.4</span>, of the Olympic games, [[as founded from spoils taken in war]], cf. ib.<span class="bibl">10(11).57</span>.—Properly neut. Adj., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>834</span> <b class="b3">ἀκροθίνια θύη</b> offerings [[of firstfruits]]. Post-Hom., rare in early Prose.
|Definition=[<b class="b3">θῑ], τό</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 282</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.132</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>946b</span>; mostly pl.ἀκρο-θίνια or ἀκρό-θῑνα, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.41</span>, al.: sg.ἄκρο-θις, ἡ, acc. -θινα <span class="title">GDI</span>2561 D 47 Rüsch (Delph., iv B. C.): (ἄκρος, θίς):—[[topmost]] or [[best part of heap]]; hence, [[firstfruits of the field]], [[booty]], etc., offered to the gods, <span class="bibl">Simon.109</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.86</span>, <span class="bibl">90</span>, al., Pi.l.c., etc.; ἀ. τῆς Μαραθῶνι μάχης <span class="title">Michel</span>1117 (Delph.); <b class="b3">ἀκρόθινα πολέμου</b>, in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.4</span>, of the Olympic games, [[as founded from spoils taken in war]], cf. ib.<span class="bibl">10(11).57</span>.—Properly neut. Adj., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>834</span> <b class="b3">ἀκροθίνια θύη</b> offerings [[of firstfruits]]. Post-Hom., rare in early Prose.
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|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῑ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>τὰ ἀ. [[primicias]] consagradas a los dioses χώρας τῆσδε τἀκροθίνια A.<i>Eu</i>.834, δεκάτην ἀκροθίνιά τε Eumel.12, cf. Simon.97D., Hdt.1.86, 90, ref. a una victoria militar κτέατ' ἄγων Τροΐαθεν ἀκροθινίων Pi.<i>N</i>.7.41, Ἀθɛ̄ναῖοι τ[ō] ι Ἀπόλλον[ι ἀπὸ Mε̄́δ] ον ἀκ[ροθ] ίνια τε͂ς Μαραθ[ō] νι <i>FD</i> 2.1 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. sg. τὸ ἀ. mismo sent. ἄνδρας τοὺς ἀρίστους τρεῖς, ἀ. Ἀπόλλωνι ... ἀνατίθησι Pl.<i>Lg</i>.946c, ref. a una victoria militar τρίποδα ... ἀπὸ τῶν Μήδων ἀ. Th.1.132, cf. E.<i>Ph</i>.282, <i>Lindos</i> 291 (I a.C.), ref. a la caza τὸ δέ τοι δίδωσι δέξο ἀ. Ἁδριανὸς ἄρκτου ἣν αὐτὸς κάνεν ἱππόθεν τυχήσας <i>IG</i> 7.1828.5 (Tespias II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. τὰ ἀ. [[primicias]], [[lo más escogido]] c. gen. τὰ Ἑλλήνων ἀ. de Orestes y Pílades, E.<i>IT</i> 459, cf. 75, κεφαλῆς ἀ. ref. al cabello de una mujer, Philostr.<i>Ep</i>.61<br /><b class="num">•</b>sent. peyor. ἀκροθίνια Πυγμαῖα Philostr.<i>VS</i> 512<br /><b class="num">•</b>τὸ ἀ. [[máximo exponente]] τῆς πονηρίας Chrys.M.52.450<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el más alto rango]] τῶν τοῦ θεοῦ λειτουργῶν Eus.<i>VC</i> 3.7.1.<br /><b class="num">II</b> τὰ ἀ. [[frutos]], [[recompensa]], [[provecho]] Tat.<i>Orat</i>.34.3.
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|sltr=<b>ᾰκροθῑνιον</b> pl. [[best]] of the [[spoil]] [[ᾤχετο]] δὲ πρὸς θεόν, κτέατ' [[ἄγων]] [[Τροίαθεν]] ἀκροθινίων (N. 7.41) πολλοῖς μὲν ἐνάλου, ὀρείου δὲ πολλοῖς ἄγρας ἀκροθινίοις ἀγλαίσας (sc. τὴν Ἀγροτέραν [[ἅμα]] θεὸν καὶ Δικτυνναν.) ?fr. 357.
|sltr=<b>ᾰκροθῑνιον</b> pl. [[best]] of the [[spoil]] [[ᾤχετο]] δὲ πρὸς θεόν, κτέατ' [[ἄγων]] [[Τροίαθεν]] ἀκροθινίων (N. 7.41) πολλοῖς μὲν ἐνάλου, ὀρείου δὲ πολλοῖς ἄγρας ἀκροθινίοις ἀγλαίσας (sc. τὴν Ἀγροτέραν [[ἅμα]] θεὸν καὶ Δικτυνναν.) ?fr. 357.
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ου, τό<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῑ-]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>τὰ ἀ. [[primicias]] consagradas a los dioses χώρας τῆσδε τἀκροθίνια A.<i>Eu</i>.834, δεκάτην ἀκροθίνιά τε Eumel.12, cf. Simon.97D., Hdt.1.86, 90, ref. a una victoria militar κτέατ' ἄγων Τροΐαθεν ἀκροθινίων Pi.<i>N</i>.7.41, Ἀθɛ̄ναῖοι τ[ō] ι Ἀπόλλον[ι ἀπὸ Mε̄́δ] ον ἀκ[ροθ] ίνια τε͂ς Μαραθ[ō] νι <i>FD</i> 2.1 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. sg. τὸ ἀ. mismo sent. ἄνδρας τοὺς ἀρίστους τρεῖς, ἀ. Ἀπόλλωνι ... ἀνατίθησι Pl.<i>Lg</i>.946c, ref. a una victoria militar τρίποδα ... ἀπὸ τῶν Μήδων ἀ. Th.1.132, cf. E.<i>Ph</i>.282, <i>Lindos</i> 291 (I a.C.), ref. a la caza τὸ δέ τοι δίδωσι δέξο ἀ. Ἁδριανὸς ἄρκτου ἣν αὐτὸς κάνεν ἱππόθεν τυχήσας <i>IG</i> 7.1828.5 (Tespias II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> fig. τὰ ἀ. [[primicias]], [[lo más escogido]] c. gen. τὰ Ἑλλήνων ἀ. de Orestes y Pílades, E.<i>IT</i> 459, cf. 75, κεφαλῆς ἀ. ref. al cabello de una mujer, Philostr.<i>Ep</i>.61<br /><b class="num">•</b>sent. peyor. ἀκροθίνια Πυγμαῖα Philostr.<i>VS</i> 512<br /><b class="num">•</b>τὸ ἀ. [[máximo exponente]] τῆς πονηρίας Chrys.M.52.450<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[el más alto rango]] τῶν τοῦ θεοῦ λειτουργῶν Eus.<i>VC</i> 3.7.1.<br /><b class="num">II</b> τὰ ἀ. [[frutos]], [[recompensa]], [[provecho]] Tat.<i>Orat</i>.34.3.
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