ἀπανθίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[pluck off flowers]]: metaph., <b class="b3">ματαίαν γλῶσσαν ἀπανθίσαι</b> [[cull the flowers of]] idle talk, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1662</span>; <b class="b3">Ἄρης φιλεῖ . . τὰ λῷστα πάντ' ἀπανθίζειν</b> (Kidd for <b class="b3">πάντα τἀνθρώπων</b>) [[cut off]] all the best, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 100</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπανθίζειν ἐπεχείρει τοὺς Φρύγας Ἀχιλλεύς</b> Polion ap.<span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span> p.162</span> B.:—Med., [[gather honey from flowers]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Pisc.</span>6</span>; [[pick out flowers]], [[Asin]].<span class="bibl">54</span>: metaph., [[cull the best of]] a thing, Plu.2.3cd, <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>39</span>, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>2.1.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Pass., to [[be withered]], <span class="bibl">Phryn. <span class="title">PS</span>p.9B.</span></span>

|btext=<i>f.</i> ἀπανθίσω, <i>ao.</i> ἀπήνθισα, <i>pf. Pass.</i> ἀπήνθισμαι;<br />cueillir en sa fleur, cueillir la fleur de, acc.;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> ἀπανθίζομαι puiser le suc d'une fleur ; <i>fig.</i> cueillir pour soi la fleur de.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀπό]], [[ἀνθίζω]].

|elrutext='''ἀπανθίζω:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[срывать цветы]]: ματαίαν γλῶσσαν ἀ. Aesch. произносить цветистые речи, празднословить;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> med. [[собирать с цветов мед]] (κατὰ τὴν μέλιτταν Luc.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> med. перен. тщательно выискивать, подбирать (τὴν ἱστορίαν Plut.; τι τοῦ κάλλους Luc.).

|mdlsjtxt=<br />to [[pluck]] off flowers, Lat. decerpere: metaph., ματαίαν γλῶσσαν ἀπανθίσαι to [[cull]] the flowers of [[idle]] [[talk]], i. e. [[talk]] at [[random]], Aesch.:—Mid. to [[gather]] [[honey]] from flowers, to [[cull]] the [[best]] of, Luc.