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Conium maculatum: Difference between revisions
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|lgtx=[[ἀβίωτος]], [[αἴγινος]], [[αἰγόμορον]], [[αἴθουσα]], [[ἀμαύρωσις]], [[ἀμερσίνοος]], [[ἀννησοειδές]], [[ἀπολύουσα]], [[ἄφρον]], [[ἀψευδής]], [[Δαρδανίς]], [[δηϊοῦσα]], [[δολία]], [[ἐλάφιον]], [[ἐνζύμιον]], [[κώνειον]], [[τὸ ἄφρον]], [[χολή]] | |lgtx=[[ἀβίωτος]], [[αἴγινος]], [[αἰγόμορον]], [[αἴθουσα]], [[ἀμαύρωσις]], [[ἀμερσίνοος]], [[ἀννησοειδές]], [[ἀπολύουσα]], [[ἄφρον]], [[ἀψευδής]], [[Δαρδανίς]], [[δηϊοῦσα]], [[δολία]], [[ἐλάφιον]], [[ἐνζύμιον]], [[κώνειον]], [[τὸ ἄφρον]], [[χολή]] | ||
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Conium maculatum is known by several common names. In addition to the British hemlock, the Australian carrot fern and the Irish devil's bread or devil's porridge, the following names are also used: poison parsley, spotted corobane, spotted hemlock, and poison hemlock. The dried stems are sometimes called kecksies or kex. | |wketx=Conium maculatum is known by several common names. In addition to the British hemlock, the Australian carrot fern and the Irish devil's bread or devil's porridge, the following names are also used: poison parsley, spotted corobane, spotted hemlock, and poison hemlock. The dried stems are sometimes called kecksies or kex. | ||
The plant should not be confused with the coniferous tree Tsuga, also known by the common name hemlock, even though the two plants are quite different. Similarly, the plant should not be confused with Cicuta (commonly known as water hemlock). | The plant should not be confused with the coniferous tree Tsuga, also known by the common name hemlock, even though the two plants are quite different. Similarly, the plant should not be confused with Cicuta (commonly known as water hemlock). | ||
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Although many have questioned whether this is a factual account, it is the perspective of Bloch that careful attention to Plato's words, modern and ancient medicine and other ancient Greek sources point to this account being consistent with Conium poisoning. | Although many have questioned whether this is a factual account, it is the perspective of Bloch that careful attention to Plato's words, modern and ancient medicine and other ancient Greek sources point to this account being consistent with Conium poisoning. | ||
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==Wikipedia EL== | ==Wikipedia EL== | ||
Το κώνειο (αγγλ. poison hemlock) είναι φυτικό δηλητήριο. Οφείλει την ονομασία του στο ρήμα "κωνάω", που σημαίνει "περιστρέφω" (αρχ. ελλ. παράγωγο "κώνος" = σβούρα). Παράγεται από το φυτό κώνειον το στικτόν (Conium maculatum). Το φυτό είναι πολύ κοινό στην Ελλάδα, από τα αρχαία χρόνια έως σήμερα. Στην Αρχαία Αθήνα χρησιμοποιούνταν για τις ναρκωτικές του ιδιότητες από τους ιεροφάντες (ως αναφροδισιακό). | Το κώνειο (αγγλ. poison hemlock) είναι φυτικό δηλητήριο. Οφείλει την ονομασία του στο ρήμα "κωνάω", που σημαίνει "περιστρέφω" (αρχ. ελλ. παράγωγο "κώνος" = σβούρα). Παράγεται από το φυτό κώνειον το στικτόν (Conium maculatum). Το φυτό είναι πολύ κοινό στην Ελλάδα, από τα αρχαία χρόνια έως σήμερα. Στην Αρχαία Αθήνα χρησιμοποιούνταν για τις ναρκωτικές του ιδιότητες από τους ιεροφάντες (ως αναφροδισιακό). | ||