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δημαγωγός: Difference between revisions
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Demagogues have appeared in democracies since ancient Athens. They exploit a fundamental weakness in democracy: because ultimate power is held by the people, it is possible for the people to give that power to someone who appeals to the lowest common denominator of a large segment of the population. Demagogues have usually advocated immediate, forceful action to address a crisis while accusing moderate and thoughtful opponents of weakness or disloyalty. Many demagogues elected to high executive office have unraveled constitutional limits on executive power and tried to convert their democracy into a dictatorship, sometimes successfully. | Demagogues have appeared in democracies since ancient Athens. They exploit a fundamental weakness in democracy: because ultimate power is held by the people, it is possible for the people to give that power to someone who appeals to the lowest common denominator of a large segment of the population. Demagogues have usually advocated immediate, forceful action to address a crisis while accusing moderate and thoughtful opponents of weakness or disloyalty. Many demagogues elected to high executive office have unraveled constitutional limits on executive power and tried to convert their democracy into a dictatorship, sometimes successfully. | ||
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|mantxt=(=αὐτός πού παρασύρει τό λαό). Σύνθετο ἀπό τό [[δῆμος]] + [[ἄγω]].<br><b>Παράγωγα:</b> [[δημαγωγέω]] -ῶ, [[δημαγωγία]], [[δημαγωγικός]]. | |||
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|trtx=Arabic: زَعِيم الدهماء, دَهْمَاوِيّ; Azerbaijani: demaqoq; Bulgarian: демаго́г; Catalan: demagog; Chinese Mandarin: 煽動者, 煽动者; Czech: demagog; Danish: demagog, folkeforfører; Dutch: demagoog, volksmenner, volksopruier; Esperanto: demagogo; Estonian: demagoog; Finnish: demagogi, kansankiihottaja, palopuhuja; French: démagogue; Georgian: დემაგოგი; German: Demagoge, Demagogin; Greek: δημαγωγός; Ancient Greek: δημαγωγός; Hungarian: demagóg; Ido: demagogo; Indonesian: demagog; Italian: demagogo; Japanese: 扇動; Korean: 선동 정치가, 군중 지도자; Macedonian: демаго́г; Norwegian Bokmål: demagog; Nynorsk: demagog; Polish: demagog; Portuguese: demagogo; Romanian: demagog, demagogă; Russian: демаго́г; Scottish Gaelic: ceannard gràisge; Spanish: demagogo; Swedish: demagog; Thai: ผู้นำฝูงชน; Turkish: demagog; Ukrainian: демаго́г; Vietnamese: nịnh dân, người mị dân | |trtx=Arabic: زَعِيم الدهماء, دَهْمَاوِيّ; Azerbaijani: demaqoq; Bulgarian: демаго́г; Catalan: demagog; Chinese Mandarin: 煽動者, 煽动者; Czech: demagog; Danish: demagog, folkeforfører; Dutch: demagoog, volksmenner, volksopruier; Esperanto: demagogo; Estonian: demagoog; Finnish: demagogi, kansankiihottaja, palopuhuja; French: démagogue; Georgian: დემაგოგი; German: Demagoge, Demagogin; Greek: δημαγωγός; Ancient Greek: δημαγωγός; Hungarian: demagóg; Ido: demagogo; Indonesian: demagog; Italian: demagogo; Japanese: 扇動; Korean: 선동 정치가, 군중 지도자; Macedonian: демаго́г; Norwegian Bokmål: demagog; Nynorsk: demagog; Polish: demagog; Portuguese: demagogo; Romanian: demagog, demagogă; Russian: демаго́г; Scottish Gaelic: ceannard gràisge; Spanish: demagogo; Swedish: demagog; Thai: ผู้นำฝูงชน; Turkish: demagog; Ukrainian: демаго́г; Vietnamese: nịnh dân, người mị dân | ||
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