adversor: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>adversor</b>: (archaic advor-), ātus, 1, v. dep. [[adversus]]: alicui,<br /><b>I</b> to [[stand]] [[opposite]] to one, to be [[against]], i. e. to [[resist]] or [[oppose]] (in his opinions, feelings, intentions, etc.; [[while]] resistere and obsistere [[denote]] [[resistance]] [[through]] [[external]] [[action]], Doed. Syn. 4, 303; cf. [[adversarius]]; [[class]].; freq. in Cic.); constr. [[with]] dat. or absol.: [[idem]] ego [[arbitror]] nee [[tibi]] advorsari certum est de [[istac]] re [[usquam]], [[soror]], Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 21: meis praeceptis, id. As. 3, 1, 5; so id. Trin. 2, 1, 108: mihi, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 32; 2, 2, 3: hujus libidini, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31, § 81: ornamentis tuis, id. Sull. 18, 50: Isocrati, id. Or. 51, 172: commodis, Tac. A. 1, 27: adversantes imperio Domini, Vulg. Deut. 1, 43: invitā Minervā, id est, adversante et repugnante [[natura]], Cic. Off. 1, 31: non adversatur jus, quo [[minus]], etc., id. Fin. 3, 20: adversante [[vento]], Tac. H. 3, 42: adversantibus amicis, id. Ann. 13, 12: adversans [[factio]], Suet. Caes. 11: adversantibus diis, Curt. 6, 10: non adversata petenti Annuit, Verg. A. 4, 127; Vulg. 2 Thess. 2, 4 al.!*?<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> In Tac. constr. also adversari aliquem, H. 1, 1; 1, 38.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> In Plaut. pleonastic, adversari [[contra]], Cas. 2, 3, 35, and adversari [[adversus]] aliquid, Mer. 2, 3, 43.

{{Georges

|georg=adversor (arch. advorsor), ātus [[sum]], ārī ([[adversus]]), I) v. intr. [[sich]] [[mit]] [[Tat]] u. [[Wort]] gegenüberstellen, [[sich]] [[widersetzen]], [[Widerstand]] [[leisten]], entgegentreten, entgegenwirken, [[widerstehen]], [[widerstreben]], [[widerstreiten]], [[beeinträchtigen]], a) absol., α) v. Pers., [[coepi]] advorsari [[primo]], Ter.: adv. [[sedulo]], Ter.: adv. [[palam]], Cic. u. Plin. ep.: [[propalam]], Apul.: [[non]] adversante [[collega]], Cic.: adversante nobilitate, Vell., adversante filio, Quint.: adversantibus diis, Curt.: [[par]] in adversandum, dem [[Widerstand]] [[gewachsen]], Liv.: exorando [[aut]] adversando sumendam operam [[censeo]], Plaut. – β) v. Lebl.: adversante fortunā (Ggstz. suffragante fortunā), Cic.: adversante et repugnante naturā, Cic.: adversante [[vento]] od. adversantibus ventis, [[bei]] widrigem W., Tac. u. Plin. ep.: adversante undā, im Gegendrang der [[Woge]], Tac. – b) m. Ang. wem? [[durch]] Dat.: α) v. Pers. (Ggstz. assentari, suffragari, favēre), alci, [[Komik]]., Cic. u.a.: alci infestius, Cic.: alci nullā re, Apul.: alcis praeceptis, Plaut.: [[legi]], Cic. u. Liv. ornamentis alcis, Cic.: dignitati alcis, Vell.: nuptiis Poppaeae, Tac. – β) v. Lebl.: adversantia et contraria naturae dignitatique [[eius]], Apul.: cum duae causae perspicuis et evidentibus rebus adversentur, Cic.: [[aliquid]] [[quod]] [[scripto]] adversetur, Quint.: brassicam (putant) vino adversari, vertrage [[sich]] [[nicht]] [[mit]] W., Plin.: adversantur altera alteri, es wirkt eine [[gegen]] die an dere, Plin.: [[quoniam]] adversetur id omnium spei, alle H. [[vereitelt]], Plin. – c) m. Ang. [[wogegen]]? [[durch]] [[contra]] od. adversum: [[potius]] ut id facias [[quam]] advorsere [[contra]]? Plaut. Cas. 253: [[nolo]] advorsari tuam [[advorsum]] sententiam, Plaut. merc. 380. – d) m. Ang. [[worin]]? od. in betreff wessen? [[durch]] in od. de m. Abl.: ne in parvis [[quoque]] rebus [[incommode]] adversarentur, Liv. 4, 8, 6: [[idem]] [[ego]] [[arbitror]], [[nec]] [[tibi]] advorsari certumst de re [[istac]] [[umquam]], Plaut. aul. 142. – e) m. Ang. [[des]] Grundes [[durch]] [[quo]] [[minus]] m. Konj.: [[sic]] in urbe mundove communi [[non]] adversatur [[ius]], [[quo]] [[minus]] suum [[quidque]] cuiusque sit, Cic. de fin. 3, 67. – II) v. tr. [[feindlich]] [[behandeln]], [[bedrängen]], [[numero]] inepti pertimuistis cassam terriculam adversari, Afran. com. 270: illos advorsari et affligere, Apul. de deo Socr. 12 in. – Partic. [[praes]]. subst., adversantibus [[asper]], Liv. 36, 32, 5: necem repraesentantes adversantibus, Suet. Vit. 10, 2: adversantis [[altercatio]], Augustin. de civ. 10, 11. / An allen andern Stellen wird [[jetzt]] st. adversari m. Akk. gelesen aversari, s. [[Drak]]. Liv. 8, 7, 14. Ernesti Tac. hist. 1, 1. Zumpt Curt. 5, 8 (25), 15. [[Schwarz]] Plin. pan. 46, 4. – Parag. Infin. adversarier, Plaut. Amph. 703 u. [[Stich]]. 513.

}}