assurgo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>as-surgo</b>: (ads-, B. and K., Rib., Merk., Halm, Weissenb.; [[ass]]-, Roth), surrexi, surrectum, 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[rise]] up, [[rise]], [[stand]] up (cf. ad, II. B.; [[class]].; freq. in Verg., [[once]] in Ov., [[never]] in Hor.; syn.: [[surgo]], [[consurgo]], [[insurgo]], [[orior]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of persons: quae dum [[laudatio]] recitatur, vos [[quaeso]], qui eam detulistis, adsurgite, Cic. Clu. 69, 196: fratrem adsurrexisse ex morbo, Liv. 3, 24: Valentem e gravi corporis morbo adsurgentem, Tac. H. 2, 99: intortis adsurgens [[arduus]] undis, Val. Fl. 3, 476: desine [[viso]] adsurgere pulvere, Claud. Cons. Stil. 3, 3.—Hence, [[with]] dat. or absol., to [[rise]] up to one, to [[rise]] up, [[out]] of [[respect]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> With dat.: an [[quisquam]] in curiam venienti adsurrexit? Cic. Pis. 12: Utque viro Phoebi [[chorus]] adsurrexerit [[omnis]], Verg. E. 6, 66: Ruricolae Cereri teneroque adsurgite Baccho, * Ov. Am. 3, 2, 53: honori numinis, Stat. Th. 2, 60: cum [[palam]] esset ipsum [[quoque]] iisdem et assurgere et decedere viā, Suet. Tib. 31: cum conaretur assurgere, id. Caes. 78 al.: non adsurrexisse sibi, Vulg. Esth. 5, 9; so [[with]] [[coram]] (eccl. Lat.): [[coram]] te adsurgere [[nequeo]], Vulg. Gen. 31, 35.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Absol.: [[neque]] assurgere [[neque]] salutare se dignantem, Suet. Vesp. 13; Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 48: et senes adsurgentes stabant, Vulg. Job, 29, 8. —In [[pass]]. impers.: ut majoribus [[natu]] adsurgatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48: cum adsurrectum ei non esset, Liv. 9, 46: ludos ineunti [[semper]] adsurgi [[etiam]] ab senatu in [[more]] est, Plin. 16, 4, 5, § 13; Suet. Aug. 56: so in a [[zeugma]]: haec [[enim]] ipsa sunt honorabilia ... salutari, appeti, decedi, adsurgi, deduci, etc. (decedi and adsurgi [[being]] impers. here, the [[other]] verbs pers.), Cic. Sen. 18, 63.—Hence, trop., to [[give]] the [[preference]] to, to [[yield]] to: sunt et Aminaeae vites ... Tmolius adsurgit quibus, yields the [[palm]], Verg. G. 2, 98.—Poet.: jamque adsurgentis dextrā plagamque ferentis Aeneae subiit mucronem, i.e. dextram attollentis, Verg. A. 10, 797.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of [[inanimate]] things: colles adsurgunt, [[rise]], Liv. 22, 4; so Col. 2, 2, 1, and Tac. A. 13, 38: Pyramis adsurgit trecentis [[sexaginta]] [[tribus]] pedibus, Plin. 36, 12, 17, § 80: [[Delos]] adsurgit Cynthio monte, id. 4, 12, 22, § 66.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> To [[mount]] up, to [[rise]], to [[increase]] in [[size]], [[swell]], [[tower]] up ([[poet]].): cum [[subito]] adsurgens fluctu [[nimbosus]] [[Orion]], Verg. A. 1. 535: adsurgens nox [[aurea]], Val. Fl. 5, 566: tumores oriuntur, [[deinde]] desinunt, [[deinde]] [[rursus]] adsurgunt, Cels. 2, 8: non coeptae adsurgunt turres, Verg. A. 4, 86: [[terra]] jacet aggeribus niveis [[informis]] septemque adsurgit in ulnas, rises [[seven]] ells [[high]], id. G. 3, 355: Adsurgit ceu [[forte]] [[minor]] sub matre virente Laurus, Claud. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 244.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of [[mental]] objects.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[rise]]: [[nunc]] [[sera]] querellis Haud justis adsurgis, i. e. [[break]] [[out]] in complaints, Verg. A. 10, 95: adsurgunt irae, id. ib. 12, 494: in ultionem adsurgere, Flor. 3, 1, 10.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To [[rise]] in [[courage]], to [[rise]] (cf. the opp. affligi): gaudet in adversis animoque adsurgit [[Adrastus]], Stat. Th. 10, 227.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of [[style]], etc., to [[rise]], [[soar]]: [[raro]] adsurgit [[Hesiodus]], Quint. 10, 1, 52: [[neque]] [[comoedia]] cothurnis adsurgit, id. 10, 2, 22; cf.: sublimitate heroici carminis [[animus]] adsurgat, id. 1, 8, 5.

{{Georges

|georg=as-[[surgo]] (ad-[[surgo]]), surrēxī, surrēctum, ere, [[sich]] in die [[Höhe]] [[richten]], -[[heben]], [[sich]] [[aufrichten]], [[sich]] [[erheben]], [[aufstehen]], I) v. Pers.: A) im allg.: a) v. zu [[Boden]] Gefallenen, v. Liegenden, [[ille]] supplicem assurgere iussit, Curt.: assurgentem regem umbone resupinat, Liv.: [[seu]] manibus in assurgendo [[seu]] [[genu]] se adiuvissent, Liv. – b) v. Sitzenden, [[quae]] [[dum]] recitatur, [[vos]] [[quaeso]], [[qui]] [[eam]] detulistis, assurgite, Cic.: plerosque et ad singulas sententiarum clausulas [[video]] assurgentes et nonnullos [[subinde]] [[aliquid]] [[etiam]] spatiantes:...cum id faciunt, [[non]] sedentes agunt, Quint.: [[minime]] permittenda pueris assurgendi exsultandique in laudando [[licentia]], Quint. – [[als]] Ehrenbezeigung, ass. alci, [[vor]] jmd. [[aufstehen]] (Ggstz. residēre, [[sitzen]] [[bleiben]], Capit. Maximin. duob. 28, 1), Calp. [[Piso]] fr., Cic. u.a.: alci sellā (vom [[Sessel]]) ass., Sall. hist. fr. 5, 13 (5, 16). Val. Max. 5, 2, 9; vgl. Serv. Verg. Aen. 11, 500: impers., ut maioribus [[natu]] assurgatur, Cic.: ludos ineunti [[semper]] assurgi, [[etiam]] ab senatu, in [[more]] est, Plin.: assurrectum ei [[non]] est, Liv.: eisdem praetextatis [[adhuc]] assurrectum ab universis in theatro, Suet. – [[ohne]] Dat., [[neque]] assurgere [[neque]] [[salutare]] se [[dignans]], Suet. Vesp. 13: [[retentus]] a Cornelio Balbo, cum conaretur assurgere, Suet. Caes. 78, 1: admonens [[Gaius]] [[Trebatius]] ut assurgeret, ibid.: viā decedat, assurgat, Arnob. 7, 13: im [[Passiv]], [[haec]] ipsa sunt honorabilia, salutari, appeti, decedi, assurgi etc., Cic. de sen. 63. – Bildl., alci assurgere, [[vor]] jmd. [[aufstehen]] ([[wir]]: den [[Hut]] [[abnehmen]]) = den [[Vorzug]] [[einräumen]], firmissima vina, [[Tmolius]] assurgit quibus et [[rex]] [[ipse]] Phanaeus, Verg. georg. 2, 98: tantis honoribus [[semper]] [[assurgo]], Sen. ep. 64, 10. – B) insbes.: 1) eig.: a) vom Krankenlager [[sich]] [[erheben]], -[[erstehen]], -[[sich]] [[erholen]], [[neque]], ex [[quo]] [[semel]] fuerit [[aeger]], [[umquam]] [[non]] [[modo]] [[visum]] in [[publico]], [[sed]] ne assurrexisse [[quidem]] ex morbo multorumque tabe [[mensum]] mortuum, Liv. 3, 24, 4: u. so e gravi corporis morbo ass., Tac. hist. 2, 99. – b) beim [[Hieb]], [[Stoß]], [[Wurf]], um [[sich]] [[mehr]] [[Kraft]] zu [[geben]], [[mit]] dem [[Körper]] od. einem Körperteile [[sich]] in die Höherecken, [[sich]] emporheben, [[quantus]] in [[clipeum]] assurgat, Verg.: assurgens dextrā plagamque ferens, Verg.: iacit assurgens, Sil. – u. c) in der [[Luft]] höher und höher emporschweben, -[[sich]] [[aufschwingen]], [[aëra]] per vacuum ferri [[atque]] assurgere in auras, Verg. georg. 3, 108 sqq. – 2) übtr.: a) zu [[einer]] [[Tätigkeit]] [[sich]] [[erheben]], querelis [[haud]] iustis assurgis, brichst aus in usw., Verg.: u. so ass. in ultionem, [[Flor]]. – b) [[sich]] [[mutvoll]] [[erheben]], [[sich]] [[aufrichten]], [[animo]] assurgit [[Adrastus]], Stat. Theb. 10, 227. – c) v. redner. od. dichter. Aufschwung = [[sich]] [[erheben]], [[einen]] höhern [[Schwung]] [[nehmen]], in [[Feuer]] [[geraten]], [[raro]] assurgit [[Hesiodus]], Quint.: sublimitate heroici carminis [[animus]] assurgat, Quint.: [[nec]] [[comoedia]] in cothurnis assurgit [[nec]] [[contra]] [[tragoedia]] socculo ingreditur, Quint. – II) v. Lebl., [[allmählich]] steigend [[sich]] emporheben, emporsteigen, A) im allg., v. Örtl.: [[paulo]] latior patescit [[campus]]; [[inde]] colles assurgunt, Liv. 22, 4, 2 W. (Wölffl. insurgunt, die Hdschr. u. Hertz adinsurgunt): [[modicus]] [[collis]] assurgit, Plin. ep.: [[quod]] cum ([[iugum]] [[montis]] asperi ac praerupti) a mari assurgat, [[velut]] sinu quodam flexuque curvatum, [[rursus]] [[altero]] [[cornu]] in diversum [[litus]] excurrit, Curt.: [[Delos]] assurgit Cynthio monte, Plin.: in ore [[portus]] [[insula]] assurgit, Plin. ep.: [[non]] [[ignoro]] quosdam Alpium vertices [[quinquaginta]] milibus passuum assurgere, Plin. – B) insbes., entstehend, wachsend [[sich]] [[erheben]], [[aufsteigen]], [[sich]] [[zeigen]] usw., 1) eig.: a) v. [[Bauten]] usw., [[non]] coeptae assurgunt turres, Verg. – v. [[Schnee]], [[septem]] assurgit in ulnas, der [[Schnee]] erhob [[sich]] [[dort]] [[sieben]] Ellen [[hoch]], Verg. – b) v. Gestirnen usw., fluctu assurgens [[Orion]], Verg.: assurgens [[nox]] [[aurea]], Val. Flacc. – c) v. Gewächsen, [[sich]] [[erheben]], [[emporwachsen]], [[narthex]] assurgens in altitudinem, Plin.: [[maior]] ([[lygos]]) in arborem [[silicis]] [[modo]] assurgit, Plin. – d) v. [[Gliedmaßen]] u. Geschwulsten, [[arteria]] (aspera) in gutture assurgit, steigt am Halse in die [[Höhe]], Cels.: tumores oriuntur, [[deinde]] desinunt, [[deinde]] [[rursus]] assurgunt, Cels. – 2) übtr.: tum [[vero]] assurgunt irae, der Z. steigt, Verg. Aen. 12, 494. – / [[Nicht]] zusammengezogene [[Form]] [[adsubrigo]], [[wovon]] adsubrigens, Plin. 9, 88.

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