inicio: Difference between revisions

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=inicio inicere, injeci, injectus V TRANS :: hurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill (feeling, etc)
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>īnĭcĭo</b>: (less correctly injĭcĭo, v. Brambach's Hilfsb. p. 19), jēci, jectum (endojacito for inicito, Leg. XII. Tab. ap. Fest. in struere, p. 313, a, Müll.:<br /><b>I</b> injexit for injecerit, Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18), 3, v. a. in-[[iacio]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit., to [[throw]], [[cast]], or [[put]] in, on, or [[into]]: cum mea [[domus]] ardebat ignibus injectis, Cic. Pis. 11, 26: ignem castris, Liv. 40, 31, 9: ignes tectis, id. 25, 39, 3: [[semen]], Plin. 18, 18, 48, § 173: [[opus]] flammis, Quint. 6 praef. 3: [[foculo]] manum, Liv. 2, 12, 13: vestem flammae, Suet. Caes. 84; [[hence]]: inicere se, to [[throw]] or [[fling]] one's [[self]] [[anywhere]]: se in medios hostes ad perspicuam mortem, Cic. Dom. 24, 64: se in ignem. Ter. And. 1, 1, 113: [[sese]] [[medium]] in [[agmen]], Verg. A. 2, 408: [[sese]] morti, id. ib. 9, 553: se flammae, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 143.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[throw]] or [[put]] on or [[upon]], to [[throw]] at or [[over]] [[any]] [[thing]].— In gen.: [[pallium]] inice in me huc, Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 26: eique laneum [[pallium]] injecit, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83: togam ex [[integro]], Quint. 11, 3, 156: bracchia collo, Ov. M. 3, 389; cf.: bracchia [[caelo]], i.e. to [[attack]], id. ib. 1, 184: securim alicui, Cic. Mur. 24, 48: pontem, Liv. 26, 6, 2: eo [[super]] tigna sesquipedalia iniciunt, Caes. B. C. 2, 10: taedas ad fastigia tectorum, Val. Fl. 2, 235: manicas alicui, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 1: catenas alicui, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 106; cf.: vincula alicui, id. Fin. 3, 22, 76; Verg. E. 6, 19: frenos alicui, Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20: frena, Hor. C. 4, 15, 11: spiranti pulvinum, Suet. Calig. 12: cervicibus laqueum, id. Vit. 17: injecti umeris capilli, i. e. falling [[over]] her shoulders, Ov. M. 11, 770.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Inicere manum alicui, to [[lay]] one's [[hand]] on, to [[take]] [[hold]] of [[any]] one, in [[order]] to [[make]] him [[stand]] [[still]], Petr. 115. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a jurid. [[sense]], to [[seize]], [[take]] [[possession]] of, as one's [[property]], [[without]] a [[previous]] [[judicial]] [[decision]] ([[which]] [[was]] permitted, e. g. to a [[master]] on [[meeting]] [[with]] his [[runaway]] [[slave]]; v. injectio): virgini venienti in [[forum]] [[minister]] [[decemviri]] manum injecit, servā suā natam appellans, Liv. 3, 44, 6; so Dig. 18, 7, 9 al.—So [[too]] in summoning [[before]] a [[judge]]: ubi [[quadruplator]] quempiam injexit (injecerit) manum, Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18; id. Truc. 4, 2, 49.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]] [[into]], [[inspire]], [[infuse]], [[occasion]], [[cause]]: inicere tumultum civitati, Cic. Cat. 3, 3, 7: alicui formidinem, id. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 68: spem, id. Att. 3, 22, 1: terrorem mortis, id. Fin. 5, 11, 31: religionem, id. Caecin. 33, 97: [[scrupulum]], id. Clu. 28, 76: alicui mentem ut audeat, id. Mil. 31, 84: alicui cogitationem de [[triumpho]], id. Att. 7, 3, 2: curam, ne, Liv. 27, 4, 2: alacritatem et [[studium]] pugnandi exercitui, Caes. B. G. 1, 46: metum alicui in [[pectus]], Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 26: vultis hoc [[certamen]] uxoribus vestris inicere? to [[give]] [[occasion]] for, Liv. 34, 4, 14: cunctationem, to [[cause]] [[delay]], id. 35, 25, 5: [[arma]] regnis, i. e. [[bellum]] inferre, Stat. Th. 1, 241: frustrationem, to [[produce]] [[deception]], [[confusion]], Plaut. Am. 3, 1, 15: alicui causam deliberandi, to [[furnish]], Cic. Caecin. 2, 4: [[plaga]] injecta petitioni, given, Cic. Mur. 23, 48.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of the [[mind]], [[with]] se, to [[dwell]] [[upon]], [[reflect]] on: in [[quam]] (magnitudinem regionum) se iniciens [[animus]], etc., Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manus inicere (acc. to I. B.), to [[seize]] [[upon]], [[take]] [[possession]] of, [[exercise]] [[power]] [[over]]: [[animus]] [[sacer]] et [[aeternus]] est, et cui non possint inici [[manus]], Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 11 fin.: quieti ejus injeci manum, I [[have]] [[torn]] him [[away]] from his [[repose]], Plin. Ep. 10, 19, 2: injecere manum Parcae, took [[possession]] of him, Verg. A. 10, 419.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Inicere, to [[throw]] [[out]] a [[hint]], to [[mention]], [[suggest]]: [[quia]] [[nuper]] injecit, Cic. Quint. 21, 68: Bruto cum [[saepe]] injecissem de ὁμοπλοίᾳ,> id. Att. 16, 5, 3: cum mihi in sermone injecisset, se velle, etc., Trebon. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 2: alicui [[nomen]] alicujus, id. Dom. 6, 14.
|lshtext=<b>īnĭcĭo</b>: (less correctly injĭcĭo, v. Brambach's Hilfsb. p. 19), jēci, jectum (endojacito for inicito, Leg. XII. Tab. ap. Fest. in struere, p. 313, a, Müll.:<br /><b>I</b> injexit for injecerit, Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18), 3, v. a. in-[[iacio]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit., to [[throw]], [[cast]], or [[put]] in, on, or [[into]]: cum mea [[domus]] ardebat ignibus injectis, Cic. Pis. 11, 26: ignem castris, Liv. 40, 31, 9: ignes tectis, id. 25, 39, 3: [[semen]], Plin. 18, 18, 48, § 173: [[opus]] flammis, Quint. 6 praef. 3: [[foculo]] manum, Liv. 2, 12, 13: vestem flammae, Suet. Caes. 84; [[hence]]: inicere se, to [[throw]] or [[fling]] one's [[self]] [[anywhere]]: se in medios hostes ad perspicuam mortem, Cic. Dom. 24, 64: se in ignem. Ter. And. 1, 1, 113: [[sese]] [[medium]] in [[agmen]], Verg. A. 2, 408: [[sese]] morti, id. ib. 9, 553: se flammae, Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 143.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> To [[throw]] or [[put]] on or [[upon]], to [[throw]] at or [[over]] [[any]] [[thing]].— In gen.: [[pallium]] inice in me huc, Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 26: eique laneum [[pallium]] injecit, Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83: togam ex [[integro]], Quint. 11, 3, 156: bracchia collo, Ov. M. 3, 389; cf.: bracchia [[caelo]], i.e. to [[attack]], id. ib. 1, 184: securim alicui, Cic. Mur. 24, 48: pontem, Liv. 26, 6, 2: eo [[super]] tigna sesquipedalia iniciunt, Caes. B. C. 2, 10: taedas ad fastigia tectorum, Val. Fl. 2, 235: manicas alicui, Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 1: catenas alicui, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 106; cf.: vincula alicui, id. Fin. 3, 22, 76; Verg. E. 6, 19: frenos alicui, Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20: frena, Hor. C. 4, 15, 11: spiranti pulvinum, Suet. Calig. 12: cervicibus laqueum, id. Vit. 17: injecti umeris capilli, i. e. falling [[over]] her shoulders, Ov. M. 11, 770.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Inicere manum alicui, to [[lay]] one's [[hand]] on, to [[take]] [[hold]] of [[any]] one, in [[order]] to [[make]] him [[stand]] [[still]], Petr. 115. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a jurid. [[sense]], to [[seize]], [[take]] [[possession]] of, as one's [[property]], [[without]] a [[previous]] [[judicial]] [[decision]] ([[which]] [[was]] permitted, e. g. to a [[master]] on [[meeting]] [[with]] his [[runaway]] [[slave]]; v. injectio): virgini venienti in [[forum]] [[minister]] [[decemviri]] manum injecit, servā suā natam appellans, Liv. 3, 44, 6; so Dig. 18, 7, 9 al.—So [[too]] in summoning [[before]] a [[judge]]: ubi [[quadruplator]] quempiam injexit (injecerit) manum, Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18; id. Truc. 4, 2, 49.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., to [[bring]] [[into]], [[inspire]], [[infuse]], [[occasion]], [[cause]]: inicere tumultum civitati, Cic. Cat. 3, 3, 7: alicui formidinem, id. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 68: spem, id. Att. 3, 22, 1: terrorem mortis, id. Fin. 5, 11, 31: religionem, id. Caecin. 33, 97: [[scrupulum]], id. Clu. 28, 76: alicui mentem ut audeat, id. Mil. 31, 84: alicui cogitationem de [[triumpho]], id. Att. 7, 3, 2: curam, ne, Liv. 27, 4, 2: alacritatem et [[studium]] pugnandi exercitui, Caes. B. G. 1, 46: metum alicui in [[pectus]], Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 26: vultis hoc [[certamen]] uxoribus vestris inicere? to [[give]] [[occasion]] for, Liv. 34, 4, 14: cunctationem, to [[cause]] [[delay]], id. 35, 25, 5: [[arma]] regnis, i. e. [[bellum]] inferre, Stat. Th. 1, 241: frustrationem, to [[produce]] [[deception]], [[confusion]], Plaut. Am. 3, 1, 15: alicui causam deliberandi, to [[furnish]], Cic. Caecin. 2, 4: [[plaga]] injecta petitioni, given, Cic. Mur. 23, 48.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Of the [[mind]], [[with]] se, to [[dwell]] [[upon]], [[reflect]] on: in [[quam]] (magnitudinem regionum) se iniciens [[animus]], etc., Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 54.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Manus inicere (acc. to I. B.), to [[seize]] [[upon]], [[take]] [[possession]] of, [[exercise]] [[power]] [[over]]: [[animus]] [[sacer]] et [[aeternus]] est, et cui non possint inici [[manus]], Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 11 fin.: quieti ejus injeci manum, I [[have]] [[torn]] him [[away]] from his [[repose]], Plin. Ep. 10, 19, 2: injecere manum Parcae, took [[possession]] of him, Verg. A. 10, 419.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Inicere, to [[throw]] [[out]] a [[hint]], to [[mention]], [[suggest]]: [[quia]] [[nuper]] injecit, Cic. Quint. 21, 68: Bruto cum [[saepe]] injecissem de ὁμοπλοίᾳ,> id. Att. 16, 5, 3: cum mihi in sermone injecisset, se velle, etc., Trebon. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 2: alicui [[nomen]] alicujus, id. Dom. 6, 14.
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{{esel
{{esel
|sltx=[[ἔνστασις]], [[εἰσαγωγή]], [[ἀφετήριος]], [[εἴσβασις]]
|sltx=[[ἔνστασις]], [[εἰσαγωγή]], [[ἀφετήριος]], [[εἴσβασις]]
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=inicio inicere, injeci, injectus V TRANS :: hurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill (feeling, etc)
}}
}}