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mysterium: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>mystērĭum</b>: ii, n., = [[μυστήριον]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[secret]] [[service]], [[secret]] rites, [[secret]] [[worship]] of a [[deity]], [[divine]] [[mystery]] ([[class]].; cf. arcanum).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., of the mysteries of [[Ceres]], [[otherwise]] called sacra Eleusinia, Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35: mysteria [[Attica]], Tert. Apol. 39: mysteria Cereris initiorum enuntiare, Just. 5, 1, 1: mysteria facere, to [[celebrate]] the [[sacred]] mysteries, Nep. Alcib. 3, 6.—Also, the [[festival]] on [[which]] these mysteries were [[celebrated]]: in quem diem Romana incidant mysteria, the [[festival]] of the [[goddess]] [[Bona]] Dea, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 26; 5, 21, 14 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[secret]] [[thing]], [[secret]], [[mystery]]: rhetorum mysteria, Cic. Tusc. 4, 25, 55; id. de Or. 1, 47, 206: epistolae nostrae [[tantum]] habent mysteriorum, id. Att. 4, 18, 1: accipe congestas, mysteria frivolas [[nugas]], Aus. Ep. 4, 67.—<br /><b>III</b> (Eccl. Lat.)<br /> <b>A</b> Something [[transcending]] [[mere]] [[human]] [[intelligence]]: [[mysterium]] evangelii, Vulg. Eph. 6, 19: [[mysterium]] [[sicut]] evangelizaverat per prophetas, id. Apoc. 10, 7: mysteria regni caelorum, id. Matt. 13, 11.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of Antichrist, Vulg. Apoc. 17, 5: [[mysterium]] iniquitatis, id. 2 Thess. 2, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> The Lord's [[supper]]: [[mysterium]] celebrat, Ambros. in 1 Cor. 11, 27. | |lshtext=<b>mystērĭum</b>: ii, n., = [[μυστήριον]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[secret]] [[service]], [[secret]] rites, [[secret]] [[worship]] of a [[deity]], [[divine]] [[mystery]] ([[class]].; cf. arcanum).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., of the mysteries of [[Ceres]], [[otherwise]] called sacra Eleusinia, Cic. N. D. 2, 24, 62; id. Leg. 2, 14, 35: mysteria [[Attica]], Tert. Apol. 39: mysteria Cereris initiorum enuntiare, Just. 5, 1, 1: mysteria facere, to [[celebrate]] the [[sacred]] mysteries, Nep. Alcib. 3, 6.—Also, the [[festival]] on [[which]] these mysteries were [[celebrated]]: in quem diem Romana incidant mysteria, the [[festival]] of the [[goddess]] [[Bona]] Dea, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 26; 5, 21, 14 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[secret]] [[thing]], [[secret]], [[mystery]]: rhetorum mysteria, Cic. Tusc. 4, 25, 55; id. de Or. 1, 47, 206: epistolae nostrae [[tantum]] habent mysteriorum, id. Att. 4, 18, 1: accipe congestas, mysteria frivolas [[nugas]], Aus. Ep. 4, 67.—<br /><b>III</b> (Eccl. Lat.)<br /> <b>A</b> Something [[transcending]] [[mere]] [[human]] [[intelligence]]: [[mysterium]] evangelii, Vulg. Eph. 6, 19: [[mysterium]] [[sicut]] evangelizaverat per prophetas, id. Apoc. 10, 7: mysteria regni caelorum, id. Matt. 13, 11.—<br /> <b>2</b> Of Antichrist, Vulg. Apoc. 17, 5: [[mysterium]] iniquitatis, id. 2 Thess. 2, 7. —<br /> <b>B</b> The Lord's [[supper]]: [[mysterium]] celebrat, Ambros. in 1 Cor. 11, 27. | ||
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|georg=mystērium, iī, n. ([[μυστήριον]]), I) Sing. = das [[Geheimnis]], die [[Geheimlehre]], alqd [[tacitum]] [[tamquam]] [[mysterium]] [[tenere]], [[als]] tiefes [[Geheimnis]] [[bei]] [[sich]] [[behalten]], Cic. de or. 3, 64. – [[oft]] [[bei]] den Eccl. = [[Geheimnis]], [[Geheimlehre]], [[Symbol]], [[Satzung]], geheime [[Sitzung]] u. dgl., zB. Vulg. Sirach 27, 24; Dan. 2, 19; Iudith 2, 2. – II) Plur. mystēria, ōrum, n. (μυστήρια), A) [[als]] t. t. der Religionsspr. = [[religiös]]-politische Geheimlehren, verbunden [[mit]] gottesdienstlichen Gebräuchen u. Feierlichkeiten, deren [[Bedeutung]] [[nur]] Eingeweihten [[bekannt]] war, und zu deren [[Feier]] [[man]] [[sich]] zu bestimmten Zeiten [[des]] Jahres versammelte, der [[Geheimdienst]], Geheimkultus, die Mysterien ([[rein]] lat. seclusa [[sacra]], s. [[Fest]]. 318, 15 u. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 319, 7), in Griechenland [[bes]]. die der eleusinischen [[Ceres]], s. [[Cic]]. de nat. deor. 2, 62; de legg. 2, 35: m. [[Attica]], Tert. apol. 39: mysteria [[illa]] sancta, quibus initiis [[nomen]] est, Arnob. 5, 18: mysteria Cereris initiorum enuntiare, Iustin. 5, 1. § 1: in [[domo]] sua facere mysteria, Nep. Alc. 3, 6. – in Rom wahrsch. die der [[Bona]] [[Dea]] (s. Gronov. observ. 4, 9. p. 410 sqq. ed. Frotsch.), m. [[Romana]], Cic. ad Att. 6, 1. § 26: [[dies]]. [[bei]] Cic. ad Att. 5, 21. § 14 u. ibid. 15, 25. – B) übtr. Mysterien = Geheimnisse, geheime Künste u. dgl., epistulae nostrae [[tantum]] habent mysteriorum, ut eas ne librariis [[quidem]] [[fere]] committamus, Cic. ad Att. 4, 18, 1: mysteria rhetorum aperire, Cic. Tusc. 4, 55: [[illa]] dicendi mysteria enuntiare, Cic. de or. 1, 206: accipe congestas, m. [[frivola]], [[nugas]], [[Auson]]. epist. 4, 67. p. 161, 18 Schenkl. – / Synk. Abl. Plur. mysteris, [[Varro]] LL. 7, 34. | |georg=mystērium, iī, n. ([[μυστήριον]]), I) Sing. = das [[Geheimnis]], die [[Geheimlehre]], alqd [[tacitum]] [[tamquam]] [[mysterium]] [[tenere]], [[als]] tiefes [[Geheimnis]] [[bei]] [[sich]] [[behalten]], Cic. de or. 3, 64. – [[oft]] [[bei]] den Eccl. = [[Geheimnis]], [[Geheimlehre]], [[Symbol]], [[Satzung]], geheime [[Sitzung]] u. dgl., zB. Vulg. Sirach 27, 24; Dan. 2, 19; Iudith 2, 2. – II) Plur. mystēria, ōrum, n. (μυστήρια), A) [[als]] t. t. der Religionsspr. = [[religiös]]-politische Geheimlehren, verbunden [[mit]] gottesdienstlichen Gebräuchen u. Feierlichkeiten, deren [[Bedeutung]] [[nur]] Eingeweihten [[bekannt]] war, und zu deren [[Feier]] [[man]] [[sich]] zu bestimmten Zeiten [[des]] Jahres versammelte, der [[Geheimdienst]], Geheimkultus, die Mysterien ([[rein]] lat. seclusa [[sacra]], s. [[Fest]]. 318, 15 u. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 319, 7), in Griechenland [[bes]]. die der eleusinischen [[Ceres]], s. [[Cic]]. de nat. deor. 2, 62; de legg. 2, 35: m. [[Attica]], Tert. apol. 39: mysteria [[illa]] sancta, quibus initiis [[nomen]] est, Arnob. 5, 18: mysteria Cereris initiorum enuntiare, Iustin. 5, 1. § 1: in [[domo]] sua facere mysteria, Nep. Alc. 3, 6. – in Rom wahrsch. die der [[Bona]] [[Dea]] (s. Gronov. observ. 4, 9. p. 410 sqq. ed. Frotsch.), m. [[Romana]], Cic. ad Att. 6, 1. § 26: [[dies]]. [[bei]] Cic. ad Att. 5, 21. § 14 u. ibid. 15, 25. – B) übtr. Mysterien = Geheimnisse, geheime Künste u. dgl., epistulae nostrae [[tantum]] habent mysteriorum, ut eas ne librariis [[quidem]] [[fere]] committamus, Cic. ad Att. 4, 18, 1: mysteria rhetorum aperire, Cic. Tusc. 4, 55: [[illa]] dicendi mysteria enuntiare, Cic. de or. 1, 206: accipe congestas, m. [[frivola]], [[nugas]], [[Auson]]. epist. 4, 67. p. 161, 18 Schenkl. – / Synk. Abl. Plur. mysteris, [[Varro]] LL. 7, 34. | ||
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