refundo: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>rĕ-fundo</b>: fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[pour]] [[back]]; to [[pour]] [[out]], [[cause]] to [[overflow]], etc. ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: quibus (vaporibus) altae renovataeque stellae [[atque]] [[omnis]] [[aether]] refundunt [[eodem]] et rursum trahunt [[indidem]], * Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118: [[aequor]] refundit in [[aequor]], Ov. M. 11, 488: [[ponto]] refuso, Verg. G. 2, 163: sanguinem, v. B. [[infra]]: [[luna]] glaciem refundit, melts, Plin. 2, 101, 104, § 223: imis Stagna refusa vadis, [[flowing]] [[back]], Verg. A. 1, 126; cf.: Acheronte refuso, id. ib. 6, 107: [[unda]] refunditur, Stat. Th. 9, 465: [[Tiberis]] [[refusus]], Tac. H. 1, 86: [[refusus]] [[Oceanus]], i. e. [[flowing]] [[back]] [[into]] itself (the Homeric [[ἀψόρροος]]), Verg. A. 7, 225; Luc. 8, 797.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., of things not [[liquid]]: refunditur [[alga]], is flung [[back]], Verg. A. 7, 590: [[intestina]], Cels. 7, 16: [[quam]] [[libenter]] tot spoliatis, tot trucidatis sanguinem et bona refudisses, i. e. hadst given [[back]], restored, Plin. [[Pan]]. 40, 4; cf.: refudimus Nilo suas copias, id. ib. 31, 3: [[quod]] accepit, Dig. 12, 4, 5 fin.: [[fructus]] venditori, ib. 18, 2, 6: [[invicem]] impensas, ib. 19, 5, 5, § 4: huic dabis loricam, [[quam]] refundat, Val. Imp. ap. Treb. Pol. Claud. 14, 6; Veg. Mil. 1, 20. — Poet.: refusa Conjugis in [[gremium]], stretched [[out]], [[lying]] at [[length]], Luc. 8, 105: refusis in [[spatium]] immensum campis, i.e. [[outspread]], Sil. 13, 322.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: fletu [[super]] ora refuso, pouring [[forth]], Ov. M. 11, 657 (dub.; al. profuso): necem in Tatiani consilia, i. e. to [[infuse]], Spart. Hadr. 9: per cujus oboedientiam humani generis [[culpa]] deleta, refusa justitia est, checked, [[satisfied]], Ambros. Apol. [[David]], 17, § 81.

{{Georges

|georg=re-[[fundo]], fūdī, fūsum, ere, I) zurückgießen, -[[schütten]], 1) eig.: vapores eādem (= [[eodem]]), Cic.: [[aequor]] in [[aequor]], Ov.: [[intestina]], Cels.: [[refusus]] oceanus, zurückgedrängt, Verg. u. Lucan. – 2) übtr.: a) [[zurückgeben]], [[zurückerstatten]], [[wieder]] [[abliefern]], Nilo copias suas, Plin. pan. 31, 3: [[tot]] spoliatis [[bona]], ibid. 40, 4: [[quod]] accepit, ICt.: impensas [[invicem]], ICt.: [[huic]] dabis loricam unam, [[quam]] refundat, cocum, quem refundat, Val. imp. b. Treb. Poli. Claud. 14, 6 sq.: [[itaque]] ab imperatore postulant [[primo]] cataphractas, [[deinde]] cassides refundere, Veget. mil. 1, 20: per [[cuius]] oboedientiam humani generis [[culpa]] deleta, refusa [[iustitia]] est, Ambros. apol. [[David]] 17. § 81. – b) [[zurückweisen]], [[verschmähen]], [[serta]], Claud. Eutr. 1, 91. – c) [[auf]] [[etwas]] [[zurückschieben]], necem in Attiani consilia, Spart. Hadr. 9. 3. – II) [[sich]] [[ergießen]] [[lassen]], 1) eig.: [[luna]] refundit glaciem, macht [[flüssig]], schmilzt, Plin. 2, 223. – [[Passiv]] refundi medial, [[sich]] [[ergießen]], stagna refusa [[vadis]], Verg.: [[palus]] Acheronte refuso, Verg.: fletu [[super]] [[ora]] refuso, Ov. – 2) übtr., [[Passiv]] refundi, [[sich]] [[hingießen]], [[sich]] hinstrecken, u. dgl., [[sich]] [[ergießen]], [[campus]] in [[immensum]] [[refusus]], [[sich]] erstreckend, Sil.: spiris refusis [[nemus]] implicuit [[anguis]], Val. Flacc.: [[Chiron]] [[refusus]], [[sich]] hinstreckend, -beugend, Claud.: refusa in [[gremium]], hingebogen, daranliegend, Lucan.

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