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κῶας: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n., pl.<br />Meaning: [[weak]], [[hairy skin]], [[fleece]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[κῶς]] Nikoch. 12; [[κώεα]], <b class="b3">-εσι</b><br />Dialectal forms: Myc. kowo /[[kowos]]/.<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">κῴδ-ιον</b> (Att.), <b class="b3">-άριον</b> (com.); [[κωδᾶς]], <b class="b3">-ᾶτος</b> m. [[handler in fleeces]] (pap.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Without certain etymology. Acc. to Bq from long grade <b class="b3">*κῶϜας</b>, IE. <b class="b2">*kōuǝs-</b> (as [[γῆρας]]; Schwyzer 349) from the s. [[κύτος]] discussed group [[cover]], [[conceal]], IE. (<b class="b2">s)keu-</b>; incorrect; doubts in WP. 2, 547 and Pok. 951. Not (with Curtius and Prellwitz) to [[κεῖμαι]]. - A full grade is what we expect, which would give <b class="b2">*koHu̯-H-s</b> or <b class="b2">*keh₃u̯-h₂-s</b>, which is rather strange; the inflection <b class="b3">-ας</b>, <b class="b3">-ε-</b> is also unusual: the -e- would fit with the Myc. nom., but then <b class="b3">-ας</b> is strange; it rather seems that a strange, i.e. Pre-Greek, word was adapted to Greek; so prob. the word is Pre-Greek. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n., pl.<br />Meaning: [[weak]], [[hairy skin]], [[fleece]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[κῶς]] Nikoch. 12; [[κώεα]], <b class="b3">-εσι</b><br />Dialectal forms: Myc. kowo /[[kowos]]/.<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">κῴδ-ιον</b> (Att.), <b class="b3">-άριον</b> (com.); [[κωδᾶς]], <b class="b3">-ᾶτος</b> m. [[handler in fleeces]] (pap.)<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Without certain etymology. Acc. to Bq from long grade <b class="b3">*κῶϜας</b>, IE. <b class="b2">*kōuǝs-</b> (as [[γῆρας]]; Schwyzer 349) from the s. [[κύτος]] discussed group [[cover]], [[conceal]], IE. (<b class="b2">s)keu-</b>; incorrect; doubts in WP. 2, 547 and Pok. 951. Not (with Curtius and Prellwitz) to [[κεῖμαι]]. - A full grade is what we expect, which would give <b class="b2">*koHu̯-H-s</b> or <b class="b2">*keh₃u̯-h₂-s</b>, which is rather strange; the inflection <b class="b3">-ας</b>, <b class="b3">-ε-</b> is also unusual: the -e- would fit with the Myc. nom., but then <b class="b3">-ας</b> [[is strange]]; it rather seems that a strange, i.e. Pre-Greek, word was adapted to Greek; so prob. the word is Pre-Greek. | ||
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