ἄλογος: Difference between revisions

ἄλογος (view source)

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 |Transliteration C=alogos
 |Beta Code=a)/logos
-|Definition=ον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without]] [[λόγος]], hence,<br><span class="bld">I</span> [[speechless]], Pl.Lg.696e. Adv. [[ἀλόγως]] = [[without speech]], S.OC131, Isoc.3.9:—[[ἄλογος ἡμέρα]] = Lat. [[dies nefastus]], [[day on which no business may be done]], Luc.Lex.9.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[lacking in eloquence]], [[LXX]] Ex.6.12.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[inexpressive]], Pl. Tht.203a; [[unutterable]], = [[ἄρρητος]], S.Fr.262.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[unreasoning]], [[ἡδονή]], [[ὄχλος]], etc., Pl.R.591c, Ti.42d, etc.; [[τὰ ἄλογα]] = [[brutes]], [[animals]], Democr.164, Pl.Prt.321b, X.Hier.7.3; esp.in late Greek, [[ἄλογον]], [[τό]], = [[horse]], POxy. 138.29 (610 A.D.), PGen.14 (late).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not according to reason]], [[irrational]], ἄλογος [[δόξα]], opp. ἡ μετὰ λόγου [[δόξα]], Pl.Tht.201c; ἀλόγῳ πάθει τὴν ἄλογον συνασκεῖν αἴσθησιν, [[instinctive]] [[feeling]], in appreciating works of art, D.H.Lys.11; ἄλογον πάθος Id.Comp.23.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[contrary to reason]], [[absurd]], Th.6.85, Pl.Tht.203d; [[unaccountable]], [[unintelligible]], Lys.26.19; [[unfit]], [[unsuited to its end]], Th.1.32; [[groundless]], Plb.3.15.9; ἀηδία PRyl.144.15 (38 A.D.). Adv. most freq. in this sense, Pl.R. 439d, etc.; οὐκ [[ἀλόγως]] οὐδ' [[ἀκαίρως]] Isoc.15.10: Sup. [[ἀλόγώτατα]] Phld.Ir. p.44 W.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[without reckoning]]:<br><span class="bld">1</span> [[not reckoned upon]], [[unexpected]], Th.6.46 (Comp.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not counted]], [[null and void]], ἡμέραι [[LXX]] Nu.6.12.<br><span class="bld">3</span> Act., [[not having paid one's reckoning]], of an [[ἐρανιστής]], EM70.31.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> of magnitudes, [[incommensurable]], [[Περὶ ἀλόγων γραμμῶν]] = On Irrational Lines, title of work by Democr., cf. Arist.APo. 76b9, LI968b18, Euc.10.Def.10, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> in Rhythm, [[irrational]], of feet or syllables whose time-relations cannot be expressed by a simple ratio, χορεῖος Aristox.Rhyth.2.20; ἄλογοι, sc. συλλαβαί, D.H. Comp.20:—in Music, ἄλογα διαστήματα Plu.2.1145d:—of the [[pulse]], [[unrhythmical]], Herophil. ap.Ruf.Syn.Puls.4.3.
+|Definition=ον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without]] [[λόγος]], hence,<br><span class="bld">I</span> [[speechless]], Pl.Lg.696e. Adv. [[ἀλόγως]] = [[without speech]], S.OC131, Isoc.3.9:—[[ἄλογος ἡμέρα]] = Lat. [[dies nefastus]], [[day on which no business may be done]], Luc.Lex.9.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[lacking in eloquence]], [[LXX]] Ex.6.12.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[inexpressive]], Pl. Tht.203a; [[unutterable]], = [[ἄρρητος]], S.Fr.262.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[unreasoning]], [[ἡδονή]], [[ὄχλος]], etc., Pl.R.591c, Ti.42d, etc.; [[τὰ ἄλογα]] = [[brutes]], [[animals]], Democr.164, Pl.Prt.321b, X.Hier.7.3; esp.in late Greek, [[ἄλογον]], [[τό]], = [[horse]], POxy. 138.29 (610 A.D.), PGen.14 (late).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not according to reason]], [[irrational]], ἄλογος [[δόξα]], opp. ἡ μετὰ λόγου [[δόξα]], Pl.Tht.201c; ἀλόγῳ πάθει τὴν ἄλογον συνασκεῖν αἴσθησιν, [[instinctive]] [[feeling]], in appreciating works of art, D.H.Lys.11; ἄλογον πάθος Id.Comp.23.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[contrary to reason]], [[absurd]], Th.6.85, Pl.Tht.203d; [[unaccountable]], [[unintelligible]], Lys.26.19; [[unfit]], [[unsuited to its end]], Th.1.32; [[groundless]], Plb.3.15.9; ἀηδία PRyl.144.15 (38 A.D.). Adv. most freq. in this sense, Pl.R. 439d, etc.; οὐκ [[ἀλόγως]] οὐδ' [[ἀκαίρως]] Isoc.15.10: Sup. [[ἀλόγώτατα]] Phld.Ir. p.44 W.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[without reckoning]]:<br><span class="bld">1</span> [[not reckoned upon]], [[unexpected]], Th.6.46 (Comp.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not counted]], [[null and void]], ἡμέραι [[LXX]] Nu.6.12.<br><span class="bld">3</span> Act., [[not having paid one's reckoning]], of an [[ἐρανιστής]], EM70.31.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> of magnitudes, [[incommensurable]], [[Περὶ ἀλόγων γραμμῶν]] = On Irrational Lines, title of work by Democr., cf. Arist.APo. 76b9, LI968b18, Euc.10.Def.10, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> in Rhythm, [[irrational]], of feet or syllables whose time-relations cannot be expressed by a simple ratio, χορεῖος Aristox.Rhyth.2.20; ἄλογοι, ''[[sc.]]'' συλλαβαί, D.H. Comp.20:—in Music, ἄλογα διαστήματα Plu.2.1145d:—of the [[pulse]], [[unrhythmical]], Herophil. ap.Ruf.Syn.Puls.4.3.
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