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|ftr='''χαλβάνη''': {khalbánē}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Galbanharz]], das aus der Wurzel gewisser orientali’ schen (persischen und syrischen) Doldenpfianzen der Familie ''Ferula'' gewonnen wurde, auch Bez. der Pflanze selbst (Thphr. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[χαλβανίς]], -ίδος und -όεσσα [[zur Ferulapflanze gehörig]] ([[ῥίζα]]; Nik.).<br />'''Etymology''': Aus hebr. ''ḥelbanā'' ib.; Weiteres bei E. Masson Recherches 60 m. Lit. Lat. LW ''galbanum'' (s. W.-Hofmann s.v.).<br />'''Page''' 2,1067 | |ftr='''χαλβάνη''': {khalbánē}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Galbanharz]], das aus der Wurzel gewisser orientali’ schen (persischen und syrischen) Doldenpfianzen der Familie ''Ferula'' gewonnen wurde, auch Bez. der Pflanze selbst (Thphr. usw.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[χαλβανίς]], -ίδος und -όεσσα [[zur Ferulapflanze gehörig]] ([[ῥίζα]]; Nik.).<br />'''Etymology''': Aus hebr. ''ḥelbanā'' ib.; Weiteres bei E. Masson Recherches 60 m. Lit. Lat. LW ''galbanum'' (s. W.-Hofmann s.v.).<br />'''Page''' 2,1067 | ||
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|wketx=Galbanum is an aromatic gum resin and a product of certain umbelliferous Persian plant species in the genus Ferula, chiefly Ferula gummosa (synonym F. galbaniflua) and Ferula rubricaulis. Galbanum-yielding plants grow plentifully on the slopes of the mountain ranges of northern Iran. It occurs usually in hard or soft, irregular, more or less translucent and shining lumps, or occasionally in separate tears, of a light-brown, yellowish or greenish-yellow colour, and has a disagreeable, bitter taste, a peculiar, somewhat musky odour, an intense green scent, and a specific gravity of 1.212. It contains about 8% terpenes; about 65% of a resin which contains sulfur; about 20% gum; and a very small quantity of the colorless crystalline substance umbelliferone. It also contains α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, cadinene, 3-carene, and ocimene. | |||
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|trtx====[[galbanum]]=== | |||
Armenian Old Armenian: քաղբան; Middle Armenian: մաղթ; German: [[Galbanharz]]; Ancient Greek: [[χαλβάνη]]; Hebrew: חֶלְבְּנָה; Italian: [[galbano]]; Latin: [[galbanum]]; Persian: باریجه, بیرزد; Tagalog: galbano | |||
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