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|Transliteration C=styptiria | |Transliteration C=styptiria | ||
|Beta Code=stupthri/a | |Beta Code=stupthri/a | ||
|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[γῆ]]), ἡ, name of any of a group of < | |Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[γῆ]]), ἡ, name of any of a group of<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[astringent]] substances containing (a) [[alum]] or (b) [[ferrous sulphate]] ([[χαλκῖτις]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]])), Hdt.2.180, freq. in Hp. (e.g. ''Ulc.''14), Arist.''HA''547a20, ''Mir.'' 842b22, ''PCair.Zen.''326bis 26 (iii B.C.), Ti.Locr.99d, Sor.1.50, Aret.''CA'' 1.9, ''POxy.''1429.4 (iii/iv A.D.), ''PHolm.''1.4,7, al.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in Egypt, [[the alum monopoly]], POxy.2116 (iii A.D.). | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
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{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
|elnltext= | |elnltext=στυπτηρία -ας, ἡ [στύφω] aluin (een zout met samentrekkende of adstringerende werking). | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[[στύφω]]<br />an [[astringent]] [[earth]], [[alum]] or vitriol, Hdt. | |mdlsjtxt=[[στύφω]]<br />an [[astringent]] [[earth]], [[alum]] or [[vitriol]], Hdt. | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[alum]]=== | |||
Arabic: شَبّ; Armenian: շիբ, պաղլեղ; Avar: рикӏкӏ; Azerbaijani: zəy; Bulgarian: стипца; Burmese: ကျောက်ချဉ်; Catalan: alum; Chinese Cantonese: 明礬, 明矾; Mandarin: 明礬, 明矾; Dutch: [[aluin]]; Finnish: aluna; French: [[alun]]; Georgian: შაბი; German: [[Alaun]]; Greek: [[στυπτηρία]], [[στύψη]]; Ancient Greek: [[στυπτηρία]]; Indonesian: tawas; Irish: alúm, ailím; Isan: หินส้ม; Italian: [[allume]]; Japanese: ミョウバン, 明礬; Kurdish Central Kurdish: زاخ; Northern Kurdish: şeb; Southern Kurdish: زاخ; Lao: ຫິນສົ້ມ, ສານສົ້ມ; Latin: [[alumen]]; Malay: tawas, alum; Maori: arama; Middle English: alym; Mon: တၟံဂစး; Northern Thai: ᩉᩥ᩠ᨶᩈᩫ᩠᩶ᨾ; Old English: efne; Persian: زاج; Polish: ałun; Portuguese: [[alume]]; Romanian: alaun; Russian: [[квасцы]]; Santali: ᱯᱷᱤᱴᱠᱤᱨᱤ; Serbo-Croatian: stipsa, alaun; Shan: ႁိၼ်သူမ်ႈ; Spanish: [[alumbre]]; Swedish: alun; Tagalog: tawas; Tamil: படிக்காரம்; Thai: สารส้ม; Turkish: şap; Westrobothnian: ölo, ôḷo | |||
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