παρατρέπω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=aor. 2 <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> παρέτραπον <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>103</span>:—Med. (v. infr.):— Pass., aor. 2 παρετράπην <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>1</span>:—[[turn aside]], [[off]], or [[away]], παρατρέψας ἔχε μώνυχας ἵππους ἐκτὸς ὁδοῦ <span class="bibl">Il. 23.423</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">398</span>; <b class="b3">Ταντάλου λίθον παρά τις ἔτρεψεν ἄμμι θεός</b> [[pushed]] it [[from]] our heads, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>8(7).11</span>; <b class="b3">ποταμὸν π</b>. [[divert]] a river [[from]] its channel, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.128</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">130</span>; π. ἄλλῃ τὸ ὕδωρ <span class="bibl">Th.1.109</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>736b</span>; [<b class="b3">τὸ ὕδωρ] παρατρέψαι τοῦ εἴδους</b> Phi lostr.<span class="title">Im.</span>1.23:—Med. and Pass., -τραπόμενος τοῦ λόγου <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Oec.</span>12.17</span>; ἔξω τοῦ βελτίστου D.C.<span class="title">Fr.</span>83.1; ἐκ τοῦ νοῦ παρετράπη <span class="bibl">Paus.4.4.8</span>; <b class="b3">παρατρεπόμενος εἰς Τένεδον</b> [[turning aside]] to... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.1.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[turn]] one [[from]] his [[opinion]], [[change]] his [[mind]], ταχέως δὲ παρέτραπε δῶρα θεάων <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span> 103</span>; <b class="b3">τινὰ ἐπέεσσι π</b>. <span class="bibl">A.R.3.902</span>:—Med., <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.151</span>:— Pass., π. παρὰ τὸ δίκαιον ὑπὸ δώρων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>885d</span>; <b class="b3">λοιβῇ τε οἴνου κνίσῃ τε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">906e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> of things, <b class="b3">π. λόγον</b> [[pervert]], [[falsify]] a story, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.2</span>; π. τὸν λόγον ἔξω τοῦ ἀληθοῦς <span class="bibl">D.H.6.75</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> generally, <b class="b2">alter: revoke</b> a decree, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.16</span>.γ ; π. ἐμμέλειαν <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>2.11</span>; π. ὄνομα <span class="bibl">D.Chr. 12.67</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mith.</span>1</span> (Pass.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[remove]], τὸ ἐν κακίᾳ εἰρημένον <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>37.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> [[deceive]], τὴν ὄψιν <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span> 2.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b3">π. τὰς κράσεις</b>, of air in epidemics, <span class="bibl">Aët.5.94</span>:—Pass., of wine, [[turn sour]], <span class="bibl">Gp. 2.47.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">8</span> Pass., <b class="b3">π. εἴς τινα</b> [[have dealings]] with, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span> 295 iii 7</span> (vi A. D.).—Cf. [[παρατροπέω]], [[παρατρωπάω]].</span>

|elnltext=παρα-τρέπω wenden, in een andere richting leiden:; παρατρέψας... ἵππους na de paarden gewend te hebben Il. 23.423; π. ἄλλῃ τὸ ὕδωρ het water in een andere richting leiden Thuc. 1.109.4; med. van de route afwijken:; παρατρεπόμενος δὲ εἰς Τένεδον een omweg maken naar Tenedos Xen. Hell. 5.1.6; overdr. veranderen:; οὐκ οἷά τε αὐτὸ παρατρέψαι het is niet mogelijk dit (besluit) te veranderen Hdt. 7.16γ.3; verdraaien:. παρατρέπουσι τὸν λόγον zij verdraaien het verhaal Hdt. 3.2.2. op andere gedachten brengen:; ταχέως δὲ παρέτραπε δῶρα θεάων de gaven van de godinnen hebben hem snel op andere gedachten gebracht Hes. Th. 103; ook med.:; κτεάτεσσιν ἄνδρα παρετρέψασθε met geschenken hebben jullie de man op andere gedachten gebracht Theocr. Id. 22.151; pass.: παρὰ τὸ δίκαιον ὑπό τινων δώρων παρατρέπεσθαι tegen de rechtvaardigheid in door geschenken worden overgehaald Plat. Lg. 885d.