κατατίθημι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. καταθήσω: Hom. freq. uses the Ep. aor. forms, Act. [[κάτθεμεν]], [[κάτθετε]], [[κάτθεσαν]], inf. [[κατθέμεν]] (Dor. [[κατθέμειν]] prob. in Epich.71, Aeol.<br><span class="bld">A</span> κά (θ) θηκε ''Schwyzer''647a (Naucratis, vi B.C.)), Med. [[κατθέμεθα]], [[κατθέσθην]], [[κατθέμενοι]] (sg. κάτθετο A.R.3.867); also [[καταθείομεν]], aor. subj. for [[καταθῶμεν]], Od.21.264; [[καταθείομαι]], aor. subj. Med. for [[καταθῶμαι]], Il.22.111, Od.19.17:—[[place]], [[put]], [[lay down]], followed by various Preps., κατατίθημι ἄρνας ἐπὶ χθονός Il.3.293; κόρυθ' ἐπὶ χθονί 6.473; <b class="b3">κατατίθημι τινὰ ἐν Λυκίης δήμῳ</b> or <b class="b3">εἰς Ἰθάκην</b>, [[set]] him [[down in]]... 16.683, Od.16.230; τινὰ ἐν λεχέεσσι Il.18.233; τεύχε' ἐς θάλαμον Od.24.166; ἐς μέγαρον ἐπὶ θρόνου 20.96; κλισίην τινὶ παρὰ πυρί 19.55; τι ὑπὸ ζυγά 13.20; <b class="b3">τι ἐκ καπνοῦ</b> [[take down]] out of the smoke, 16.288, 19.7.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[put down]], [[offer as a prize]], ἄπυρον κατέθηκε λέβητα Il.23.267, cf. 885 (tm.); κατατίθημι ἄεθλα Od.24.91; but <b class="b3">κατατίθημι ἄεθλον</b> [[ordain]] a [[contest]], 19.572; <b class="b3">εἰς τὴν ἀγορὰν γράμματα κ</b>. [[set up]] as a [[public]] [[notice]], Pl.''Lg.''946d; so also <b class="b3">κατατίθημι τι ἐς μέσον</b> [[put]] it down in the midst, i.e. for common use, E.''Cyc.''547, cf. Ar.''Ec.''602; <b class="b3">οὐσίαν, χρήματα κ</b>., ib.855,871; τὰ ὅπλα εἰς τὸ μέσον X.''Cyr.''2.1.14; but <b class="b3">ἐς μέσον Πέρσῃσι κ. τὰ πρήγματα</b> [[communicate]] [[power]] to them, [[give]] them a [[common]] [[share]] of it, Hdt. 3.80; ἐς μέσον Κῴοισι κ. τὴν ἀρχήν Id.7.164; τὸ αὑτῶν ἔργον ἅπασι κοινὸν κ. Pl.''R.''369e; <b class="b3">κατατίθημι εἰς τὸ μέσον</b> or <b class="b3">εἰς τὸ κοινόν</b>, [[propose]] for common discussion, Id.''Phlb.''14b, ''Cra.''384c.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[put down as payment]], [[pay down]], Hdt.9.120, Ar.''Ra.''176, ''Nu.''246, Th.1.27, Pl.''Prt.''314b, ''Lg.'' 921d, etc.; τέλη Antipho 5.77; μετοίκιον Lys.31.9; τὸ ὄφλημα D. 21.99, cf. 151; τὰς συμβολάς Antiph.26.8; [[put down as paid]] (in accounts), X. ''Oec.''9.8; <b class="b3">τί… τουτοινὶ καταθῶ σοι</b>…; what shall I [[pay]] you for these? Ar.''Pax''1214: generally, [[pay]], [[perform]] what one has promised, νικῶντί γε χάριν κ. Pi.''N.''7.76; <b class="b3">ἃ δ' ὑπέσχεο ποῖ καταθήσεις</b>; S. ''OC''227 (anap.):—alsoin Med., v.infr.11.7.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[dedicate]], Schwyzer647a (Naucratis, vi B.C.), 682 (2) (Cypr.), al.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[deposit]], <b class="b3">παρακαταθήκην ὲς</b>… Hdt.5.92.ή; ἐνέχυρα ''IG''5(2).344.18 (Orchom.Arc., iii B.C.):— in this sense usually in Med., cf. 11.4.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[mortgage]], Leg.Gort.6.19, ''Test.Epict.''2.13, etc.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[deposit]] in the tomb, [[bury]], [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in ''Ev.Marc.'' 15.46.<br><span class="bld">6</span> [[sow]] seed, ''POxy.''1031.17 (iii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b3">κατατίθημι ὁδόν</b> [[lay down]], [[make]] a [[road]], Pi.''P.''5.90.<br><span class="bld">8</span> [[dish up]], [[serve]], Epich.71.<br><span class="bld">9</span> in late form [[κατατίθω]], [[consign]], ἀγγέλοις καταχθονίοις ''Tab.Defix.Aud.'' 75.1.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Med., [[lay down from oneself]], [[put off]], [[lay aside]], especially of arms, τεύχεα... τὰ μὲν κατέθεντ' ἐπὶ γαίῃ Il.3.114, cf. Od.22.141 (hence, comically, θυμὸν κατάθου παρὰ τὴν ὀργὴν ὥσπερ ὁπλίτης Ar.''Av.'' 401); χλαίνας μὲν κατέθεντο κατὰ κλισμούς Od.17.86; <b class="b3">ζώναν καταθηκαμένα</b>, of a maiden, Pi.''O.''6.39; [[θοἰμάτιον]], etc., Ar.''Pl.''926, etc.; <b class="b3">τὴν χλαμύδα</b> (of the [[ἔφηβος]]) prob. in Philem.34; <b class="b3">τὴν μοναρχίαν</b> [[lay down]], Plu.''Fab.''9.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[put an end to]], [[settle]], τὸν πόλεμον Th.1.121, Lys.33.6, D.19.264:—Pass., <b class="b3">ξυμφορᾶς μετρίως κατατιθεμένης</b> [[misfortune]] being [[arrange]]d on [[tolerable]] [[term]]s, Th.4.20.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[put aside]], [[leave out of the question]], τοὺς ποιητάς Pl.''Prt.''348a, cf. ''Ti.''59c, Democr.3; <b class="b3">κατατίθεμαι ἐν ἀμελείᾳ</b> [[treat]] [[negligently]], X.''Mem.''1.4.15.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[lay down]] in a place; of the [[dead]], [[bury]], Od.24.190; κατατίθεμαι πηδάλιον ὑπὲρ καπνοῦ Hes.''Op.''45; τὰς μαχαίρας ἐνθαδί Ar.''Eq.''489; [<b class="b3">τὰ στρώματα</b>] Id.''Ra.''166; <b class="b3">ὤμοισι κατ' ἄμβροτα θήκατο τεύχη</b> on one's shoulders, Q.S.12.303; [[put on shore]], [[disembark]], Luc.''Alex.''57; <b class="b3">ποῖ δὴ ἡμᾶς ὁ ἀνὴρ καταθήσεται</b>; Plu.''Caes.''37: metaph., <b class="b3">πολλὰ αἱ μακραὶ ἁμέραι κατέθεντο λύπας ἐγγυτέρω</b> have [[bring|brought]] them nearer... S.''OC''1216 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[deposit for oneself]], [[lay by]], [[lay up in store]] (v.supr.1.4), [<b class="b3">γαστέρας] ἐπὶ δόρπῳ</b> for [[supper]], Od.18.45; ἔντεα ἐς θάλαμον 19.17; ὅπλα εἰς τὰς ἄκρας X.''Cyr.''7.5.34; βίον Hes.''Op.''601; <b class="b3">σμικρὸν ἐπὶ σμικρῷ</b> ib.361; καρποὺς ἐς φορβήν Hdt.1.202; παραθήκην Id.6.73; χρήματα Antipho Soph.54; θησαυρὸν παισί Thgn.409; θησαυροὺς ἐν οἴκῳ X. ''Cyr.''8.2.15; μυρίους δαρεικοὺς εἰς τὸ ἴδιον ἐμοί Id.''An.''1.3.3; ([[σῖτος|σῖτον]]) [[hoard]] it up in hope of high prices, Lys.22.9.<br><span class="bld">b</span> metaph., [[κλέος]] [[lay up store of]] [[glory]], Hdt.7.220, 9.78, Pl.''Smp.''208c; ἀΐδιον δόξαν κ. Th. 4.87; κατατίθεμαι ἀποστροφήν τινι X. ''An.''7.6.34: freq. [[χάριτα]] or <b class="b3">χάριν κατατίθεσθαι τινι</b> or <b class="b3">πρός τινα</b>, [[lay up a store of]] [[gratitude]] or [[favour]], Hdt.6.41, 7.178, Antipho 5.61, Th.1.33, D.59.21, etc.; εὐεργεσίαν κατατίθημι ἐς βασιλέα Th.1.128 (so in Pass., μεγάλων μοι κατατεθεισῶν ἐς αὐτὸν εὐεργεσιῶν Hdn.3.6.2, cf. 1.4.3); also ἔχθραν καταθέσθαι πρὸς ἐκείνους ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν Lys.2.22; κατέθετο μῖσος διπλάσιον τῆς οὐσίας Men.626; but <b class="b3">κατατίθεμαι ὀργὴν εἴς τινας</b> [[vent]] one's [[fury]] upon... X. ''Cyn.''10.8.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[deposit in a place of safety]], τοὺς πρέσβεις κατέθεντο εἰς Αἴγιναν Th.3.72; τὴν λείαν ἐς τοὺς Βιθυνούς X.''HG''1.3.2; κ. εἰς τὸ οἴκημα D.56.4; οἴκαδε Pl.''Prt.'' 314a; διαθήκην παρά τινι Is.6.27; φιλίαν παρὰ θεούς X.''An.''2.5.8; [Διόνυσον] ἐν Δρακάνῳ Theoc.26.34:—Pass., of prisoners, <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ δεσμωτηρίῳ κατατεθῶσιν</b> Lex ap.D.24.63, cf. D.C.58.1.<br><span class="bld">6</span> [[lay up in memory]] or [[lay up as a memorial]], <b class="b3">χρὴ… γνώμην ταύτην</b> ([[ταύτῃ]] Bgk.) καταθέσθαι Thgn.717; [[μνημεῖον]] παρά τινι Pl.''Tht.''209c; <b class="b3">κατατίθεμαι εἰς μνήμην</b> [[record]], [[register]], Id.''Lg.''858d; κατατίθεμαι τι ἐς βιβλίον D.61.2; γνώμην καταθέσθαι εἰς μέσον D.H.''Rh.''9.4.<br><span class="bld">7</span> [[pay]] (cf. 1.3), [[ἐκφόριον]] ''BGU''1059.22 (i B.C.), cf. ''PTeb.''329.7 (ii A.D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[employ]], [[spend]], <b class="b3">τὴν ἀκμὴν… πρὸς τί κατατιθέμενος</b> on what he is [[employing]] the [[prime]] of [[life]], Apollod. Com.13.4; τὸν βίον εἴς τι Phld.''Rh.''1.244 S.; <b class="b3">κατατίθεμαι τὴν σχολὴν εἰς καλόν τι</b> [[employ]] one's [[leisure]] in... Plu.2.135d; τὴν τοῦ λέγειν δύναμιν εἰς τὴν τῶν ἀδικουμένων βοήθειαν D.S.9.13; <b class="b3">σπουδὴν κατατιθέμενοι</b> Polystr.p.19 W.<br><span class="bld">8</span> [[impose]], [[ὄνομα]] Parm.19.3, cf. 8.39; but <b class="b3">μορφὰς κατέθεντο δύο γνώμας ὀνομάζειν</b> [[record]]ed their [[decision]], [[decide]]d to [[name]], ib.53.<br><span class="bld">9</span> in Law, [[depose]], [[aver]], ἐν ὑπομνήμασι ''PLips.''35.16 (iv A.D.), cf. ''Cod.Just.''1.5.16.1, etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> = [[συγκατατίθεμαι]], Eust. 1261.19.<br><span class="bld">c</span> [[make a testamentary disposition]], [[κατατίθεμαι διαθηκιμαίαν βούλησιν]] ''PMasp.''151.43, al. (vi A.D.).—Freq. in Hom. and familiar Att.; rare in Trag.