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|Transliteration C=ekfero | |Transliteration C=ekfero | ||
|Beta Code=e)kfe/rw | |Beta Code=e)kfe/rw | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> fut. ἐξοίσω Hdt.3.71: Ion. aor. ἐξήνεικα:—Pass., ἐξοισθήσομαι E.''Supp.''561: fut. Med. [[ἐξοίσομαι]] in pass. sense, Hdt.8.49,76:—[[carry out of]], τινὰ πολέμοιο Il.5.664, etc.; ὅπλα ἐκ μεγάρου ἐξενηνειγμένα Hdt.8.37, cf. E.''Ph.''779; ἐ. πεύκας Ar.''Fr.''599; γραμματεῖον Id.''Nu.'' 19; ἐξένεγκέ μοι τὴν κοπίδ' ἔξω Men.''Pk.''332.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[carry out]] a corpse for burial, ἐξέφερον θρασὺν Ἕκτορα δάκρυ χέοντες Il.24.786, cf. Hdt.7.117, Antipho 6.21 (Pass.), etc.; also, [[cause death]], <b class="b3">εἰ ὑπερβάλλουσιν</b> ἀλγηδόνες, ἐξοίσουσι Plot.1.4.8.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[carry away]], τρί' ἄλεισα Od.15.470, cf. ''Test.Epict.'' 2.22, etc.; [[carry off]] as prize or reward, ἄεθλον Il.23.785:—more freq. in Med., [[τὠυτὸ]] (of a victory) ἐξενείκασθαι Hdt.6.103; [[κλέος]], [[δόξαν]], S.''El.''60, D.14.1, etc.; [[accomplish]], Aeschin.2.66.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[carry ashore]], ἐπὶ Ταίναρον Hdt.1.24, etc.; [[cast ashore]], πόντου νιν ἐξήνεγκε.. κλύδων E.''Hec.''701:—Pass., with fut. Med., [[come to land]], [[be cast ashore]], <b class="b3">ἐς τοὺς ἑωυτῶν ἐξοίσονται</b> Hdt.S.49, cf. 76, 2.90.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[bring forth]], in various senses:<br><span class="bld">1</span> of women, = [[φέρειν μέχρι τέλους]], [[bring to the birth]], Hp.''Nat.Mul.''19; εἰς φῶς κύημα [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 461c, cf. Arist. ''HA''577b23, al.; of plants, [[bear]] seed, Id.''GA''731a22; of the ground, [[bear]] fruit, <b class="b3">Δήμητρος καρπὸν ἐ.</b> Hdt.1.193, 4.198.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[bring about]], [[accomplish]], μισθοῖο τέλος Il.21.451; τὸ μόρσιμον Pi.''N.''4.61; κακίας μεγάλας ὥσπερ ἀρετὰς αἱ μεγάλαι φύσεις ἐ. Plu.''Demetr.''1:—Pass., διὰ ἀνοήτων οὐδὲν ἂν καλῶς ἐξενεχθείη D.61.7.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[publish]], [[deliver]], χρηστήριον Hdt.5.79; ἐ. λόγον S.''Tr.''741, Pl.''Mx.''236c, cf. Plu.''Them.''23; εἰς τοὺς Ἕλληνας τὰ τῆς πόλεως ἁμαρτήματα Isoc.8.14; of public measures, [[refer]], ἐξενεῖκαι ἐς τὸν δῆμον Hdt.9.5; ἐς πολύφημον ἐξενείκαντας Id.5.79; <b class="b3">ἐ. προβούλευμα εἰς τὸν δῆμον</b> [[bring]] a project of law before the people, D.59.4 (so in Med., ἐκφέρεσθαι προβούλευμα εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν Aeschin. 3.125): abs., freq. in Att. Inscrr., ἡ δὲ βουλὴ ἐς τὸν δῆμον ἐξενεγκέτω ἐπάναγκες ''IG''12.76.61, cf. 22.360.47; of authors, [[publish]] a work, Isoc. 9.74, Arist.''Po.''1447b17, [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''1, Plu.2.10c, etc.:—Med., <b class="b3">ἐκφέρεσθαι γνώμην</b> [[declare one's]] opinion, Isoc.5.36:—Pass., εἰς Ἕλληνας ἐξοισθήσεται E.''Supp.''561.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[produce]], [[exhibit]], Lys.19.30; [[display]], δείγματα εἰς φῶς Pl.''Lg.''788c, cf. D.19.12; φανερῶς τὸ μῖσος εἴς τινας Plb.15.27.3; ἐ. τὴν ἰατρικὴν ἐπιστήμην D.S.5.74.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[disclose]], τι πρὸς τὸν μάγον Hdt.3.71; <b class="b3">τὴν ἀπάτην</b> ib.74; τὴν ἐπιχείρησιν Id.8.132.<br><span class="bld">6</span> [[put forth]], [[exert]], δύνασιν E.''Ion''1012:—and in Med., μέγα τι σθένος ἁ Κύπρις ἐκφέρεται νίκας S.''Tr.''497 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b3">ἐ. πόλεμον</b> [[begin]] war, D.1.21; ἐπί τινα Hdt.6.56; πρός τινα X.''HG''3.5.1; τινί Plb.2.36.4, etc.<br><span class="bld">8</span> [[show the marks of]], [[betray]], [[reproduce]], ἐκφέρουσι γὰρ μητρῷ' ὀνείδη E.''Andr.''621.<br><span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b3">ὅρον ἐ.</b> [[produce]] a definition, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Metaphysics|Metaph.]]''1040b2; [[express]], διάνοιαν Phld.''Po.''5.26, al.; '[[word]]' a sentence, [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''3 (Pass.), 7; [[utter]], Demetr.''Eloc.''94; [[cite]], [[adduce]], ib.142; <b class="b3">πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ἐ.</b> [[soliloquize]], Sch.Pi.''O.''1.5.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[pronounce]], Ath.3.94f; ὅταν μακρῶς ἐκφέρηται [[Dionysius of Halicarnassus|D.H.]]''[[De Compositione Verborum|Comp.]]''15, cf. Archyt.1, Str.9.5.17.<br><span class="bld">10</span> [[pay as indemnity]], δισχίλια τάλαντα Plb.3.27.5, etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> Pass., of words, to [[be formed]], κατὰ μίμησιν Demetr.''Eloc.''220; ἐπιρρηματικῶς A.D.''Adv.''175.28; <b class="b3">διὰ τοῦ ε ἐ.</b> ib.193.5.<br><span class="bld">11</span> [[exact]], ἀργύριον [[LXX]] ''4 Ki.''15.20.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Pass., to [[be carried beyond bounds]], ἔξω ὅρων ἐξενεχθὲν ἀκόντιον Antipho 3.2.4: mostly metaph., to [[be carried away]] by passion, ἀπαιδευσίᾳ ὀργῆς Th.3.84, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.127; <b class="b3">πρὸς ὀργὴν ἐκφέρει</b> [[givest way]] to passion, S.''El.''628; <b class="b3">ἐ. πρὸς αἰδῶ</b> [[is inclined]] to feel respect, E.''Alc.''601 (lyr.); λέγων ἐξηνέχθην [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''425a; ἐξενεχθεὶς ὥστε κωμῳδοποιὸς γενέσθαι Id.''R.''606c; πρὸς τὸ ἄγριοι πολῖται γενέσθαι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.6.34; [[πάθος]] defined as ὁρμὴ ἐκφερομένη καὶ ἀπειθὴς λόγῳ ''Stoic.''3.92:—later in Act., [θυμὸς] ἐ. τινὰ τοῦ λογισμοῦ Philostr. ''Im.''2.21.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[bring to]] one's end, [[bring on]] to the trail, εὖ δέ σ' ἐκφέρει.. βάσις [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''7; <b class="b3">κινδυνεύει ὥσπερ ἀτραπός [τις] ἐκφέρειν ἡμᾶς [ἐν τῇ σκέψει]</b> [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 66b, cf.''IG''12.94.37:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἐξηνέχθην εἰς ἅπερ Πρωταγόρας λέγει</b> [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''386a.<br><span class="bld">V</span> intr. (''[[sc.]]'' [[ἑαυτόν]]) [[shoot forth]] (before the rest), ὦκα δ' ἔπειτα αἱ Φηρητιάδαο.. ἔκφερον ἵπποι· τὰς δὲ μέτ' ἐξέφερον Διομήδεος.. ἵπποι Il.23.376, cf. 759; also, to [[run away]], X.''Eq.''3.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[come to fulfilment]], ὁρᾷς τὰ τοῦδε.. ὡς ἐς ὀρθὸν ἐκφέρει μαντεύμᾰτα S.''OC''1424; [[come to an end]], Id.''Tr.''824 (lyr.). | ||
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