κάτοχος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=katochos
|Transliteration C=katochos
|Beta Code=ka/toxos
|Beta Code=ka/toxos
|Definition=ον, (κατέχω) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[holding down]], γῆ <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>101.1 (iv B.C.); <b class="b3">κ. λίθοι</b>, of sepulchral stones, Hsch.; [[κ]]. alone, [[tombstone]], IG3.1425a; also, <b class="b3">οἰκουμένης κ</b>., of ocean, <span class="bibl">Secund.<span class="title">Sent.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[holding fast]], μοχλοί <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Jn.</span>2.7</span>; δεσμοί Plu.2.321d; <b class="b3">φάρμακα κ. τῶν ἐμβρύων</b> drugs which prevent miscarriage, <span class="bibl">Aët. 16.21</span>; [[retentive]], of memory, <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Cat.Mi.</span>1</span>; [[secure]], κτῆσις κ. καὶ βέβαιος <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Isoc.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[possessing]], [[inspiring]], Μοῦσα Asp. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.5.219d</span>; in magic, [[inhibiting]], Ἑρμῆς <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>89.2 (iv B.C.), al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[kept down]], [[held fast]], κάτοχ' ἀμαυροῦσθαι σκότῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>223</span> (troch.); [[overpowered]], [[overcome]], ὕπνῳ <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Tr.</span>978</span> (anap.); [[subject]], Ἄρει <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1090</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[possessed]], [[inspired]], δαίμονί τινι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mir.</span>846b24</span>; τῷ Σαβαζίῳ <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">Myst.</span> 3.9</span>; ἐκ θεοῦ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Rom.</span>19</span>, etc.; ἐκ τοῦ θείου <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>4.13.5</span>; ἐκ Μουσῶν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>8</span>; ἐξ Ἄρεως <span class="bibl">Polyaen.1.20</span>; ἐκ πυξίου <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ind.</span> 15</span>; στροφὴν ὁλοσώματον ὥσπερ οἱ κ. δινεύοντες <span class="bibl">Hld.4.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.11</span>, <span class="bibl">10.9</span>; also perhaps of [[cloistered worshippers]], [[recluses]], οἱ κ. οὐρανίου Διός <span class="title">OGI</span>262.25 (Baetocaece, iii A.D.), cf. <span class="title">CIG</span>4475 (ibid., iii A.D.): abs., <span class="bibl">Cleanth.Stoic.1.123</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν ἱεροῖς κ</b>. Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">73.24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[cataleptic]], of disease, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.92</span>, cf. Gal.16.696. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> [[suffering from catalepsy]], Id.9.189. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Subst. [[κάτοχος]], [[]], [[handle]] of a [[τρύπανον]], Hsch. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[κατωχάνης]]: pl. [[κάτοχα]], Id. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[bandage]], Gal.18(1).785. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[inhibitory spell]], PMag.Par.1.1052, 2.162, <span class="title">Tab.Defix.Aud.</span>187.55. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> pl., [[processes on the second cervical vertebra]], <span class="bibl">Poll.2.132</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Adv. [[κατόχως]] [[retentively]], of the memory, <span class="bibl">Hermipp.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[in fast colours]], βεβάφθαι <span class="title">AB</span>237. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[as if possessed]], <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>3.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.1.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[accompanied by catalepsy]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>570</span>, al.</span>
|Definition=κάτοχον, ([[κατέχω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[holding down]], γῆ ''Tab.Defix.''101.1 (iv B.C.); <b class="b3">κ. λίθοι</b>, of sepulchral stones, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]; [[κ]]. alone, [[tombstone]], IG3.1425a; also, <b class="b3">οἰκουμένης κ.</b>, of ocean, Secund.''Sent.''2.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[holding fast]], μοχλοί [[LXX]] ''Jn.''2.7; δεσμοί Plu.2.321d; <b class="b3">φάρμακα κ. τῶν ἐμβρύων</b> drugs which prevent miscarriage, Aët. 16.21; [[retentive]], of memory, Plu. ''Cat.Mi.''1; [[secure]], κτῆσις κ. καὶ βέβαιος D.H.''Isoc.''9.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[possessing]], [[inspiring]], Μοῦσα Asp. ap. Ath.5.219d; in magic, [[inhibiting]], Ἑρμῆς ''Tab.Defix.''89.2 (iv B.C.), al.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[kept down]], [[held fast]], κάτοχ' ἀμαυροῦσθαι σκότῳ A.''Pers.''223 (troch.); [[overpowered]], [[overcome]], ὕπνῳ S. ''Tr.''978 (anap.); [[subject]], Ἄρει E.''Hec.''1090 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[possessed]], [[inspired]], δαίμονί τινι Arist.''Mir.''846b24; τῷ Σαβαζίῳ Iamb.''Myst.'' 3.9; ἐκ θεοῦ Plu.''Rom.''19, etc.; ἐκ τοῦ θείου Arr.''An.''4.13.5; ἐκ Μουσῶν Luc.''Hist.Conscr.''8; ἐξ Ἄρεως Polyaen.1.20; ἐκ πυξίου Luc.''Ind.'' 15; στροφὴν ὁλοσώματον ὥσπερ οἱ κ. δινεύοντες Hld.4.17, cf. 8.11, 10.9; also perhaps of [[cloistered worshippers]], [[recluses]], οἱ κ. οὐρανίου Διός ''OGI''262.25 (Baetocaece, iii A.D.), cf. ''CIG''4475 (ibid., iii A.D.): abs., Cleanth.Stoic.1.123; <b class="b3">ἐν ἱεροῖς κ.</b> Vett. Val.73.24.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[cataleptic]], of disease, Hp.''Prorrh.''1.92, cf. Gal.16.696.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[suffering from catalepsy]], Id.9.189.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Subst. [[κάτοχος]], ὁ, [[handle]] of a [[τρύπανον]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[κατωχάνης]]: pl. [[κάτοχα]], Id.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[bandage]], Gal.18(1).785.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[inhibitory spell]], PMag.Par.1.1052, 2.162, ''Tab.Defix.Aud.''187.55.<br><span class="bld">4</span> pl., [[processes on the second cervical vertebra]], Poll.2.132.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Adv. [[κατόχως]] [[retentively]], of the memory, Hermipp.21.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[in fast colours]], βεβάφθαι ''AB''237.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[as if possessed]], Ael.''VH''3.9, Poll.1.16.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[accompanied by catalepsy]], Hp.''Coac.''570, al.
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|elnltext=κάτοχος -ον [κατέχω] act. goed van geheugen:. ἀναλαβὼν δὲ κάτοχος wat hij eenmaal opgenomen had, onthield hij goed Plut. CMi 1.6. pass. vastgehouden:; γαίᾳ κ. vastgehouden onder de aarde Aeschl. Pers. 223; in de greep van:; ὕπνῳ κ. in de greep van slaap Soph. Tr. 978; bezeten, in extase:; ἐκ θεοῦ κ. door een god bezeten Plut. Rom. 19.2; geneesk. kataleptisch.
|elnltext=κάτοχος -ον [κατέχω] act. goed van geheugen:. ἀναλαβὼν δὲ κάτοχος wat hij eenmaal opgenomen had, onthield hij goed Plut. CMi 1.6. pass. vastgehouden:; γαίᾳ κ. vastgehouden onder de aarde Aeschl. Pers. 223; in de greep van:; ὕπνῳ κ. in de greep van slaap Soph. Tr. 978; bezeten, in extase:; ἐκ θεοῦ κ. door een god bezeten Plut. Rom. 19.2; geneesk. kataleptisch.
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|esmgtx=-ον 1 [[que refrena]] o [[que inhibe]] de objetos mágicos κ. σφραγίς πρὸς τοὺς ἀκαταλλήλους τῶν σκύφων <b class="b3">un sello que refrena contra los cráneos que no son adecuados</b> P IV 2125 2 subst. ὁ κ. (sc . λόγος ) [[práctica de control]] o [[fórmula de control]] c. gen. κατόχων ἐπαναγκαστικοί <b class="b3">fórmulas coactivas de prácticas de control</b> P VII 394 para detener κ. ἡνιόχων ἐν ἀγῶνι <b class="b3">práctica para detener a los aurigas en la carrera</b> P III 162 κάτοχος παντὸς πράγματος καὶ ἐπὶ ἁρμάτων ποιῶν <b class="b3">práctica de control de cualquier práctica que actúa incluso contra carros</b> P VII 429 P VII 396 P VII 417 P XXXVI 1 para retener κ. τοῦ φωτὸς ἅπαξ λεγόμενος <b class="b3">fórmula de retención de la luz que se recita una sola vez</b> P IV 974 κ. τοῦ θεοῦ <b class="b3">fórmula para retener al dios</b> P IV 1052 para dominar λέγων πάλιν τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον καὶ ὅτι· διατήρησον τὸν κάτοχον ἢ κατάδεσμον <b class="b3">diciendo de nuevo la misma fórmula y esto: cuida esta fórmula de control o encantamiento</b> P VII 454  
|esmgtx=-ον 1 [[que refrena]] o [[que inhibe]] de objetos mágicos κ. σφραγίς πρὸς τοὺς ἀκαταλλήλους τῶν σκύφων <b class="b3">un sello que refrena contra los cráneos que no son adecuados</b> P IV 2125 2 subst. ὁ κ. (sc . λόγος ) [[práctica de control]] o [[fórmula de control]] c. gen. κατόχων ἐπαναγκαστικοί <b class="b3">fórmulas coactivas de prácticas de control</b> P VII 394 para detener κ. ἡνιόχων ἐν ἀγῶνι <b class="b3">práctica para detener a los aurigas en la carrera</b> P III 162 κάτοχος παντὸς πράγματος καὶ ἐπὶ ἁρμάτων ποιῶν <b class="b3">práctica de control de cualquier práctica que actúa incluso contra carros</b> P VII 429 P VII 396 P VII 417 P XXXVI 1 para retener κ. τοῦ φωτὸς ἅπαξ λεγόμενος <b class="b3">fórmula de retención de la luz que se recita una sola vez</b> P IV 974 κ. τοῦ θεοῦ <b class="b3">fórmula para retener al dios</b> P IV 1052 para dominar λέγων πάλιν τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον καὶ ὅτι· διατήρησον τὸν κάτοχον ἢ κατάδεσμον <b class="b3">diciendo de nuevo la misma fórmula y esto: cuida esta fórmula de control o encantamiento</b> P VII 454  
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