ἀπωθέω: Difference between revisions

1,442 bytes removed ,  25 August 2023
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|Transliteration C=apotheo
|Transliteration C=apotheo
|Beta Code=a)pwqe/w
|Beta Code=a)pwqe/w
|Definition=fut. inf. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> ἀπωσέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.13.367</span>: aor. ἀπέωσα <span class="bibl">Od.9.81</span>, ἀπῶσα prob. corrupt in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>479</span>:—Med., fut. ἀπεώσομαι <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">4 Ki.</span>21.14</span>: aor. ἀπωσάμην Hom. (v. infr.), ἀπεωσάμην <span class="bibl">Th.1.32</span>, etc., ἀπωθησάμην <span class="bibl">D.C.38.28</span> codd.: pf. <b class="b3">ἀπῶσμαι· ἀπώθησα</b>, Hsch., inf. ἀπεῶσθαι <span class="bibl">Th.2.39</span>:—Pass., pf. part. ἀπωσμένος Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.33 W.:—[[thrust away]], [[push back]], ὤϊξε πύλας καὶ ἀπῶσεν ὀχῆας <span class="bibl">Il.24.446</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">21.537</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐπάλξεις</b> [[push]]ed them [[off]] the [[wall]], <span class="bibl">Th.3.23</span>:—Med., [[thrust away from oneself]], χερσὶν ἀπώσασθαι λίθον <span class="bibl">Od.9.305</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπώσατο ἦκα γέροντα</b> [[push]]ed him [[gently]] [[away]], <span class="bibl">Il.24.508</span>; αἱ χεῖρες τὸ τόξον -οῦνταί τε καὶ προσέλκονται <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>439b</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[drive away]], <b class="b3">ἠέρα μὲν σκέδασεν καὶ ἀπῶσεν ὀμίχλην [Ζεύς</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.17.649</span>; of the wind, [[beat]] from one's [[course]], Βορέης ἀπέωσε <span class="bibl">Od.9.81</span> (so in Med., σφέας κεῖθεν ἀπώσατο ἲς ἀνέμοιο <span class="bibl">13.276</span>). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. gen., εἴ κέ μιν οὐδοῦ ἀπώσομεν <span class="bibl">22.76</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.130</span>; γῆς ἀπῶσαί [με] πατρίδος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>641</span>:—Med., [[thrust from oneself]], [[drive away]], μνηστῆρας ἀπώσεαι ἐκ μεγάροιο <span class="bibl">Od.1.270</span>:—Pass., to [[be expelled]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.173</span>; ἀπωθοῦμαι δόμων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>450</span>; γῆς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>670</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[thrust aside]], [[spurn]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>446</span>,al.:—Pass., τὸν δῆμον πρότερον ἀπωσμένον [[push]]ed [[aside]], <span class="bibl">Hdt. 5.69</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[repel]], [[drive back]], in Med., Τρῶας ἀπώσασθαι <span class="bibl">Il.8.206</span>; νεῖκος ἀπωσαμένους <span class="bibl">12.276</span>; ἀπώσασθαι κακὰ νηῶν <span class="bibl">15.503</span>; νηῶν μὲν ἀπωσάμενοι δήϊον πῦρ <span class="bibl">16.301</span>; πένθος <span class="bibl">Archil.9.10</span>; νοῦσον <span class="title">AP</span>6.190 (Gaet.):— also in Prose, <span class="bibl">Antipho 4.4.6</span>, etc.: c. dupl. acc., τὴν ναυμαχίαν ἀπεωσάμεθα Κορινθίους <span class="bibl">Th.1.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">6</span> in Med., [[reject]], τὸ ἀργύριον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.199</span>; τὸν αὐλόν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>216</span>(lyr.); φιλότητα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1122</span>(lyr.); τὰς σπονδάς <span class="bibl">Th.5.22</span>; τὰ ἐξ ἀδικίας κέρδη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>366a</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. πόνους</b> [[decline]] them, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 789</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν δουλοσύνην</b> [[shake off]] [[slavery]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.95</span>; [[ὕπνον]] [[shake off]] [[sleep]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>571c</span>: abs., [[refuse]], ποιήσω κοὐκ ἀπώσομαι <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Tr.</span>1249</span>.</span>
|Definition=fut. inf.<br><span class="bld">A</span> ἀπωσέμεν Il.13.367: aor. ἀπέωσα Od.9.81, ἀπῶσα prob. corrupt in S.''Fr.''479:—Med., fut. ἀπεώσομαι [[LXX]] ''4 Ki.''21.14: aor. ἀπωσάμην Hom. (v. infr.), ἀπεωσάμην Th.1.32, etc., ἀπωθησάμην D.C.38.28 codd.: pf. ἀπῶσμαι· ἀπώθησα, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]], inf. ἀπεῶσθαι Th.2.39:—Pass., pf. part. ἀπωσμένος Phld.''Ir.''p.33 W.:—[[thrust away]], [[push back]], ὤϊξε πύλας καὶ ἀπῶσεν ὀχῆας Il.24.446, cf. 21.537; <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐπάλξεις</b> [[push]]ed them [[off]] the [[wall]], Th.3.23:—Med., [[thrust away from oneself]], χερσὶν ἀπώσασθαι λίθον Od.9.305; <b class="b3">ἀπώσατο ἦκα γέροντα</b> [[push]]ed him [[gently]] [[away]], Il.24.508; αἱ χεῖρες τὸ τόξον -οῦνταί τε καὶ προσέλκονται [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 439b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[drive away]], <b class="b3">ἠέρα μὲν σκέδασεν καὶ ἀπῶσεν ὀμίχλην [Ζεύς]</b> Il.17.649; of the wind, [[beat]] from one's [[course]], Βορέης ἀπέωσε Od.9.81 (so in Med., σφέας κεῖθεν ἀπώσατο ἲς ἀνέμοιο 13.276).<br><span class="bld">3</span> c. gen., εἴ κέ μιν οὐδοῦ ἀπώσομεν 22.76, cf. 2.130; γῆς ἀπῶσαί [με] πατρίδος S.''OT''641:—Med., [[thrust from oneself]], [[drive away]], μνηστῆρας ἀπώσεαι ἐκ μεγάροιο Od.1.270:—Pass., to [[be expelled]], Hdt.1.173; ἀπωθοῦμαι δόμων [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''450; γῆς S.''OT''670.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[thrust aside]], [[spurn]], Id.''Aj.''446,al.:—Pass., τὸν δῆμον πρότερον ἀπωσμένον [[push]]ed [[aside]], Hdt. 5.69.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[repel]], [[drive back]], in Med., Τρῶας ἀπώσασθαι Il.8.206; νεῖκος ἀπωσαμένους 12.276; ἀπώσασθαι κακὰ νηῶν 15.503; νηῶν μὲν ἀπωσάμενοι δήϊον πῦρ 16.301; πένθος Archil.9.10; νοῦσον ''AP''6.190 (Gaet.):—also in Prose, Antipho 4.4.6, etc.: c. dupl. acc., τὴν ναυμαχίαν ἀπεωσάμεθα Κορινθίους Th.1.32.<br><span class="bld">6</span> in Med., [[reject]], τὸ ἀργύριον Hdt.1.199; τὸν αὐλόν S.''Tr.''216(lyr.); φιλότητα Id.''Ph.''1122(lyr.); τὰς σπονδάς Th.5.22; τὰ ἐξ ἀδικίας κέρδη [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 366a; <b class="b3">ἀ. πόνους</b> [[decline]] them, E.''Fr.'' 789; <b class="b3">τὴν δουλοσύνην</b> [[shake off]] [[slavery]], Hdt.1.95; [[ὕπνον]] [[shake off]] [[sleep]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 571c: abs., [[refuse]], ποιήσω κοὐκ ἀπώσομαι S. ''Tr.''1249.
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