εἰλικρινής: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ές, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unmixed]], [[without alloy]], [[pure]], ἐκ πυρὸς τοῦ εἰλικρινεστάτου καὶ ὕδατος <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Vict.</span>1.35</span>; [[θέρμη]], [[ψῦξις]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">VM</span>19</span>; διὰ τὸ εἰλικρινῆ ἕκαστα εἶναι (''[[sc.]]'' τὰ φῦλα) [[distinct]] and [[separate]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.5.14</span>; εἴ τῳ γένοιτο αὐτὸ τὸ καλὸν ἰδεῖν εἰ., καθαρόν, ἄμεικτον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>211e</span>; τὸ ἧττον εἰ., opp. τὸ καθαρώτερον, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>340b8</span>; τῶν χρωμάτων οὐδὲν ὁρῶμεν εἰ. οἷόν ἐστιν, ἀλλὰ πάντα κεκραμένα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Col.</span>793b13</span>; τὸ λευκὸν [μέλι] οὐκ ἐκ θύμου εἰλικρινοῦς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>627a3</span>; εἰ. καὶ ἀμιγής <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>426b4</span>; ἐν μεγάλῳ εἰ. καὶ κενῷ <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.37U.</span> (fort. καὶ εἰ.); τὸ ἓν εἰ. καὶ καθαρόν Plu. 2.393c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[pure]], [[simple]], [[absolute]], [[αὐτῇ καθ' αὑτὴν εἰλικρινεῖ τῇ διανοίᾳ χρώμενος]] = by using the [[pure]] and [[absolute]] [[intellect]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>66a</span>; ψυχὴν αὐτὴν καθ' αὑτὴν εἰλικρινῆ [[ἀπαλλάξεσθαι]] ib.<span class="bibl">81c</span>; γνωσόμεθα… πᾶν τὸ εἰλικρινές = the [[pure]] and [[absolute]], ib.<span class="bibl">67b</span>; τὸ καθαρόν τε καὶ εἰλικρινές <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>52d</span>; τὰς τέρψεις εἰ. ἀποδιδόναι <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.46</span>; ἡδονὴ εἰλικρινής <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1176b20</span>; εὐπορία εἰλικρινεστάτη <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Sent.</span>14</span>; also of evil things, [[sheer]], [[absolute]], ἀδικία <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[sincere]], [[ἀπόδεξις]] <span class="title">OGI</span>227.12 (Didyma, iii B. C.); [[εὔνοια]] ib.763.41 (Milet., ii B. C.); of persons, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span>1.10</span>. Adv. [[εἰλικρινῶς]] <span class="title">OGI</span>441.5 (i B. C.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[total]], ἐκλείψεις <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> Adv. [[εἰλικρινῶς]] = [[without mixture]], [[of itself]], [[simply]], [[absolutely]], διὰ τὸ εἰ. εἶναι Ἕλληνας καὶ ἀμιγεῖς βαρβάρων <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Mx.</span>245d</span>; [[τὸ εἰλικρινές ὄν]] = [[absolute]] being, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>477a</span>; εἰ. ὑπὸ τοῦ ἔρωτος ὡρμημένους <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Smp.</span>181c</span>; εἰ. ὅλον λευκόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>187b4</span>; [[without qualification]], εἰλικρινῶς Ταραντῖνοι <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span> 4.6</span>: Ion. [[εἰλικρινέως]], [[κρίνεσθαι]] to have a [[clear]] [[crisis]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>4.7</span>.—The word is confined to Prose.</span>