τρίζω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">7</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>504a19</span>, al.; but pf. [[τέτριγα]] is more freq. in pres. sense, Ep. part. [[τετριγῶτες]], for [[τετριγότες]], <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>:—prop. of sounds uttered by animals (cf. [[τριγμός]], [[τρύζω]]), <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[utter a shrill cry]], of young birds, <span class="bibl">Il.2.314</span>; of bats, <span class="bibl">Od.24.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.110</span>; of the Τρωγοδύται, τετρίγασι κατά περ αἱ νυκτερίδες <span class="bibl">Id.4.183</span>; of partridges, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>536b14</span>; of the [[ἴυγξ]], ib.<span class="bibl">504a19</span>; of locusts, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mir.</span>844b26</span>; of young swallows, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>21</span>; of the elephant, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Zeux.</span>10</span>; of mice, <span class="bibl">Arat.1132</span>, <span class="bibl">Babr.108.23</span>, etc.; of the fish called [[σελάχη]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>535b25</span>: also applied to the noise made by ghosts, 'squeak and gibber', <span class="bibl">Il.23.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.24.5</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span>; <b class="b3">ἔτριζον δίκην ἀσπίδων</b> (αἱ ψυχαί) Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.44. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of other sounds, [[τετρίγει]] (Ep. plpf.) <b class="b3">δ' ἄρα νῶτα θρασειάων ἀπὸ χειρῶν</b> the wrestlers' backs [[creaked]], <span class="bibl">Il.23.714</span>; so [[τρίζει]], [[crepitates]], of a broken collar-bone, <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fract.</span>13</span>; τέτριγε δ' ὁ κυνόδων [[grinds]], <span class="bibl">Epich.21</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ τρίζειν ἀκουσίως</b> involuntary [[gnashing]], Gal.7.150; τ. τοὺς ὀδόντας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>9.18</span>; τοῖς ὀδοῦσι <span class="title">Hippiatr.</span>86; of a musical string, [[give a crack]], AP6.54 (Paul. Sil.); of an axle, [[creak]], ἄξων τετριγὼς ὑπ' ἄμαξαν <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Hec.</span>1.4.14</span>; so of a cart-wheel, <span class="bibl">Babr.52.2</span>; of a shoe, <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Ep.</span>37</span> ([[τρύζοι]] codd.); ἡ κοιλίη τ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.55</span>; of [[singing]] in the ears, <b class="b3">τὰ ὦτα τέτριγε</b> ib.<span class="bibl">15</span>; of the [[hissing]] or [[crackling]] of a person burnt in the fire, <span class="bibl">Eup.120</span>.</span>

|elnltext=τρίζω perf. τέτριγα, onomat., piepen, krijsen, tjilpen, van dieren:; κατήσθιε τετριγῶντας (de slang) verslond ze(jonge vogels) terwijl ze piepten Il. 2.314; uitbr.:; ταὶ δὲ τρίζουσαι ἕποντο (de zielen) volgden kwetterend Od. 24.5; van geluiden van zaken:; τετρίγει... νῶτα hun ruggen kraakten Il. 23.714; τὰ ὦτα τέτριγε de oren suizen Hp. Morb. 2.55; causat.: τρίζει τοὺς ὀδόντας hij knerst met zijn tanden NT Marc. 9.18.