νόσημα: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ion. [[νούσημα]], ατος, τό, ([[νοσέω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[disease]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Flat.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 755</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>656</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>,<span class="bibl">53</span>, etc.; τὰ περὶ τὸ σῶμα ν. <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.39</span>; νοσήμασι περιπίπτειν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.27</span>; νοσήματα τῶν σπερμάτων <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span> 8.10.1</span>; <b class="b3">[τῶν φυτῶν</b>] ib.<span class="bibl">4.14.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., of [[passion]], [[vice]], etc., ἔνεστι γάρ πως τοῦτο τῇ τυραννίδι ν. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>227</span>; νόσημα γὰρ αἴσχιστον εἶναί φημι συνθέτους λόγους = for I consider false words to be the [[foul]]est [[sickness]] ib.<span class="bibl">685</span>; νοσοῖμ' ἄν, εἰ νόσημα τοὺς ἐχθροὺς [[στυγεῖν]] ib.<span class="bibl">978</span>; of [[love]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>149.1</span>; τὸ νόσημα τῆς [[ἀδικία]]ς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>480b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.103</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> of any [[grievous]] [[affliction]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1293</span>; especially of [[disorder]] in a [[state]], τυραννίδα… ἔσχατον πόλεως νόσημα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>544c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.19.259</span>, etc.</span>