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|Transliteration C=pidon
|Transliteration C=pidon
|Beta Code=phdo/n
|Beta Code=phdo/n
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[blade of an oar]]: hence generally, [[oar]], ἀναρρίπτειν ἅλα πηδῷ <span class="bibl">Od.7.328</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">13.78</span>; πηδοῖσιν ἐρέσσετε <span class="bibl">A.R.4.200</span>; γῆ δὲ ναυσθλωθήσεται ῥήσσοντι πηδοῖς χέρσον Lyc.1416. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in plural [[πηδά]], = [[πηδάλια]], <span class="bibl">Arat.155</span>. (Written [[πῆδον]], also [[πῆδος]], Hsch.) </span>
|Definition=τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[blade of an oar]]: hence generally, [[oar]], ἀναρρίπτειν ἅλα πηδῷ Od.7.328, cf. 13.78; πηδοῖσιν ἐρέσσετε A.R.4.200; γῆ δὲ ναυσθλωθήσεται ῥήσσοντι πηδοῖς χέρσον Lyc.1416.<br><span class="bld">II</span> in plural [[πηδά]], = [[πηδάλια]], Arat.155. (Written [[πῆδον]], also [[πῆδος]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]])  
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{{pape
{{pape
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{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=πηδόν -οῦ, τό [~ πούς] blad (van een roeiriem).
|elnltext=πηδόν -οῦ, τό [~ πούς] blad (van een roeiriem).
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[blade of an oar]] (Od., hell. epic).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πηδ-άλιον</b> n. [[rudder blade]], [[rudder]] (Od.) with <b class="b3">πηδαλι-ώδης</b> [[rudder blade-like]], <b class="b3">-ωτός</b> <b class="b2">equipped with a r.</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> <b class="b2">to be equipped with a r.</b> (Simp.). Suffix as in [[πέταλον]], [[σκύταλον]], <b class="b3">-ιον</b> a.o. (Schwyzer 483 f., also KZ 63, 62, Chantraine Form. 245 ff., 253; cf. also Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 8, where connection with foreign material is considered without argumentation.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [790] <b class="b2">*ped-</b> [[foot]]<br />Etymology: From the word for [[foot]] (s. [[πούς]]) with lengthened grade and thematic enlargement. One compares Lith. <b class="b2">pėdà</b>, dial. also <b class="b2">pė́das</b> [[sole of the foot]], but these had short [[e]] lengthened before voiced consonant acc. to the Winter-Kortlandt-law; after the flat form and the sensitiveness below at the rudder. The orig. meaning perhaps still shines through in [[πηδάω]]; s. v.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[blade of an oar]] (Od., hell. epic).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πηδ-άλιον</b> n. [[rudder blade]], [[rudder]] (Od.) with <b class="b3">πηδαλι-ώδης</b> [[rudder blade-like]], <b class="b3">-ωτός</b> <b class="b2">equipped with a r.</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> <b class="b2">to be equipped with a r.</b> (Simp.). Suffix as in [[πέταλον]], [[σκύταλον]], <b class="b3">-ιον</b> a.o. (Schwyzer 483 f., also KZ 63, 62, Chantraine Form. 245 ff., 253; cf. also Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 8, where connection with foreign material is considered without argumentation.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [790] <b class="b2">*ped-</b> [[foot]]<br />Etymology: From the word for [[foot]] (s. [[πούς]]) with lengthened grade and thematic enlargement. One compares Lith. <b class="b2">pėdà</b>, dial. also <b class="b2">pė́das</b> [[sole of the foot]], but these had short [[e]] lengthened before voiced consonant acc. to the Winter-Kortlandt-law; after the flat form and the sensitiveness below at the rudder. The orig. meaning perhaps still shines through in [[πηδάω]]; s. v.
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''πηδόν''': {pēdón}<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Ruderblatt]] (Od., hell. Epik).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[πηδάλιον]] n. [[Steuerblatt]], [[Steuerruder]] (seit Od.) mit [[πηδαλιώδης]] [[steuerblattähnlich]], -ωτός ‘mit S. versehen’ (Arist.), -όομαι ‘mit S. versehen werden’ (Simp.). Suffix wie in [[πέταλον]], [[σκύταλον]], -ιον u.a. (Schwyzer 483 f., auch KZ 63, 62, Chantraine Form. 245 ff., 253; vgl. auch Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 8, wo Anlehnung an Fremdes ohne Grund erwogen wird).<br />'''Etymology''': Vom Wort für [[Fuß]] (s. [[πούς]]) mit Dehnstufe und thematischer Erweiterung wie in lit. ''pėdà'', dial. auch ''pė́das'' ‘Fußsohle, -spur’; nach der flachen Form und der Befindlichkeit unten am Ruder. Die urspr. Bed. schimmert vielleicht noch durch in [[πηδάω]]; s. d.<br />'''Page''' 2,527
|ftr='''πηδόν''': {pēdón}<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Ruderblatt]] (Od., hell. Epik).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[πηδάλιον]] n. [[Steuerblatt]], [[Steuerruder]] (seit Od.) mit [[πηδαλιώδης]] [[steuerblattähnlich]], -ωτός ‘mit S. versehen’ (Arist.), -όομαι ‘mit S. versehen werden’ (Simp.). Suffix wie in [[πέταλον]], [[σκύταλον]], -ιον u.a. (Schwyzer 483 f., auch KZ 63, 62, Chantraine Form. 245 ff., 253; vgl. auch Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 8, wo Anlehnung an Fremdes ohne Grund erwogen wird).<br />'''Etymology''': Vom Wort für [[Fuß]] (s. [[πούς]]) mit Dehnstufe und thematischer Erweiterung wie in lit. ''pėdà'', dial. auch ''pė́das'' ‘Fußsohle, -spur’; nach der flachen Form und der Befindlichkeit unten am Ruder. Die urspr. Bed. schimmert vielleicht noch durch in [[πηδάω]]; s. d.<br />'''Page''' 2,527
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