βουνός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[hill]], [[mound]], Cyrenaic word, acc. to <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.199</span>; freq. in Syracusan poets, acc. to Phryn.333, cf. <span class="bibl">Philem.49</span>, <span class="bibl">142</span>, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ex.</span> 17.9</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Plb.3.83.1</span>, <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 289.168 (Rhodian, ii B. C.), <span class="bibl">Str.3.2.9</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1129.14</span> (i B. C.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[heap]] of stones, etc., <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ge.</span>31.46</span>; σίτου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>58.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[clot]] of blood, Cyr. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[θρόμβος]], cf. Hsch. [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[θρόμβοι]]. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[altar]], Hsch. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> = [[στιβάς]] (Cypr.), Id. (Barbarous word acc. to <span class="bibl">Ael.Dion.<span class="title">Fr.</span>93</span>.)</span>

|dgtxt=-οῦ, ὁ<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[región elevada]], [[cerro]], [[colina]] Hdt.4.192, 199, Philem.52, 130, Plb.3.83.1, Hp.<i>Ep</i>.17.2, [[LXX]] <i>Ex</i>.17.9, <i>De</i>.33.15, 1<i>Re</i>.7.1, <i>Nu</i>.23.9, <i>UPZ</i> 218.1.3 (III a.C.), <i>IPr</i>.37.168 (II a.C.), <i>BGU</i> 1129.14 (I a.C.), <i>PAmh</i>.68.29 (I d.C.), Paus.2.12.4, Str.3.2.9, Hld.6.14.1, Lyd.<i>Mag</i>.1.34, <i>PHamb</i>.68.25 (VI d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>como lugar de culto entre los cananeos, καὶ παρώργισαν αὐτὸν ἐν τοῖς βουνοῖς αὐτῶν [[LXX]] <i>Ps</i>.77.58<br /><b class="num">•</b>frec. en los poetas siracusanos, Phryn.332.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[montón de piedras]], [[majano]] συνέλεξαν λίθους καὶ ἐποίησαν βουνόν [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.31.46, ref. a los mojones que sirven de [[linde]], <i>PSI</i> 422.38 (III a.C.) en <i>BL</i> 1.398, <i>PCair</i>.inv.10388.15 (II a.C.) en <i>AfP</i> 1.64, <i>PAchm</i>.6.8, 13, 14 (II d.C.), σείτου <i>PFlor</i>.58.12 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[βουνός]]· chipr. στιβάς Hsch.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[altar]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[coágulo de sangre]], Hsch.s.u. θρόμβοι.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Quizá rel. c. [[γουνός]], -οῦ, ὁ q.u.; tb. puede tratarse de un término expresivo de la r. *<i>beu</i>- ‘[[inflar]]’.

|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[hill]] (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">βουνός στιβάς</b>, [[κύπριοι]] H.<br />Derivatives: [[βοῦνις]] f. [[hilly]] (A.; cf. [[θοῦρις]] Schwyzer 464). Plant names [[βουνιάς]] [[Brassica napus]] (Agatharch.) and [[βούνιον]] [[Bunium ferulaceum]] (Dsc.), cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 117. [[βουνίτης]] epithet of Pan, but reinterpreted as containing [[βοῦς]]; Dor. [[βωνίτης]], Redard, Noms en <b class="b3">-της</b> 39; also [[βωνίτης]].<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Acc. to Hdt. 4, 199 Cyrenaean, but the word is Dorian (Solmsen, Berliner Phil. Wochenschrift 1906, 756f.). A dialectal word that was spread in Hellenistic times (DELG). - Fur. 08, 213 cites [[μουνιάς]], [[μουνιαδικόν]] as variants of [[βουνιάς]], which may points to Pre-Gr. origin. He further adduces Basque [[muno]] [[hill]]. Further he refers to <b class="b3">προύνους βουνοὺς</b> H. - Fur. 213 n. 53 thinks that <b class="b3">βουνός στιβάς</b> (bed of straw) derives from <b class="b3">βύνω</b>(?)

|astxt=[[βουνός]], -οῦ, ὁ (a Cyrenaїc [[word]], Hdt., iv, 199), [in [[LXX]] [[chiefly]] for גִּבְעָה;] <br />a [[hill]]: Lk 3:5 (LXX) 23:30.†