εἰσβάλλω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[throw into]], ἄνδρα εἰς ἕρκη [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''60; εἰς [[πῆμα]] A.''Pr.''1075; φάρμακα ἐς φρέατα Th.2.48; <b class="b3">ἐς. στρατιὴν ἐς Μίλητον</b> [[throw]] an [[army]] into the [[Milesian]] [[territory]], Hdt.1.14; ἐς. ὗς ἐς [τὴν ἄρουραν] Id.2.14, cf. E.''El.''79; πρόβατα ''IG''12(1).677.31 (Rhodes, iii B.C.): c. dupl. acc., <b class="b3">βοῦς πόντον εἰσεβάλλομεν</b> were driving them to the [[sea]], E.''IT''261:—Med., [[put on board one's ship]], ἐς τὴν νέα Hdt.1.1, cf. 6.95: abs., Th. 8.31.<br><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἐς. τὴν στρατιὴν ἐς.</b>., of an invasion, Hdt.1.18: but usually without [[στρατιά]]ν, [[throw oneself]] into, [[make an inroad]] into, <b class="b3">ἐς Μίλητον</b> ib.15, cf. 16, Th.2.47, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐσβάλλειν ἐς τοὺς ὁπλίτας</b> to [[fall upon]] them, Id.6.70; <b class="b3">πρὸς πόλιν ἐσβάλλειν</b> [[make an assault]] upon it, Id.4.25: abs., [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''762; of disease, [[come on]], Aret. ''CD''1.1, al.: [[enter]] a country, εὶς τὸν τόπον [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 9.7.1: ''poet.'' c. acc., χῶρον εἰ. E. ''Hipp.''1198; λέπας Id.''Ba.''1045; [[come upon]], [[fall in with]], Βρομίου πόλιν ἔοιγμεν εἰσβαλεῖν Id.''Cyc.''99: abs., <b class="b3">ἤφιζον, εἰσέβαλλον ἱππικαὶ πνοαί</b> the [[horse]]'s [[breath]] was [[foam]]ing, [[was close upon them]], S.''El.''719.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of rivers, [[empty themselves into]], [[fall into]], <b class="b3">ἐς τὰ ἀρχαῖα</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ῥέεθρα]]) Hdt. 1.75, cf.4.48, al., [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Meteorologica|Mete.]]''351a10, Plb.4.41.1; ἐς. ἐς τὸν Εὐφρήτην ποταμὸν τὸ [[ῥέεθρον]] Hdt.1.179.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of ships, [[make entrance]] (''[[sc.]]'' <b class="b3">εἰς Πόντον</b>), Syngr. ap. D.35.13.<br><span class="bld">4</span> abs., [[begin]], <b class="b3">ἀπό τινος</b> Sch.Pi.''N.'' 7.1; εἰς λόγον Olymp.''in Mete.''102.12; κατὰ τὸ ἔαρ εἰσβάλλον Gal. 18(1).470.