τιμάω: Difference between revisions

|mdlsjtxt=[[τιμή]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to pay [[honour]] to, [[hold]] in [[honour]], to [[honour]], [[revere]], [[reverence]], Hom., Hdt., [[attic]]:— absol. to [[bestow]] honours, Dem.:—[[hence]], [[simply]], to [[reward]], Hdt., Xen.:—Pass. to be [[honoured]], held in [[honour]], Hdt.; c. gen. rei, [[τιμῆς]] [[τετιμῆσθαι]] to be held [[worthy]] of [[honour]], Il.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> of things, to [[hold]] in [[honour]], [[value]], [[prize]], Pind., Eur.:—also = [[προτιμάω]], to [[prefer]], Aesch.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. gen. pretii, to [[estimate]], [[value]] or [[assess]] at a [[certain]] [[price]], Thuc.:—so in Mid., Xen., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[rarely]], to [[give]] as an [[honour]], Pind., Soph.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> as [[attic]] law-[[term]]:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> in Act., of the [[judge]], to [[estimate]] the [[amount]] of [[punishment]] due to the criminals, [[award]] the [[penalty]], Lat. litem aestimare, Plat.; τ. τὴν [[μακράν]] τινι to [[award]] him the [[long]] [[line]], i. e. [[sentence]] of [[death]], Ar.; absol., τιμᾶν [[βλέπω]] I [[carry]] [[penalty]] in my eyes, Ar.:—the [[sentence]] awarded in gen., τ. τινί θανάτου (''[[sc.]]'' [[δίκην]]) to [[give]] [[sentence]] of [[death]] [[against]] a man, i. e. to [[condemn]] him to [[death]], Plat., Dem.; τίνος τιμήσειν αὐτῶι προσδοκᾶις τὸ [[δικαστήριον]]; at [[what]] do you [[expect]] the [[court]] to fix his [[penalty]]? Dem.:—Pass., τιμᾶσθαι ἀργυρίου to be condemned to a [[fine]], τινος for a [[thing]], Lex ap. Dem., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> Mid., of the parties [[before]] the [[court]] (cf. [[τίμημα]] 2),<br />a. of the [[accuser]], τιμᾶταί μοι ὁ ἀνὴρ θανάτου (''[[sc.]]'' τὴν [[δίκην]]) he estimates the [[penalty]] due to me at [[death]] (gen. pretii), Plat., etc.<br />b. of the [[person]] [[accused]], τιμήσεσθαι τοιούτου τινὸς ἐμαυτῶι to [[estimate]] the [[penalty]] due to me at so [[high]] a [[rate]], Plat.<br />c. with acc. of the [[penalty]] or [[offence]], [[πέντε]] μυριάδων τιμησάμενος τὴν [[δίκην]] Plut., etc.