ἀρχηγέτης: Difference between revisions

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|dgtxt=-ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. [[ἀρχαγέτας]] Pi.<i>O</i>.7.78; ἀρκhαγέτας <i>IG</i> 12(3).762 (Tera, arc.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [ac. ἀρχαγέτην <i>IG</i> 9(1).61.49 (Daulis II d.C.), jón. gen. ἀρχηγέτευ <i>IEryth</i>.151.36 (IV a.C.)]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[fundador]] de una [[ciudad]] o familia Τλαπόλεμος ... Τιρυνθίων ἀ. Pi.l.c., εἰς τοὺς ἐπωνύμους τῶν ἀρχηγετῶν Plb.34.1.4, ὄντων οὖν ἀρχηγετῶν ἑπτά Plu.2.163b, τῇ ... πόλει ... ἀ. Aristid.<i>Or</i>.27.5, τοῦ σφετέρου γένους ἀ. D.C.<i>Epit</i>.7.1.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como tít. de dioses [[patrón]] de Apolo, Pi.<i>P</i>.5.60, Th.6.3, <i>SIG</i> 653 A.22 (Tróade II a.C.), <i>IIasos</i> 4.54 (II a.C.), <i>SEG</i> 9.7.26 (Cirene II a.C.), Paus.1.42.5, de Iaco <i>Sokolowski</i> 2.10.67 (Atenas V/IV a.C.), Str.10.3.10, de Heracles, X.<i>HG</i> 6.3.6, Luc.<i>Symp</i>.16, de Asclepio, <i>IIasos</i> 227 (II a.C.), Paus.10.32.12, de Helios, Aristid.<i>Or</i>.24.50, ἐς τὸν Ἀρχηγέτην, Ναξίων τὸν θεόν App.<i>BC</i> 5.109, ἀρχηγέται· ἥρωες ἐπώνυμοι τῶν φυλῶν, ἢ θεοὶ ἐν Ἀθήναις Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. de héroes ἥρῳ ἀρχαγέτᾳ, οὗ ἐπώνυμοί ἐστε, θύειν Orác. en D.43.66, cf. <i>CEG</i> 314 (Ramnunte V a.C.), <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.2849 (Ramnunte IV a.C.), <i>IEryth</i>.l.c., <i>Thasos</i> 1.127 (II a.C.), Paus.10.4.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. [[héroe tutelar]] ὁ δήμου ἀ. Pl.<i>Ly</i>.205d<br /><b class="num">•</b>en usos metonímicos ref. a estatuas παρὰ τοὺς ἀρχηγέτας Ar.<i>Fr</i>.135, ὁδὸς δὲ ἡ ἐπὶ τὸν ἀρχαγέτην <i>IG</i> 9(1).61.49 (Daulis II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de una escuela fil. [[iniciador]] Ζήνων ὁ τῆς Στοᾶς ἀ. Them.<i>Or</i>.2.26d, cf. Phld.<i>Sto</i>.14.22, Iul.<i>Or</i>.9.188b.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[dirigente]], [[caudillo]], [[príncipe]] τῆσδε γῆς A.<i>Supp</i>.184, 251, [[Δία]] πάντων ἀρχαγέταν Sophr.50 Λυδίας B.3.24, cf. Hdt.9.86, ἀνὴρ ἀ. S.<i>OT</i> 751, cf. <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.255B.8 (V a.C.), Cels.Phil.2.77b<br /><b class="num">•</b>en Esparta [[rey]] [[γερουσία]] σὺν ἀρχαγέταις Plu.<i>Lyc</i>.6, tb. en Tera <i>IG</i> 12(3).762 (arc.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. [[gobernador]] ὁ τῶν φυλῶν ἀ. Chor.<i>Or</i>.3.10.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[autor]], [[causante]] τύχης E.<i>El</i>.891, γένους ἀ. autor de (mis) días</i>, padre</i> E.<i>Or</i>.555, τῆς ἱστορίας [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.2.30, Ἑρμῆ ... λόγων ἀρχηγέτα γλώσσης de Hermes <i>Hymn.Mag</i>.15.2, τῆς ... φύσεως ὁ θεός ἐστιν ἀ. Cels.Phil.5.14.
|dgtxt=-ου, ὁ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. [[ἀρχαγέτας]] Pi.<i>O</i>.7.78; ἀρκhαγέτας <i>IG</i> 12(3).762 (Tera, arc.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [ac. ἀρχαγέτην <i>IG</i> 9(1).61.49 (Daulis II d.C.), jón. gen. ἀρχηγέτευ <i>IEryth</i>.151.36 (IV a.C.)]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[fundador]] de una [[ciudad]] o familia Τλαπόλεμος ... Τιρυνθίων ἀρχηγέτης Pi.l.c., εἰς τοὺς ἐπωνύμους τῶν ἀρχηγετῶν Plb.34.1.4, ὄντων οὖν ἀρχηγετῶν ἑπτά Plu.2.163b, τῇ ... πόλει ... ἀρχηγέτης Aristid.<i>Or</i>.27.5, τοῦ σφετέρου γένους ἀρχηγέτης D.C.<i>Epit</i>.7.1.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>como tít. de dioses [[patrón]] de Apolo, Pi.<i>P</i>.5.60, Th.6.3, <i>SIG</i> 653 A.22 (Tróade II a.C.), <i>IIasos</i> 4.54 (II a.C.), <i>SEG</i> 9.7.26 (Cirene II a.C.), Paus.1.42.5, de Iaco <i>Sokolowski</i> 2.10.67 (Atenas V/IV a.C.), Str.10.3.10, de Heracles, X.<i>HG</i> 6.3.6, Luc.<i>Symp</i>.16, de Asclepio, <i>IIasos</i> 227 (II a.C.), Paus.10.32.12, de Helios, Aristid.<i>Or</i>.24.50, ἐς τὸν Ἀρχηγέτην, Ναξίων τὸν θεόν App.<i>BC</i> 5.109, ἀρχηγέται· ἥρωες ἐπώνυμοι τῶν φυλῶν, ἢ θεοὶ ἐν Ἀθήναις Hsch.<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. de héroes ἥρῳ ἀρχαγέτᾳ, οὗ ἐπώνυμοί ἐστε, θύειν Orác. en D.43.66, cf. <i>CEG</i> 314 (Ramnunte V a.C.), <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.2849 (Ramnunte IV a.C.), <i>IEryth</i>.l.c., <i>Thasos</i> 1.127 (II a.C.), Paus.10.4.10<br /><b class="num">•</b>esp. [[héroe tutelar]] ὁ δήμου ἀρχηγέτης Pl.<i>Ly</i>.205d<br /><b class="num">•</b>en usos metonímicos ref. a estatuas παρὰ τοὺς ἀρχηγέτας Ar.<i>Fr</i>.135, ὁδὸς δὲ ἡ ἐπὶ τὸν ἀρχαγέτην <i>IG</i> 9(1).61.49 (Daulis II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>de una escuela fil. [[iniciador]] Ζήνων ὁ τῆς Στοᾶς ἀρχηγέτης Them.<i>Or</i>.2.26d, cf. Phld.<i>Sto</i>.14.22, Iul.<i>Or</i>.9.188b.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[dirigente]], [[caudillo]], [[príncipe]] τῆσδε γῆς A.<i>Supp</i>.184, 251, [[Δία]] πάντων ἀρχαγέταν Sophr.50 Λυδίας B.3.24, cf. Hdt.9.86, ἀνὴρ ἀρχηγέτης S.<i>OT</i> 751, cf. <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.255B.8 (V a.C.), Cels.Phil.2.77b<br /><b class="num">•</b>en Esparta [[rey]] [[γερουσία]] σὺν ἀρχαγέταις Plu.<i>Lyc</i>.6, tb. en Tera <i>IG</i> 12(3).762 (arc.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>tb. [[gobernador]] ὁ τῶν φυλῶν ἀρχηγέτης Chor.<i>Or</i>.3.10.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[autor]], [[causante]] τύχης E.<i>El</i>.891, γένους ἀρχηγέτης autor de (mis) días</i>, padre</i> E.<i>Or</i>.555, τῆς ἱστορίας [[LXX]] 2<i>Ma</i>.2.30, Ἑρμῆ ... λόγων ἀρχηγέτα γλώσσης de Hermes <i>Hymn.Mag</i>.15.2, τῆς ... φύσεως ὁ θεός ἐστιν ἀρχηγέτης Cels.Phil.5.14.
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0365.png Seite 365]] ὁ, (Oberaufseher) Stammvater eines Geschlechts, Erbauer einer Stadt, auch von Göttern, Τιρυνθίων Pind. Ol. 7, 78; vgl. P. 5, 60; vgl. Plat. Lys. 255 d; Xen. Hell. 6, 3, 4; τῆς πόλεως 7, 3, 8; Pol. 34, 1; übh. Herrscher, König, Aesch. Spt. 990 Suppl. 181; Soph. O. R. 751; Urheber, τύχης Eur. El. 554. – In Athen hießen so die zehn ἥρωες ἐπώνυμοι, Dem. 43, 66; vgl. B. A. 449, 14.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0365.png Seite 365]] ὁ, (Oberaufseher) [[Stammvater eines Geschlechts]], [[Erbauer einer Stadt]], auch von Göttern, Τιρυνθίων Pind. Ol. 7, 78; vgl. P. 5, 60; vgl. Plat. Lys. 255 d; Xen. Hell. 6, 3, 4; τῆς πόλεως 7, 3, 8; Pol. 34, 1; übh. Herrscher, König, Aesch. Spt. 990 Suppl. 181; Soph. O. R. 751; Urheber, τύχης Eur. El. 554. – In Athen hießen so die zehn ἥρωες ἐπώνυμοι, Dem. 43, 66; vgl. B. A. 449, 14.
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===[[governor]]===
===[[governor]]===
Afrikaans: goewerneur; Arabic: مُحَافِظ‎, حَاكِم‎, وَالٍ‎; Armenian: նահանգապետ; Azerbaijani: qubernator, hakim; Basque: gobernadore; Belarusian: губернатар, губернатарка, губэрнатар, губэрнатарка; Bengali: রাজ্যপাল; Bulgarian: губернатор, губернаторка; Burmese: ဘုရင်ခံ; Catalan: governador; Chichewa: bwanamkubwa; Chickasaw: minko'; Chinese Mandarin: 省長/省长, 州長/州长; Coptic: ⲡⲁⲅⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ, ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ; Czech: guvernér, guvernérka; Danish: guvernør; Dutch: [[gouverneur]]; Esperanto: reganto, gubernatoro, guberniento, guberniestro; Estonian: valitsejer, kuberner; Faroese: guvernørur; Finnish: kuvernööri; French: [[gouverneur]], [[gouverneure]]; Galician: gobernador; Georgian: გუბერნატორი, კატაბანი, მმართველი; German: [[Gouverneur]], [[Gouverneurin]]; Gothic: 𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[κυβερνήτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρχηγέτης]], [[διοικητής]]; Hausa: gwamna; Hawaiian: kiaʻaina; Hebrew: מוֹשֵׁל‎; Hindi: राज्यपाल, गवर्नर, हाकिम; Hungarian: kormányzó; Icelandic: ríkisstjóri, landstjóri, guvernör, fylkisstjóri; Indonesian: gubernur; Irish: gobharnóir; Italian: [[governatore]], [[governatrice]]; Japanese: 知事; Kazakh: губернатор; Khmer: អភិបាល, ទេសាភិបាល; Korean: 지사(知事), 도지사(道知事), 주지사(州知事); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: walî, parêzgar; Kyrgyz: губернатор; Lao: ເຈົ້າເມືອງ, ເຈົ້າແຂວງ; Latin: [[gubernator]], [[gubernatrix]]; Latvian: valdnieks, gubernators; Lithuanian: gubernatorius, valdytojas; Macedonian: губернатор; Malay: gabenor; Maori: kāwana; Marathi: राज्यपाल; Middle English: governour; Mongolian Cyrillic: удирдагч, захирагч; Mongolian: ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ, ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ; Navajo: naatʼáanii; Norwegian Bokmål: guvernør, sysselmann; Nynorsk: guvernør, sysselmann; Ojibwe: odaake-ogimaa; Oromo: bulchaa; Pashto: والي‎, حاکم‎; Persian: فرماندار‎, والی‎, حاکم‎; Polish: gubernator, guwerner; Portuguese: [[governador]], [[governadora]]; Romanian: guvernator, guvernant; Russian: [[губернатор]]; Scottish Gaelic: riaghladair; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гувѐрне̄р; Roman: guvèrnēr; Slovak: guvernér; Slovene: guverner; Sotho: mmusi; Spanish: [[gobernador]], [[gobernadora]]; Swahili: liwali; Swedish: guvernör; Tagalog: gobernador; Tajik: губернатор, фармондор, воли, ҳоким; Taos: tòbúna; Tatar: вали, губернатор; Thai: ผู้ว่าราชการ; Turkish: ilbay, vali; Turkmen: häkim, gubernator; Ukrainian: губернатор, губернаторка; Urdu: گورنر‎, حاکم‎; Uzbek: gubernator, hokim, voli; Vietnamese: thống đốc, thống sử
Afrikaans: goewerneur; Arabic: مُحَافِظ‎, حَاكِم‎, وَالٍ‎; Armenian: նահանգապետ; Azerbaijani: qubernator, hakim; Basque: gobernadore; Belarusian: губернатар, губернатарка, губэрнатар, губэрнатарка; Bengali: রাজ্যপাল; Bulgarian: губернатор, губернаторка; Burmese: ဘုရင်ခံ; Catalan: governador; Chichewa: bwanamkubwa; Chickasaw: minko'; Chinese Mandarin: 省長/省长, 州長/州长; Coptic: ⲡⲁⲅⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ, ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ; Czech: guvernér, guvernérka; Danish: guvernør; Dutch: [[gouverneur]]; Esperanto: reganto, gubernatoro, guberniento, guberniestro; Estonian: valitsejer, kuberner; Faroese: guvernørur; Finnish: kuvernööri; French: [[gouverneur]], [[gouverneure]]; Galician: gobernador; Georgian: გუბერნატორი, კატაბანი, მმართველი; German: [[Gouverneur]], [[Gouverneurin]]; Gothic: 𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[κυβερνήτης]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρχηγέτης]], [[διοικητής]]; Hausa: gwamna; Hawaiian: kiaʻaina; Hebrew: מוֹשֵׁל‎; Hindi: राज्यपाल, गवर्नर, हाकिम; Hungarian: kormányzó; Icelandic: ríkisstjóri, landstjóri, guvernör, fylkisstjóri; Indonesian: gubernur; Irish: gobharnóir; Italian: [[governatore]], [[governatrice]]; Japanese: 知事; Kazakh: губернатор; Khmer: អភិបាល, ទេសាភិបាល; Korean: 지사(知事), 도지사(道知事), 주지사(州知事); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: walî, parêzgar; Kyrgyz: губернатор; Lao: ເຈົ້າເມືອງ, ເຈົ້າແຂວງ; Latin: [[gubernator]], [[gubernatrix]]; Latvian: valdnieks, gubernators; Lithuanian: gubernatorius, valdytojas; Macedonian: губернатор; Malay: gabenor; Maori: kāwana; Marathi: राज्यपाल; Middle English: governour; Mongolian Cyrillic: удирдагч, захирагч; Mongolian: ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ, ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ; Navajo: naatʼáanii; Norwegian Bokmål: guvernør, sysselmann; Nynorsk: guvernør, sysselmann; Ojibwe: odaake-ogimaa; Oromo: bulchaa; Pashto: والي‎, حاکم‎; Persian: فرماندار‎, والی‎, حاکم‎; Polish: gubernator, guwerner; Portuguese: [[governador]], [[governadora]]; Romanian: guvernator, guvernant; Russian: [[губернатор]]; Scottish Gaelic: riaghladair; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гувѐрне̄р; Roman: guvèrnēr; Slovak: guvernér; Slovene: guverner; Sotho: mmusi; Spanish: [[gobernador]], [[gobernadora]]; Swahili: liwali; Swedish: guvernör; Tagalog: gobernador; Tajik: губернатор, фармондор, воли, ҳоким; Taos: tòbúna; Tatar: вали, губернатор; Thai: ผู้ว่าราชการ; Turkish: ilbay, vali; Turkmen: häkim, gubernator; Ukrainian: губернатор, губернаторка; Urdu: گورنر‎, حاکم‎; Uzbek: gubernator, hokim, voli; Vietnamese: thống đốc, thống sử
===[[founder]]===
Arabic: مُؤَسِّس‎, مُؤَسِّسَة‎; Armenian: հիմնադիր; Azerbaijani: təsisçi, bani, qurucu, müəssis; Belarusian: заснавальнік, заснавальніца, фундатар, фундатарка; Bengali: প্রতিষ্ঠাতা; Bulgarian: основател, основателка, учредител, учредителка, основоположник, основоположничка; Catalan: fundador; Chinese Mandarin: 創辦人/创办人, 創立者/创立者, 建立者; Czech: zakladatel, zakladatelka; Danish: grundlægger, stifter; Dutch: [[stichter]], [[grondlegger]], [[oprichter]]; Estonian: asutaja; Finnish: perustaja; French: [[fondateur]], [[fondatrice]]; Galician: fundador, fundadora; German: [[Gründer]], [[Gründerin]]; Greek: [[ιδρυτής]], [[θεμελιωτής]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀρχηγέτης]], [[κτίστης]], [[κτίστωρ]], [[οἰκιστής]]; Hindi: संस्थापक, प्रवर्तक; Hungarian: alapító; Icelandic: stofnari; Irish: bunaitheoir, bunfhréamh, cumhdaitheoir, fondúir; Italian: [[fondatore]], [[creatore]]; Japanese: 創設者, 創立者, 設立者; Kazakh: құрушы, қалаушы; Korean: 창설자, 설립자, 창립자; Kurdish Central Kurdish: نوێنەر‎; Kyrgyz: түптөөчү, негиздөөчү; Lao: ຜູ້ສ້າງຕັ້ງ; Latin: [[conditor]], [[creator]], [[fundator]], [[parens]]; Latvian: dibinātājs, dibinātāja; Lithuanian: įkūrėjas; Luxembourgish: Grënner; Macedonian: основач, основачка, основоположник, основоположничка; Maori: kaiwhakatū; Norwegian Bokmål: grunnlegger; Nynorsk: grunnleggar, grunnleggjar; Old English: staþoliend; Persian: بنیانگذار‎, مؤسس‎, بانی‎; Polish: założyciel, założycielka, fundator, fundatorka; Portuguese: [[fundador]]; Romanian: fondator, întemeietor; Russian: [[основатель]], [[основательница]], [[учредитель]], [[учредительница]], [[основоположник]], [[основоположница]]; Scottish Gaelic: neach-stèidheachaidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: оснѝва̄ч; Roman: osnìvāč; Slovak: zakladateľ, zakladateľka; Slovene: ustanovitelj, ustanoviteljica; Spanish: [[fundador]]; Swedish: grundare; Tajik: асосгузор, бунёдкор, муассис, бунёнгузор; Thai: ผู้สร้าง, ผู้ก่อตั้ง; Turkish: kurucu; Ukrainian: засновник, засновниця, фундатор, фундаторка; Urdu: بانی‎; Uyghur: ئاساسچى‎, قۇرغۇچى‎; Uzbek: asoschi, muassis; Veps: sädai; Vietnamese: người sáng lập; Welsh: sylfaenydd, sefydlydd
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