ἔξοδος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(A), ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[going out]], opp. [[εἴσοδος]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''798, 806, etc.; ἐκ τῆς χώρης [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.94; ἔστι . . λήθη μνήμης ἔξοδος Pl.''Phlb.''33e; [[λήθη]] ἐπιστήμης ἔξοδος Id.''Smp.''208a; ἔξοδος τοῦ βίου ''PLond.''1.77.57 (vi A. D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[marching out]], [[military expedition]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.19; <b class="b3">κοιναὶ ἔξοδοι</b> ib.26; ἔξοδον ποιεῖσθαι Th. 3.5, etc., cf. Ar.''Nu.''579; <b class="b3">τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ ἔξοδον ποιεῖσθαι</b>, of [[Leonidas]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.223; ἔξοδον ἐξελθεῖν X.''HG''1.2.17; ἐξόδους ἕρπειν κενάς [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''287; τὴν ἐπ' Ὠρεὸν ἔξοδον D.18.79; <b class="b3">ἔξοδοι πεζαί</b> ib.100 ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[procession]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.14; especially of women of rank with their suite, ἔξοδοι γυναικεῖαι Pl. ''Lg.''784d, cf. [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Characters|Char.]]''22.10; ἐξόδους λαμπρὰς ἐξιοῦσαν D.48.55, cf. Lex Solonisap.Plu.''Sol.''21.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[divorce]], ''BGU''1105.24 (i B.C.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[way out]], [[outlet]], διὰ τῶν στεγέων [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.148 (pl.), cf. Th.1.106, 2.4(sg.); πυλῶν ἐπ' ἐξόδοις A. ''Th.''33, cf. 58, 285; πρὸς θυρῶνος ἐξόδοις S.''El.''328; <b class="b3">εἴσοδοι καὶ ἔξοδοι</b> = [[entrance]]s and [[exit]]s, POxy.241.20 (i A. D.); of a river, ἔξοδος ἐς θάλασσαν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.130; ἡ [[Ἀρκαδία]] οὐκ ἔχει ἐξόδους τοῖς ὕδασιν εἰς θάλατταν Arist.''Pr.''947a19.<br><span class="bld">b</span> especially of the [[Jewish]] [[Exodus]], [[LXX]] ''Ex.'' tit., etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[way out]] of a [[difficulty]], Pl.''R.''453e.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of [[orifice]]s in the [[body]], <b class="b3">ἡ ἔξοδος τοῦ περιττώματος</b>, of the [[vent]] or [[anus]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]'' 675b9; τῆς τροφῆς Id.''HA''507a32, cf. 532b6; so of other [[orifice]]s in the [[body]], ib.511a27, etc.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[delivery]], ἡ τοῦ ἐμβρύου ἔξοδος Id.''GA''777a27, cf. 752b12; πρὸς ἔξοδον ἔχειν Lyd.''Ost.''44.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[emission]] of semen, Arist.''HA''586a15, al.; <b class="b3">κοιλίης ἔξοδοι</b> [[discharge]]s from the [[bowel]], Aret. ''SD''2.3.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[end]], [[close]], <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἐξόδῳ εἶναι</b> (of a [[truce]]) Th.5.14; ἐπ' ἐξόδῳ τῆς ἀρχῆς X.''HG''5.4.4; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ἐξόδῳ</b> (<b class="b3">ἐξόδου</b> vulg.) τοῦ [[ζῆν]] J.''AJ''4.8.2; ἔξοδος τοῦ βίου ''PLond.''1.77.57: abs., [[departure]], [[death]], Ev.Luc.9.31, ''2 Ep.Pet.'' 1.15, Arr.''Epict.''4.4.38.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[end]], [[issue]] of an [[argument]], Pl.''Prt.'' 361a.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[decision]] of a [[court]], ''BGU''168.15 (ii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[end of a tragedy]], i.e. all that follows the [[last]] [[choral]] [[ode]], Arist.''Po.''1452b21; <b class="b3">ἔξοδον αὐλεῖν</b> [[play]] the [[chorus]] off the [[stage]] (their [[exit]] being led by an [[αὐλητής]]), Ar.''V.''582, cf.Sch.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[outgoing]], [[payment of money]], IG14.422 (Tauromenium), 5(1).1390.50 (Andania, i B. C.), Plb.6.13.2; opp. [[εἴσοδος]], ''Test.Epict.''6.34: pl., D.H.10.30.<br><span class="bld">V</span> [[street]], [[LXX]] ''2 Ki.''22.43.<br /><br />(B), ον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[promoting the passage]], λίθων Aret.''CD''2.3.