ἀναβολή: Difference between revisions

|Definition=poet. [[ἀμβολή]], ἡ: ([[ἀναβάλλω]]):<br><span class="bld">I</span> of things:<br><span class="bld">1</span> that which is thrown up, [[mound]] of [[earth]], [[bank]], X.''An.''5.2.5, D.S.17.95; <b class="b3">ἀναβολὴ χωμάτων</b> [[casting up]] of [[dyke]]s, ''Arch.Pap.''6.132 (Denderah); διωρύγων ''PAmh.''2.91.11 (pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> that which is [[throw]]n back over the [[shoulder]], [[mantle]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 342c† ''PPetr.''3p.48 (iii B. C.), [[LXX]] ''Ne.''5.13, al.; of the [[toga]], Nic.Dam. p.119D.: also, [[fashion of wearing a cloak]], Luc.''Somn.''6.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of actions,<br><span class="bld">1</span> [[striking up]], [[prelude]] on the lyre preliminary to singing, <b class="b3">ὁπόταν προοιμίων ἀμβολὰς τεύχῃς ἐλελιζομένη</b>, addressed to the lyre, Pi.''P.''1.4; especially of dithyramb, Eup.5D.: hence, [[rambling dithyrambic ode]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''1385, cf. ''Pax''830, Arist.''Rh.''1409b25; cf. [[ἀναβάλλω]] B. I.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[putting off]], [[delaying]], οὐκέτι ἐς ἀναβολὰς ἐποιεῦντο τὴν ἀποχώρησιν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.21; ὅ τι μέλλετε.. μὴ ἐς ἀ. πράσσετε Th.7.15; <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐς ἀμβολάς</b> without [[delay]], E.''Heracl.''270; ἐς μηδεμίαν ἀ. ''PAmh.'' 2.34i.5; <b class="b3">ἐν ταῖς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν ἔνεστ' ἄκη</b> E.''HF''93; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ ἀναβολῇ πρᾶσιν, ὠνὴν ποιεῖσθαι</b> sell, buy on [[credit]], Pl.''Lg.''915e; ἀναβολήν τινος ποιεῖσθαι Th.2.42; ποιεῖν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Symposium|Smp.]]'' 201d; εἰς τὸ γῆρας ἀναβολὰς ποιεῖν Men. 235.8; δακρύοις.. ἐμποιεῖν ἀ. τῷ πάθει Id.599; <b class="b3">ἀναβολὰν λαβόντες ἔτη</b> τρία ''IG''9(2).205.22 (Thess.).<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[deferred payment]], εὐχρηστήσας σῖτον ἐπ' ἀναβολῇ Ἀρχ.Ἐφ. 1912.60 (Gonni).<br><span class="bld">3</span> ἀ. δίκης ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα [[reference]], [[appeal]], Str.13.1.55.<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[lifting]], hence, [[removal]], of tumours, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.2.6.<br><span class="bld">III</span> intr., [[going up]], [[ascent]], [[way up]], ἀ. τῶν Ἄλπεων Plb.3.39.9, etc.; τὴν ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι 50.3.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[bubbling up]], πομφολύγων Arist.''Pr.''936b1, [[Theophrastus]] ''Ign.''16; of the Nile, [[sources]], ἀμβολαί ''CIG''4924 (Philae).

|dgtxt=-ῆς, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> ἀμβολά Pi.<i>P</i>.1.4, B.<i>Fr</i>.15.1, E.<i>Heracl</i>.270, <i>SB</i> 9934.29 (Cirene II/I a.C.)<br /><b class="num">A</b> <b class="num">I</b><b class="num">1</b>[[extracción]] de tierra, [[terraplén]] X.<i>An</i>.5.2.5, D.S.17.95, χωμάτων para hacer diques <i>SB</i> 7381 (I a.C.), <i>PLond</i>.131.94, <i>POxy</i>.1685.18<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[limpieza]], [[dragado]] de canales <i>PRyl</i>.172.11, <i>PPanop</i>.9.5 (IV a.C.), <i>PAmh</i>.2.91.11.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[extirpación]], [[ablación]] de un tumor, Antyll. en Orib.45.2.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[acción de arrancar hierbas]], [[escarda]] τῶν ἀκανθῶν <i>POxy</i>.909.25 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[brote]] τῶν πομφολύγων Arist.<i>Pr</i>.936^b1, Thphr.<i>Ign</i>.16<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[fuentes]] del Nilo (?) <i>IPh</i>.1441.3.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[ascensión]], [[subida]] τῶν Ἄλπεων Plb.3.39.9, 3.50.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[elevación]] de una instancia o asunto [[apelación]] ἀναβολὴ τῆς δίκης ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα Str.13.1.55.<br /><b class="num">III</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[colocación]] de ladrillos <i>IG</i> 2².1661.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[acción de poner o esparcir]] τὴν δὲ ἀναβολὴν ποιήσονται ἀπὸ τῶν ἐθίμων ἀναβολῶν deberán esparcir (el mantillo alrededor de las cepas) de los montones preparados al efecto</i>, <i>POxy</i>.729.1 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[acarreo]], [[transporte]] de trigo εἰς θησαυρούς <i>SB</i> 7515.495 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[vuelo]] del manto cuando se echa sobre el hombro ἀ. τοῦ ἱματίου <i>PPetr</i>.3.21.g.21, <i>Vit.Aesop.G</i> 28<br /><b class="num">•</b>formando un [[hatillo]], <i>POxy</i>.741.13 (II a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[modo de llevar el manto]], [[aire]] εὐπρεπὴς καὶ κόσμιος τὴν ἀναβολήν Luc.<i>Somn</i>.6<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[manto corto]] βραχείας ἀναβολὰς φοροῦσιν Pl.<i>Prt</i>.342c, <i>PTeb</i>.413.10 (II/III a.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[toga]] ἥπτετο τῆς ἀναβολῆς Nic.Dam.<i>Vit.Caes</i>.88.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> [[preludio musical]] ὁπόταν προοιμίων ἀμβολὰς τεύχῃς ἐλελιζομένα Pi.<i>P</i>.1.4, cf. esp. en el ditirambo, Eup.76A, Ar.<i>Au</i>.1385, 1386, <i>Pax</i> 830, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1409^b25.<br /><b class="num">B</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[retraso]], [[dilación]] οὐκέτι ἐς ἀναβολάς sin demora</i> Hdt.8.21, E.<i>Heracl</i>.210, cf. Isoc.<i>Ep</i>.1.10, <i>PAmh</i>.34(d).6 (III a.C.), Phld.<i>Lib</i>.p.45<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[aplazamiento]], [[demora]] οὐχ ἕδρας οὐδ' ἔργον ἀμβολᾶς B.<i>Fr</i>.15.1, φιλικὸν δὲ τὴν ἀναβολὴν ἔχει pero el retraso (en pagar la deuda) es amistoso</i> Arist.<i>EN</i> 1162^b29, πρὸς ἀναβολὴν ζῶσιν viven en perpetuo aplazamiento (los no epicúreos)</i> Phld.<i>Herc</i>.1251.19.16, τῆς ἐντεύξεως I.<i>BI</i> 7.69, cf. <i>AI</i> 3.48, 6.134, πρόφασιν [[γάρ]] μοι οὐδὲ ἀναβολὴν ἔχεις γε no tienes disculpa ni (posibilidad de) demora</i>, <i>SB</i> 10561.44 (III a.C.), ἀναβολὴν ἐποίησε difirió</i>, aplazó</i> Pl.<i>Smp</i>.201d, cf. E.<i>Fr</i>.317.2, Th.2.42, Plu.2.118c, <i>Act.Ap</i>.25.17<br /><b class="num">•</b>de una venta o compra [[a crédito]] μηδ' ἐπὶ ἀναβολῇ πρᾶσιν μηδὲ ὠνὴν ποιεῖσθαι Pl.<i>Lg</i>.915e.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pago atrasado]], [[atraso]] εὐχρηστήσας σῖτον ἐπ' ἀναβολῇ, Ἀρχ.Ἐφ. 1912.60 (Gonos).

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0181.png Seite 181]] ἡ, 1) der Erdaufwurf, Xen. An. 5, 2, 5; neben [[τάφρος]] ἀναβεβλημένη Diod. Sic. 17, 95. – 2) der Hinausgang, αἱ εἰς τὸ [[ὄρος]] ἀναβολαί Pol. 5, 54, 7; πρὸς τὰσἌλπεις 3, 50 u. öfter; τὴν ἀναβολὴν ποιεῖσθαι, hinaufsteigen, 3, 50, 3. – 3) Am häufigsten: Aufschub, ἀναβολὴν ποιεῖν τινος, den Aufschub von etwas bewirken, Plat. Conv. 201 b; ἐς ἀναβολὰς ποιεῖσθαί τι, etwas aufschieben, Her. 8, 21, womit εὐθὺς καὶ μὴ εἰς ἀναβολὰς πράττετε Thuc. 7, 15 u. Eur. Heracl 271 οὐκ ἐς ἀμβολὰς ἀλλ' [[ἤδη]], wie Plut. Dem. 50 zu vgl.; ebenso ἀναβολήν τινος ποιεῖσθαι Thuc. 2, 42; ἀναβολὰς ποιεῖσθαι εἰς [[γῆρας]] Men. Stob. Flor. 63, 13; μηδ' ἐπὶ ἀναβολῇ πρᾶσιν ποιεῖσθαι, den Verlauf nicht aufschieben, Plat. Legg. XI, 915 b; vgl. Dem. 48, 20, neben [[προφασίζομαι]]. – 4) Umwurf, Kleid, Plat. Prot. 342 c. – 5) Anfang des Gesanges, bes. Präludium der Dithyrambendichter, Ar. Pax 830 Av. 1385; Arist. rhet. 3, 9. Bei Philostr. übh. ἐν ἀναβολῇ, zu Anfang. S. ἀμβολαί – 6) in der Gerichtssprache, Appellation.

|strgr=from [[ἀναβάλλομαι]]; a putting [[off]]: [[delay]].