οἰκεῖος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=α, ον, also ος, ον E.''Heracl.''634; Ion. [[οἰκήϊος]], η, ον:<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[in the house]] or [[of the house]], once in Hes., δούρατ' ἀμάξης οἰκήϊα θέσθαι ''Op.''457; [[λέβης]] A. ''Fr.''1; κῆρυξ S.''Tr.''757; [[of household affairs]] or for [[for household affairs]], [[domestic]] (for [[οἰκηΐη]], v. [[οἰκία]] II), [[τὰ οἰκεῖα]] = [[household affairs]], [[property]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.37, S.''Ant.''661; τὰ οἰκεῖα ἀγαθά X.''Oec.''9.18; <b class="b3">τὰ οἰκεῖα τὰ αὑτοῦ</b> his [[household goods]], Lys.13.41; opp. [[πολιτικά]], Th.2.40; opp. <b class="b3">τὰ τῆς πόλεως</b>, Pl.''Ap.''23b.<br><span class="bld">2</span> Astrol., <b class="b3">οἰκεῖα ζῴδια</b> [[domiciliary]] [[sign]]s, Vett.Val.37.21, al.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[of the same household]], [[family]], or [[kin]], [[related]], <b class="b3">ὥς οἱ ἐόντες οἰκήϊοι</b> as being [[akin]] to him, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.65; <b class="b3">οἰκεῖον οὕτως οὐδὲν… ὡς ἀνήρ τε καὶ γυνή</b> so [[closely]] [[akin]], Men.647; <b class="b3">ἀνὴρ οἰκεῖος</b> [[kins]]man, [[relative]], [[near friend]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.108; <b class="b3">οἱ οἰκεῖοι</b> [[kinsmen]], opp. <b class="b3">οἱ ἀλλότριοι</b>, And.4.15, cf. Th.2.51; opp. [[ὀθνεῖοι]], Pl. ''Prt.''316c; <b class="b3">οἱ ἑωυτοῦ οἰκηϊότατοι</b> his own [[nearest kinsmen]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.65, cf. 5.5, D.18.288; of the tie itself, <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ οἰ. Ἀτρεῖ</b> because of his [[relationship]] to Atreus, Th.1.9.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[friendly]], εἴχομέν ποτε… τὸν τόπον τοῦτον οἰ. D.4.4; οὓς ἂν ἡγήσαιτο οἰκειοτάτους τε καὶ ἑταιροτάτους Pl. ''Phd.''89e.<br><span class="bld">III</span> of things. [[belonging to one's house]] or [[belonging to one's family]], [[one's own]] (defined as ὅταν ἐφ' αὑτῷ ᾖ ἀπαλλοτριῶσαι Arist.''Rh.''1361a21), οἰ. ἄρουραι Pi.''O.''12.19; σταθμοῖς ἐν οἰκείοισι A.''Pr.''398; [[γῆ]], [[χθών]], [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]'' 859,''Ant.''1203; <b class="b3">οἰκεῖον, ἢ 'ξ ἄλλου τινός</b>; [[born in the house]], or… ? Id.''OT''1162; <b class="b3">αἱ οἰκεῖαι πόλεις</b> their [[own]] cities, X.''HG''3.5.2; <b class="b3">ἡ οἰκεία</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[γῆ]]), Ion. ἡ [[οἰκηΐη]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.64; [ἀναθήματα] οἰκήϊα [[his own property]], ib.92; <b class="b3">πόλεμοι οἰ.</b> [[war]]s [[in one's own country]], of the [[Helot]] war in [[Laconia]], Th.1.118, cf.4.64; σῖτος οἰ. καὶ οὐκ [[ἐπακτός]] [[homegrown]], Id.6.20.<br><span class="bld">2</span> = [[ἴδιος]], [[one's own]], [[personal]], [[private]], οἰκείων κερδέων εἵνεκα Thgn.46; ἐὼν ἐν κακῷ οἰκηΐῳ [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.45, cf. 153, Antipho 1.13; αἱ χεῖρες οἰκειότεραι τοῦ σιδήρου Id.4.3.3; <b class="b3">μηδὲν οἰκειοτέρᾳ τῇ ἀπολαύσει</b> with [[enjoyment]] not [[more]] our [[own]], Th.2.38, cf. 7.70; ἀλλοτρίας γῆς πέρι οἰ. κίνδυνον ἔχειν Id.3.13; οἰ. [[ξύνεσις]] = [[mother]] [[wit]], Id.1.138; <b class="b3">πρὸς οἰκείας χερός</b> by his [[own]] [[hand]], S.''Ant.''1176, etc.; for A.''Ag.''1220, v. [[βορά]].<br><span class="bld">b</span> in Stoic Philos., [[endeared by nature]] to all animals, including man, [[τὸ πρῶτον οἰκεῖον]] = [[what is earliest endeared]], Chrysipp.Stoic.3.43, Hierocl. p.7A.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[proper to]] a thing, [[fitting]], [[suitable]], οὔτε… καλὸν οὐδὲν [οὐδ'] οἰκήϊον [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.81, cf. D.18.59.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. dat. rei, [[belonging to]], [[conformable to the nature of]] a thing, [[προοίμιον]] οἰ. ἑκάστῳ Pl.''Lg.''772e, cf. ''R.''468d, al., and freq. in Arist., as ''EN''1098a29: also c. gen., τὰ αὐτῶν οἰ. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 96d; οἰ. τῆς διαλεκτικῆς Arist.''Top.''101b2, cf. ''EN''1096b31, ''Rh.''1360a22; οἰ. πρός τι Plb.5.105.1.<br><span class="bld">b</span> of persons, c. gen., a [[student]] of…, [[σοφία]]ς Str.17.1.5; [[addicted to]], [[καινοτομία]]ς Iamb.''VP'' 30.176.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[proper]], [[fit]], οἰκεῖος [[κατάγελως]] = [[fit]] [[subject]] for [[ridicule]], Men. 160; οἰκεῖον [[ὄνομα]] = a [[word]] in its [[proper]], [[literal]] [[sense]], opp. [[metaphor]], Arist. ''Rh.''1404b35.<br><span class="bld">B</span> Adv. [[οἰκείως]] has the same senses as the Adj., [[οἰκείως φέρε]] = [[bear it like your own affair]], Ar.''Th.''197; <b class="b3">διαλέγεσθαι οἰ. τινί</b> [[converse]] [[familiarly]] with him, Th.6.57; οἰ. χρῆσθαί τινι to [[be on familiar terms]], X. ''HG''2.3.16; οἰκείως διακεῖσθαί τινι Id.''An.''7.5.16; πρός τι Plb.13.1.2; οἰκείως δέχεσθαί τινας D.18.215; οἰκείως ἔχειν τινί Id.4.4, etc.: Comp. οἰκειότερον Is. 1.49; οἰκειοτέρως [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Categories|Cat.]]''7a16: Sup. οἰκειότατα Plb.5.106.4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[properly]], [[naturally]], Ar.''Lys.''1118, X.''Oec.''2.17; opp. [[ἀλλοτρίως]], Epicur. ''Ep.''1p.14U.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[affectionately]], [[dutifully]], ἔθαψε, περιέστειλεν οἰκείως Men. 325.12, cf. Th.2.60.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[literally]], [[actually]], Gal.''Phil.Hist.''39 D.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Astrol., [[οἰκείως]] [[σχηματίζεσθαι]], of a [[planet]], to be in its [[domicile]], Vett.Val. 58.27, al.