κυριεύω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> to [[be lord of]] or [[be master of]], πάντων [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.6.22, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1160b35; τῆς Ἀσίας [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.5.11; μυρίων γῆς πήχεων Men.1099, cf. ''PEleph.'' 14.14 (iii B.C.), etc.; τῶν γενημάτων ''PTeb.''105.47 (ii B.C.); τῆς θαλάττης Agatharch.5; ὧν ἁ πόλις… κυριεύει ''IG''5(2).510.4 (Arc., ii B.C.); κυριεύειν τὴν γυναῖκα τοῦ ἀνδρός D.S.1.27; σανίδων Phld.''Mort.''24; νεκρῶν καὶ ζώντων ''Ep.Rom.''14.9; κρατεῖν καὶ κ. ''PStrassb.''14.22 (iii A.D.); [[gain possession of]], [[seize]], ζωγρίᾳ τινῶν Plb.1.7.11, al., cf. Ph.''Bel.''80.41: later c. acc., τὰ σώματα καὶ τὴν βοῦν κ. ''PGrenf.''1.21.13 (ii B.C.); τοῦ κυριεύοντος τὴν ὅλην οἰκουμένην ''PMag.Lond.''121.838: abs., to [[be dominant]], Chrysipp.Stoic.2.244:—Pass., to [[be dominated]], [[be possessed]], ὑπό τινος Arist.''Mir.''838a10.<br><span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of planets, κ. τοῦ σχήματος Ptol.''Tetr.''169, cf. Vett.Val.63.23:—Pass., οἱ κυριευόμενοι τόποι Ptol. ''Tetr.''112.<br><span class="bld">2</span> to [[have legal power]] to do, c. inf., Lex ap.Aeschin. 1.35.<br><span class="bld">II</span> ὁ [[κυριεύων]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[λόγος]], wh. is expressed in Arr.''Epict.''2.19.1), a logical puzzle, Plu.2.615a, Luc.''Vit.Auct.''22, etc., cf. ''Stoic.'' 2.93.

|btext=être maître de, gén. ; <i>abs.</i> avoir plein pouvoir ; ὁ κυριεύων, « le dominant », <i>sorte d'argument sophistique</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κύριος]].

|elnltext=κυριεύω [κύριος] heer en meester zijn, heersen, met gen.:; κυριεύειν τῆς... Ἀσίας πάσης heersen over geheel Azië Xen. Mem. 3.5.11; subst. ὁ κυριεύων (λόγος) de heerser (soort puzzel). Luc. 27.22.