φιλανθρωπία: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[philanthropy]], [[humanity]], [[benevolence]], [[kind-heartedness]], [[humane]] [[feeling]], or, in a weaker sense, [[kindliness]], [[courtesy]],<br><span class="bld">I</span> of men, Hp.Praec. 6, Pl.Euthphr.3d, X.Cyr.1.4.1, Act.Ap.28.2, etc.; opp. [[σεμνότης]], Isoc. 15.133; opp. [[φθόνος]], D.20.165; opp. [[ὠμότης]], ib.109; joined with [[εὔνοια]], Isoc.5.114, D.18.5; with [[πραότης]], Isoc.5.116; with [[χρηστότης]], Iamb. ap. Stob.4.5.76; φιλανθρωπία λόγων = [[courtesy]], D.18.298; τῆς παρὰ τουτωνὶ τιμῆς καὶ φιλανθρωπίας ib.209; φιλανθρωπία διὰ τῶν λόγων Plb.28.17.11; φιλανθρωπίαν [[προσάγειν]] τινί Id.1.81.8; φιλανθρωπία εἰς or πρὸς τοὺς αἰχμαλώτους, ib.79.8, ''ΙΙ''; ὑπὸ φιλανθρωπίας Pl.l. c.; μετὰ φιλανθρωπίας Isoc.15 l. c.; [[clemency]], X.Cyr.7.5.73; so φιλανθρωπίᾳ Id.Ages.1.22; the [[intercourse]] of [[lover]]s, Aeschin.1.171: pl., [[φιλανθρωπίαι]] = [[acts of kindness]], [[courtesies]], D.8.70, 25.86, Plb.36.17.13, Phld.Rh.2.160 S., etc.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[ἡ σὴ φιλανθρωπία]] as a [[form]] of [[address]], your [[clemency|Clemency]], PRyl.296 (ii A. D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of [[God]], [[love to man]], Ep. Tit.3.4, al.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of things, ἡ τοῦ ὀνόματος (i.e. [[νόμος]]) φιλανθρωπία its [[mildness]], D.24.156; ἡ φιλανθρωπία τῆς [[τέχνη]]ς, of [[agriculture]], X.Oec.15.4, cf. Aeschin.2.15; [[χώρα]] πάσης φιλανθρωπίας ἐστερημένη, of a [[desert]] [[country]], D.S. 17.50; in [[disease]], [[mild]] [[symptom]]s, Gal.19.219.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[concession]], [[privilege]], UPZ162 vii 21 (ii B. C.), OGI139.20 (Egypt, ii B. C.), Rev.Phil.10 (1936).253 (Ilium); [[θεία φιλανθρωπία]] = [[imperial]] [[grant]], SIG888.102 (Scaptopara, iii A. D.).