ὄφις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> ὁ, gen. ὄφεως, ''poet.'' also ὄφεος E.''Supp.''703, ''Ba.''1026, 1331; Dor. and Ion. [[ὄφιος]] Hes. ''Th.''322, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.81, Arat.82:—[[serpent]], [[αἰόλος]] Il.12.208; γλαυκῶπα ποικιλόνωτον ὄφιν Pi.''P.''4.249, cf.A.''Ch.''544, S.''Ph.''1328, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.41, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 112d, ''R.''358b, etc.; <b class="b3">ὁ ψυχρὸς ὄφις</b> Theoc.15.58; equiv. to [[δράκων]] in Hes.''Th.''322, 825: metaph., <b class="b3">πτηνὸν ἀργηστὴν ὄφιν</b>, of an [[arrow]], A.''Eu.''181.<br><span class="bld">II</span> like [[δράκων]], a [[serpent-like bracelet]], Men.387, Nicostr. Com.33, Philostr.''Ep.''22; [[ὄφεις]] is Att. for [[ψέλλια]] acc. to Moer. p.288 P.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[τρικάρηνος]] ὄφις ὁ [[χάλκεος]] = [[three-headed]] [[bronze]] [[serpent]], dedicated at [[Delphi]] (= ''SIG'' 31), [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]9.81.<br><span class="bld">III</span> the [[constellation]] [[Serpens]], Arat.82, Eudox. ap.Hipparch.1.2.18.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> a [[creeping plant]], Hp.''Mul.''2.114.<br><span class="bld">V</span> a kind of [[fish]], v. [[ὀφίδιον]] ''ΙΙ''.<br><span class="bld">VI</span> [[guinea-worm]] (elsewhere [[δρακόντιον]]), Ruf.''Interrog.''65.<br><span class="bld">VII</span> = [[ὀφίασις]] I, Cels.6.4, Poll.4.192. [The first [[syllable]] is sometimes made long in the older Poets, αἰόλον ὄφιν Il.12.208, cf. Hippon.49.6; so ὀφιοέσσης Antim.78. It was then pronounced (and perhaps written) [[ὄπφις]], [[ὀπφιοέσσης]], v. Eust.Il. [[l.c.]]—The ult. of the nom. and acc. [[ὄφις]], [[ὄφιν]] is commonly long, as in Hes. ''Th.''334, A.''Ch.''928, A.R.2.1269, Mosch.4.22; short only in later Poets, as A.R.4.128, 1398, Arat.578.]

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0426.png Seite 426]] εως, ion. ιος, ὁ, die [[Schlange]]; [[αἰόλος]], Il. 12, 208; γλαυκῶπα, ποικιλόνωτον ὄφιν, Pind. P. 4, 249; mit [[δράκων]] gleichbedeutend, Hes. Th. 322. 825; τόνδ' ὄφιν ἐθρεψάμην, Aesch. Ch. 915; ὄφεων δὲ πλεκτάναισι περίδρομον [[κύτος]] προσηδάφισται, Spt. 477, der übertr. von einem Pfeile sagt λαβοῦσα πτηνὸν ἀργηστὴν ὄφιν, Eum. 181; Soph. Phil. 1312; Her. 8, 41. 9, 81; ὥσπερ [[ὄφις]] κηληθῆναι, Plat. Rep. II, 358 b; ὥσπερ οἱ ὄφεις, Phaed. 112 d; Sp. – Ein [[Sternbild]], die Schlange, Arat. – Ein schlangenförmiges Armband, Men. bei Hesych. – Bei Hippocr. auch eine Schlingpflanze, u. bei den Medic. = [[ὀφίασις]]. – [Die erste Sylbe findet sich bei den älteren Dichtern zuweilen lang gebraucht, Il. 12, 208, vgl. Wolf praef. Il. p. LXXI u. Spitzner vers. her. p. 78, weshalb einige ὄπφις schreiben wollten, Schaef. Theogn. 334. – In ὄφιν ist bei Hes. Th. 334 die letzte Sylbe in der Vershebung lang.]

|elrutext='''ὄφις:''' εως и εος, ион. ιος ὁ (ο иногда долгое)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[змея]] ([[αἰόλος]] Hom.; [[ποικιλόνωτος]] Pind.; [[ψυχρός]] Theocr.): πτηνὸς ὄ. Aesch. пернатая змея, т. е. [[стрела]];<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[змейка]] (род змеевидного браслета) Men.