χολέρα: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=xole/ra
|Beta Code=xole/ra
|Definition=Ion. χολέρ-η, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cholera</b>, a disease in which the humours of the body (χολή, χολαί) are violently discharged by vomiting and stool, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>117</span>, <span class="title">Acut.</span> (<span class="title">Sp.</span>) <span class="bibl">49</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SA</span>2.5</span>; but, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ξηρὴ χολέρη</b> obstinate <b class="b2">obstruction</b>, Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span> (<b class="b2">Sp.)</b>.<span class="bibl">48</span>. (Fr. <b class="b3">χολή</b> acc. to <span class="bibl">Cels.4.18(11)</span>, but fr. <b class="b3">χολάς</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.8.1</span>.) </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">nausea</b>, ἔσται ὑμῖν εἰς χολέραν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>11.20</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[χολέδρα]], Hsch.</span>
|Definition=Ion. χολέρ-η, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cholera</b>, a disease in which the humours of the body (χολή, χολαί) are violently discharged by vomiting and stool, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>117</span>, <span class="title">Acut.</span> (<span class="title">Sp.</span>) <span class="bibl">49</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SA</span>2.5</span>; but, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ξηρὴ χολέρη</b> obstinate <b class="b2">obstruction</b>, Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span> (<b class="b2">Sp.)</b>.<span class="bibl">48</span>. (Fr. <b class="b3">χολή</b> acc. to <span class="bibl">Cels.4.18(11)</span>, but fr. <b class="b3">χολάς</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.8.1</span>.) </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">nausea</b>, ἔσται ὑμῖν εἰς χολέραν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>11.20</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = [[χολέδρα]], Hsch.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1363.png Seite 1363]] ἡ, 1) eine Dachrinne, durch die das Regenwasser fließt. Dah. nach Alex. Trall. – 2) eine Krankheit, wobei die Feuchtigkeiten durch Erbrechen oder Stuhlgang mit Gewalt wie aus einer Rinne aus dem Leibe ausströmen. – Aber ξηρὰ [[χολέρα]] ist eine hartnäckige Verstopfung, wobei weder Koth noch Urin abgeht. – Die Krankheit scheint natürlicher von [[χολή]] abgeleitet zu werden, da bei ihr die gesammelte oder ausgetretene Galle abgeführt wird, Medic.
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