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Ἀρχιμήδης: Difference between revisions
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|wketx=[[Archimedes]] of [[Syracuse]] (/ˌɑːrkɪˈmiːdiːz/ AR-kim-EE-deez; c. 287 – c. 212 BC) was an Ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor from the ancient city of Syracuse in Sicily. Although few details of his life are known, he is regarded as one of the leading scientists in classical antiquity. Considered the greatest mathematician of ancient history, and one of the greatest of all time, Archimedes anticipated modern calculus and analysis by applying the concept of the infinitely small and the method of exhaustion to derive and rigorously prove a range of geometrical theorems. These include the area of a circle, the surface area and volume of a sphere, the area of an ellipse, the area under a parabola, the volume of a segment of a paraboloid of revolution, the volume of a segment of a hyperboloid of revolution, and the area of a spiral. | |||
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|btext=ους (ὁ) :<br />Archimède, <i>célèbre mathématicien de Syracuse</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG [[ἀρχή]], [[μήδομαι]]. | |btext=ους (ὁ) :<br />Archimède, <i>célèbre mathématicien de Syracuse</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG [[ἀρχή]], [[μήδομαι]]. | ||
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|elrutext='''Ἀρχιμήδης:''' ους и ου ὁ [[Архимед]] (из Сиракуз, ученик Эвклида, величайший математик и физик древности, 287-212 гг. до н. э.) Plut., Luc. | |elrutext='''Ἀρχιμήδης:''' ους и ου ὁ [[Архимед]] (из Сиракуз, ученик Эвклида, величайший математик и физик древности, 287-212 гг. до н. э.) Plut., Luc. | ||
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|trtx=af: Archimedes; als: Archimedes; am: አርኪሜዴስ; anp: आर्किमिडीज; an: Arquimedes; ar: أرخميدس; arz: ارخميديس; ast: Arquímedes; as: আৰ্কিমিডিছ; av: Архимед; awa: आर्कीमिडीज; azb: ارشمیدوس; az: Arximed; bar: Archimedes; bat_smg: Archimeds; ba: Архимед; bcl: Archimedes; be_x_old: Архімэд; be: Архімед; bg: Архимед; bh: आर्कमेडीस़; bi: Archimedes; bn: আর্কিমিডিস; bo: ཨར་ཁི་མེའུ་ཏེ་སི།; br: Arc'himedes; bs: Arhimed; bxr: Архимед; ca: Arquimedes; ceb: Archimedes; ce: Архимед; ckb: ئارکیمیدز; co: Archimede; cs: Archimédés; cv: Архимед; cy: Archimedes; da: Arkimedes; de: [[Archimedes]]; diq: Arşimed; el: [[Αρχιμήδης]]; en: [[Archimedes]]; eo: Arkimedo; es: [[Arquímedes]]; et: Archimedes; eu: Arkimedes; ext: Arquímedi; fa: ارشمیدس; fiu_vro: Archimedes; fi: Arkhimedes; fo: Arkimedes; frr: Archimedes; fr: [[Archimède]]; fy: Archimedes; gan: 阿基米德; ga: Airciméidéas; gcr: Archimèd; gd: Archimedes; gl: Arquímedes; gn: Arquímedes; gom: आर्किमिडीज; gor: Archimedes; gu: આર્કિમીડીઝ; hak: Archimedes; ha: Arkimidus; he: ארכימדס; hif: Archimedes; hi: आर्किमिडीज़; hr: Arhimed; ht: Archimedes; hu: Arkhimédész; hy: Արքիմեդես; ia: Archimedes; id: Archimedes; ilo: Arkimedes; io: Arkimedes; is: Arkímedes; it: [[Archimede]]; jam: Archimedes; ja: アルキメデス; jv: Arkhimédès; kaa: Arximed; kab: Arxmides; ka: არქიმედე; kbp: Archimède; kk: Архимед; kn: ಆರ್ಕಿಮಿಡೀಸ್; ko: 아르키메데스; ku: Arşîmed; kw: Archimedes; ky: Архимед; la: [[Archimedes]]; lb: Archimedes; lez: Архимед; lfn: Arcimede; lij: Archimedde; li: Archimedes; lmo: Archimede; lt: Archimedas; lv: Arhimēds; map_bms: Archimedes; mg: Arsimeda; min: Archimedes; mk: Архимед; ml: ആർക്കിമിഡീസ്; mn: Архимед; mr: आर्किमिडीज; ms: Archimedes; mt: Arkimede; mwl: Arquimedes; myv: Архимед; my: အာခီမီးဒီးစ်; nap: Archemède; nds_nl: Archimedes; nds: Archimedes; ne: आर्किमिडिज; new: आर्किमिडिज; nl: [[Archimedes]]; nn: Arkimedes; no: Arkimedes; oc: Arquimèdes; olo: Arkhimedes; om: Arkimeedis; or: ଆର୍କମିଡ଼ିସ; pam: Archimedes; pa: ਆਰਕੀਮਿਡੀਜ਼; pl: Archimedes; pms: Archimede; pnb: ارشمیدس; ps: ارشميدس; pt: [[Arquimedes]]; qu: Arkhimidis; roa_rup: Arhimede; ro: Arhimede; rue: Архімед; ru: [[Архимед]]; sah: Архимед; sat: ᱟᱨᱠᱢᱮᱰᱤᱥ; sa: आर्किमिडीस्; scn: Archimedi; sco: Archimedes; sd: ارشميدس; sh: Arhimed; simple: Archimedes; si: ආකිමිඩීස්; skr: ارشیمیدس; sk: Archimedes zo Syrakúz; sl: Arhimed; sq: Arkimedi; sr: Архимед; su: Archimedes; sv: Arkimedes; sw: Archimedes; ta: அர்க்கிமெடெசு; te: ఆర్కిమెడిస్; tg: Архимед; th: อาร์คิมิดีส; tk: Arhimed; tl: Arkimedes; tly: Arximed; tr: Arşimet; tt: Архимед; tyv: Архимед; udm: Архимед; uk: Архімед; ur: ارشمیدس; uz: Arximed; vec: Archimede; vep: Arhimed; vi: Archimedes; vo: Arkimedes; war: Archimedes; wa: Årtchimede; wuu: 阿基米德; xmf: არქიმედე; yi: ארכימעד; yo: Archimedes; zh_classical: 亞基米德; zh_min_nan: Archimedes; zh_yue: 阿基米德; zh: 阿基米德 | |||
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