βλέφαρον: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=Dor. γλέφᾰρον, τό:—mostly in pl. (as always in Hom.), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">eyelids</b>, βλέφαρ' ἀμφὶ καὶ ὀφρύας <span class="bibl">Od.9.389</span>, al.; of sleep, φίλα βλέφαρ' ἀμφικαλύψας <span class="bibl">5.493</span>; <b class="b3">ὕπνος ἀπὸ βλεφάροιϊν</b> (dual) <span class="bibl">Il.10.187</span>; ὕπνον ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἔχευεν <span class="bibl">Od.20.54</span>, al.; παῦρον ἐπὶ γλεφάροις ὕπνον ἀναλίσκοισα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.24</span>; <b class="b3">γλεφάρων ἁδὺ κλάϊστρον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.8</span>; βλέφαρα κέκλῃται <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>711</span>; <b class="b3">β. συμβαλεῖν, κοιμᾶν ὕπνῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span> 3</span>; of weeping, δάκρυ χαμαὶ βάλεν ἐκ βλεφάροιϊν <span class="bibl">Od.17.490</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">23.33</span>; of death, λύειν β. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1302</span>: in Prose, <span class="bibl">Antipho Soph. 81a</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ti.</span>45d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.23</span> (iii B. C.): rarely in sg., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>302</span>; β. τὸ ἄνω καὶ κάτω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>491b19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>657b14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b2">eyes</b>, βλεφάρων κυανεάων <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>7</span> (where the fem. Adj. points to a nom. <b class="b3">ἡ βλέφαρος</b>); freq. in Trag., σκοτώσω β. καὶ δεδορκότα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>85</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span> 107</span> (lyr.): in sg., of the sun, ἁμέρας β. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ant.</span>104</span> (lyr.); of the curtain of darkness at nightfall, νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς β. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>543</span>.</span>
|Definition=Dor. γλέφᾰρον, τό:—mostly in pl. (as always in Hom.), <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">eyelids</b>, βλέφαρ' ἀμφὶ καὶ ὀφρύας <span class="bibl">Od.9.389</span>, al.; of sleep, φίλα βλέφαρ' ἀμφικαλύψας <span class="bibl">5.493</span>; <b class="b3">ὕπνος ἀπὸ βλεφάροιϊν</b> (dual) <span class="bibl">Il.10.187</span>; ὕπνον ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἔχευεν <span class="bibl">Od.20.54</span>, al.; παῦρον ἐπὶ γλεφάροις ὕπνον ἀναλίσκοισα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>9.24</span>; <b class="b3">γλεφάρων ἁδὺ κλάϊστρον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.8</span>; βλέφαρα κέκλῃται <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>711</span>; <b class="b3">β. συμβαλεῖν, κοιμᾶν ὕπνῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span> 3</span>; of weeping, δάκρυ χαμαὶ βάλεν ἐκ βλεφάροιϊν <span class="bibl">Od.17.490</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">23.33</span>; of death, λύειν β. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>1302</span>: in Prose, <span class="bibl">Antipho Soph. 81a</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ti.</span>45d</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.23</span> (iii B. C.): rarely in sg., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>302</span>; β. τὸ ἄνω καὶ κάτω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>491b19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>657b14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b2">eyes</b>, βλεφάρων κυανεάων <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>7</span> (where the fem. Adj. points to a nom. <b class="b3">ἡ βλέφαρος</b>); freq. in Trag., σκοτώσω β. καὶ δεδορκότα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>85</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span> 107</span> (lyr.): in sg., of the sun, ἁμέρας β. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ant.</span>104</span> (lyr.); of the curtain of darkness at nightfall, νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς β. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>543</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0449.png Seite 449]] τό ([[βλέπω]]), 1) Augenlid, gew. im plur., Hom. oft, z. B. Odyss. 2, 398 [[ἐπεί]] σφισιν [[ὕπνος]] ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἔπιπτεν, 20, 54 [[καί]] ῥά οἱ [[ὕπνον]] ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἔχευεν, 5, 493 [[ὕπνον]] ἐπ' ὄμμασι χεῦ', ἵνα μιν παύσειε καμάτοιο, φίλα βλέφαρ' ἀμφικαλύψας, Iliad. 14, 165 τῷ δ' [[ὕπνον]] χεύῃ ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἰδὲ φρεσὶ πευκαλίμῃσιν, 17, 438 δάκρυα δέ σφινθερμὰ κατὰ βλεφάρων [[χαμάδις]] ῥέε, Odyss. 23, 33 βλεφάρων δ' ἀπὸ δάκρυονἧκεν; dual. βλεφάροιιν Iliad. 10, 187 Odyss. 17, 490; – βλέφαρα κοιμῶν ὕπνῳ Aesch. Ag. 15; συμβαλεῖν ὕπνῳ Spt. 3; ἄϋπνον [[βλέφαρον]] Eur. Or. 302. Seltener in Prosa, Plat. Tim. 45 d. – 2) übertr., das Auge, Hes. Sc. 7, wo aber der Zusatz κυανεάων, den die alten Gramm. als ion. für κυανέων erkl., auf eine Form βλεφάρη hindeutet; βλέφαρα λύειν, die Augen brechen, sterben, Soph. Ant. 1301; die Sonne heißt ἁμέρας βλ. ibd. 104; vgl. Eur. Phoen. 546.
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