πάνυ: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ᾰ], Adv., ([[πᾶς]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[altogether]], first in Xenoph.1.18, then in Trag. and Att., mostly in Prose:<br><span class="bld">1</span> with Verbs, A.''Ch.''861 (anap.), [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''386c, ''Euthd.''272d, etc.; <b class="b3">πάνυ μανθάνω</b> [[perfectly]], Ar.''Ra.''65,195; ὡς πάνυ εἰδῆτε X.''An.''6.1.31: with Adjs., [[very]], [[exceedingly]], <b class="b3">πάνυ πολλοί, πάνυ ὀλίγοι, πάνυ μικρός</b>, etc., [[very]] [[many]] or [[few]], [[very]] [[small]], A.''Ag.''1456 (anap.), Pl. ''Ap.''25b, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''542a5; πάνυ ταρφύς [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''926 (anap.); πάνυ πλούσιοι Lys.19.15. etc.: freq. in opposed clauses, οὐ [[πονηρός]], ἀλλὰ καὶ πάνυ [[χρηστός]] D.21.83; <b class="b3">οὐκ ὀρθῶς, οὐδὲ δικαίως, ἀλλὰ καὶ πάνυ αἰσχρῶς</b> ibid.: after the Adj., <b class="b3">ὀλίγοι πάνυ, σπάνιος πάνυ</b>, X.''An.''4.7.14 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), 1.9.27, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''402a; separated from it, ἐκτὸς πάνυ τινῶν ὀλίγων Id.''R.''605c, cf. ''Euthd.''287b: with Nouns in adj. sense, πάνυ εἶναι ὑβριστής Id.''Ap.'' 26e: in late writers with Sup., <b class="b3">πάνυ φαυλότατος</b> Sch.Ar.''Ra.''1363, cf. Ath.1.22d (<b class="b3">πάνυ γάρ ἐστιν ὡρικωτάτη</b> is dub. in Crates Com.40): with Advbs., πάνυ ταχύ Eup.311; ταχὺ πάνυ Ar.''Pl.''57; <b class="b3">πάνυ σφόδρα</b> ib.25,745, Pl.''Ap.''25a; σφόδρα πάνυ Aeschin.2.36; [[πάνυ πολύ]] = [[very]] [[much]], Pl.''Chrm.'' 157d, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''6.1.41, etc.; μόγις πάνυ Pl.''Ap.''21b; <b class="b3">πάνυ μόλις</b> or <b class="b3">μόλις πάνυ</b>, Philem.88, Eub.30; <b class="b3">εὖ πάνυ</b> Theopomp. Com.14, etc.: with adverbial phrases, <b class="b3">πάνυ σπουδῇ</b> in [[very great]] [[haste]], D.20.105; σπουδῇ πάνυ Th.8.89; <b class="b3">πάνυ ἐν τῷ μεγίστῳ κινδύνῳ</b> ib.50; πάνυ ἐξ εἰκότος λόγου Pl.''Euthd.'' 305e; ἐν ὀλίγῳ χρόνῳ πάνυ Id.''Hp.Ma.''282e; πάνυ παρὰ πολλοῖς Id.''Euthd.'' 305c; πάνυ ἐπὶ σμικροῖς Id.''Ap.''40a; ἀπὸ σμικροῦ πάνυ Ar.''Pl.''377: with part., <b class="b3">πάνυ ἀδικῶν</b> if [[ever so]] [[criminal]], Th.3.44.<br><span class="bld">2</span> strengthened, καὶ πάνυ Id.2.11, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.3.13, Pl.''Ap.''17c, ''Euthd.''276d, ''Cra.''400c; <b class="b3">δοκεῖ μοι… καὶ πάνυ οὐδὲ εἶναι ἡ ἐπίκλησις αὕτη</b> I believe this name [[actually]] did not exist, Th.1.3.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[οὐ πάνυ]] = [[not quite]], οὐ πάνυ τι μανθάνω Pl.''Euthd.'' 286e, cf. ''Phd.''63a, ''Prt.''331e, X.''An.''6.1.26, etc.; <b class="b3">ἡ οὐσία οὐδὲ τριῶν ταλάντων πάνυ τι ἦν</b> not [[quite]] so much... D.59.7; οὐ πάνυ εὐδαιμονικὸς... ἔτι δ' ἴσως ἧττον [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1099b3: sometimes with litotes, not [[quite]], implying '[[not at all]]', ταῦτα νεκρῷ μὲν οἷόν τε ποιεῖν, ζῶντι δὲ οὐ πάνυ Hp.''Art.'' 46; <b class="b3">εὐφόρως δὲ οὐ πάνυ ἔχει</b> it is not [[very]] (or not [[at all]]) [[easy]], ib.77; <b class="b3">οὐ πάνυ μοίρας εὐδαιμονίσαι πρώτης</b> [[hardly]] to be congratulated... S.''OC''144 (anap.); οὐ πάνυ προσίεμαι [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.8.5.<br><span class="bld">4</span> in affirmative answers, [[by all means]], [[no doubt]], Ar.''Pl.''393: mostly with a Particle added, πάνυ γε Pl.''Alc.''1.107e, etc.; καὶ πάνυ γε Id.''Chrm.''154e; <b class="b3">πάνυ γε, ἀλλά</b>… [[very well]], [[but]]... D.21.89; πάνυ μὲν οὖν Ar.''Pl.''97, Pl.''Euthphr.'' 13d, al.; <b class="b3">πάνυ καλῶς</b> [[no I thank you]], Ar.''Ra.''512.<br><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ὁ πάνυ</b> the [[real]], the [[very]] (τοῦ πάνυ Διός Luc.''Icar.''2): hence, the [[excellent]], the [[famous]], οἱ πάνυ τῶν στρατιωτῶν Th.8.1, D.C.''Fr.''70.6; ὁ πάνυ Περικλῆς [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''3.5.1; οἱ πάνυ ἐπ' ἀξιώματος ''IG''12(7).407.14 (Amorgos); <b class="b3">οἱ πάνυ</b> alone, prob. in Th.8.89 (omitting στρατηγῶν); ἡ πάνυ Luc.''Vit.Auct.'' 22.