μαραίνω: Difference between revisions

μαραίνω (view source)

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Text replacement - "E.''Alc.''" to "E.''Alc.''"

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 |Transliteration C=maraino
 |Beta Code=marai/nw
-|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> fut. μᾰρᾰνῶ Orph.''Fr.''262, ''Epigr.Gr.''854 (Delos): aor.1 ἐμάρᾱνα ''h.Merc.''140, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1328, etc.:—Med., aor. ἐμᾰρηνάμην (v. infr.):—Pass., fut. μᾰρανθήσομαι ''Ep.Jac.''1.11, Gal.7.691: aor. ἐμᾰράνθην Il.9.212, Lyc.1231, etc.: pf. μεμάρασμαι Dsc.1.99, Luc.''Anach.'' 25, [[μεμάραμαι]] (leg. -αμμ-) [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc. [[l.c.]], Plu.''Pomp.''31: 3sg. plpf. μεμάραντο Q.S.9.371:—[[quench]] fire, [[ἀνθρακιήν]] ''h.Merc.''l.c.:—Pass., [[die away]], [[go slowly out]], of fire, <b class="b3">φλὸξ ἐμαράνθη</b> Il.l.c.; πυρκαϊὴ ἐμαραίνετο 23.228, cf. ''AP''5.4 (Stat. Flacc.): distinguished from [[σβέννυσθαι]] as that which goes out of itself, Arist.''Cael.''305a11; of rays of light, Arat.862.<br><span class="bld">II</span> later, in various senses, <b class="b3">ὄψεις μ.</b> [[quench]] the orbs of sight, S.l.c.; esp. [[waste]], [[wither]], [νόσος] μαραίνει με [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''597 (lyr.); γῆρας ἁμὲ μαραῖνον ταριχεύει Sophr.54; κάλλος ἢ χρόνος ἀνάλωσεν ἢ νόσος ἐμάρανε Isoc.1.6; μάραινε [αὐτὸν] διώγμασι A.''Eu.''139; πίνος πλευρὰν μ. [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''1260; πάνθ' ὁ μέγας χρόνος μ. Id.''Aj.''714 (lyr.), Philem.240; ἀδικία φθείρει [τὴν ψυχὴν] καὶ μ. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 609d:—Med., νέους ἐμαρήνατο δαίμων ''IG''5(1).1355 (Abia):—Pass., [[waste away]], [[καμάτοισι]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ὑπὸ νούσοις]]) Emp.[156.3]; νόσῳ E.''Alc.''203; τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἐμαραίνετο Th.2.49, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 270e; but also of a tumour, [[disappear]], Hp.''Epid.''7.84; <b class="b3">αἷμα… μαραίνεται χερός</b> blood [[dies away from]] my hand, A.''Eu.''280; of a river, [[dry up]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.24; μ. ἡ κίνησις Arist. ''Pr.''901a26; of a musical sound, [[die away]], ib.921b15; τὸ νοεῖν μ. Id.''de An.''408b24; of winds and waves, [[abate]], Plu.''Pyrrh.''15, ''Mar.''37; of wine, [[lose its strength]], Id.2.692d; κῦδος μαρανθέν Lyc.1231, cf. 1127; <b class="b3">μ. ἀκμή, δύναμις</b>, Plu.''Fab.''2, ''Caes.''3; τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν καὶ ὀργῶν μεμαρασμένων Porph.''Abst.''3.26. (Perh. cf. Lat. [[morbus]]; signf. ''ΙΙ'' may be the earlier in origin.)
+|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> fut. μᾰρᾰνῶ Orph.''Fr.''262, ''Epigr.Gr.''854 (Delos): aor.1 ἐμάρᾱνα ''h.Merc.''140, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1328, etc.:—Med., aor. ἐμᾰρηνάμην (v. infr.):—Pass., fut. μᾰρανθήσομαι ''Ep.Jac.''1.11, Gal.7.691: aor. ἐμᾰράνθην Il.9.212, Lyc.1231, etc.: pf. μεμάρασμαι Dsc.1.99, Luc.''Anach.'' 25, [[μεμάραμαι]] (leg. -αμμ-) [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Dsc. [[l.c.]], Plu.''Pomp.''31: 3sg. plpf. μεμάραντο Q.S.9.371:—[[quench]] fire, [[ἀνθρακιήν]] ''h.Merc.''l.c.:—Pass., [[die away]], [[go slowly out]], of fire, <b class="b3">φλὸξ ἐμαράνθη</b> Il.l.c.; πυρκαϊὴ ἐμαραίνετο 23.228, cf. ''AP''5.4 (Stat. Flacc.): distinguished from [[σβέννυσθαι]] as that which goes out of itself, Arist.''Cael.''305a11; of rays of light, Arat.862.<br><span class="bld">II</span> later, in various senses, <b class="b3">ὄψεις μ.</b> [[quench]] the orbs of sight, S.l.c.; esp. [[waste]], [[wither]], [νόσος] μαραίνει με [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''597 (lyr.); γῆρας ἁμὲ μαραῖνον ταριχεύει Sophr.54; κάλλος ἢ χρόνος ἀνάλωσεν ἢ νόσος ἐμάρανε Isoc.1.6; μάραινε [αὐτὸν] διώγμασι A.''Eu.''139; πίνος πλευρὰν μ. [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''1260; πάνθ' ὁ μέγας χρόνος μ. Id.''Aj.''714 (lyr.), Philem.240; ἀδικία φθείρει [τὴν ψυχὴν] καὶ μ. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 609d:—Med., νέους ἐμαρήνατο δαίμων ''IG''5(1).1355 (Abia):—Pass., [[waste away]], [[καμάτοισι]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ὑπὸ νούσοις]]) Emp.[156.3]; νόσῳ [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Alcestis|Alc.]]''203; τὸ σῶμα οὐκ ἐμαραίνετο Th.2.49, cf. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Politicus|Plt.]]'' 270e; but also of a tumour, [[disappear]], Hp.''Epid.''7.84; <b class="b3">αἷμα… μαραίνεται χερός</b> blood [[dies away from]] my hand, A.''Eu.''280; of a river, [[dry up]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.24; μ. ἡ κίνησις Arist. ''Pr.''901a26; of a musical sound, [[die away]], ib.921b15; τὸ νοεῖν μ. Id.''de An.''408b24; of winds and waves, [[abate]], Plu.''Pyrrh.''15, ''Mar.''37; of wine, [[lose its strength]], Id.2.692d; κῦδος μαρανθέν Lyc.1231, cf. 1127; <b class="b3">μ. ἀκμή, δύναμις</b>, Plu.''Fab.''2, ''Caes.''3; τῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν καὶ ὀργῶν μεμαρασμένων Porph.''Abst.''3.26. (Perh. cf. Lat. [[morbus]]; signf. ''ΙΙ'' may be the earlier in origin.)
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