μιμνήσκω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=(not μιμνήσκω, v. infr.), fut. μνήσω: aor. ἔμνησα: causal Verb, formed in pres. and impf. from [[μέμνημαι]] as [[πιπράσκω]] from [[πέπραμαι]]:—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[remind]], [[put in mind]], μνήσει δέ σε καὶ θεὸς αὐτός Od.12.38; τινος of a thing, ἐπεί μ' ἔμνησας ὀϊζύος 3.103; τῶν σ' αὖτις μνήσω Il.15.31, cf. 1.407; μηδέ με τούτων μίμνησκ' Od.14.169, cf. Thgn.1123, Theoc.15.36.<br><span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἔμνασεν ἑστίαν πατρῴαν… νικῶν</b> [[recalled]] it to [[memory]], made it [[famous]], Pi.''P.''11.13.—Act. is mostly Ep., used once in Trag. (lyr.), [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Alcestis|Alc.]]''878: compds. with [[ἀνα]]- or [[ὑπο]]- were preferred in Prose.<br><span class="bld">B</span> Med. and Pass. μιμνήσκομαι, imper. -ήσκεο Il.22.268: Ep. impf. μιμνήσκοντο 13.722 (the pres. only in later Prose, Pl.''Ax.''368a, D.H.1.13, Plu.2.653b; [[μέμνημαι]] serving as pres. in early writers): other tenses are formed from the stem μνη- (v. [[μνάομαι]]): fut. μνήσομαι Od.7.192, Sapph.32; μνησθήσομαι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.19, E.''Med.''933, etc.; also [[μεμνήσομαι]] Il.22.390, Od.19.581, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.62, E.''Hipp.''1461, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Philebus|Phlb.]]'' 31b, etc.: aor. ἐμνησάμην, inf. μνήσασθαι Od.4.331, Tyrt.12.1, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 7.39; rare in Trag., as [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''564; Ep. [[μνησάσκετο]] Il.11.566; Trag. also [[ἐμνήσθην]] (used by Hom. only in Od.4.118), S.''El.''373, etc.; Aeol. [[ἐμνάσθην]] Sapph.''Supp.''4.11: pf. [[μέμνημαι]], Aeol. [[μέμναιμαι]] Alc. ''Supp.''28.6, in Att. always in pres. sense, as also freq. in Hom.; 2sg. μέμνηαι Il.21.442, μέμνῃ 15.18; imper. [[μέμνησο]], Dor. μέμνᾱσο Epich. 250, etc., Ion. [[μέμνεο]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.105; subj. μέμνωμαι -ώμεθα Od.14.168, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''49; Ion. -εώμεθα Archil.(?) in ''PLit.Lond.''54.4; opt. μεμνῄμην Il.24.745, -ῇτο Ar.''Pl.''991 (<b class="b3">μεμνῇο, -ῇτο</b> should prob. be read for -[[ῷο]] or -οῖο<b class="b3">, -ῷτο</b> in X.''An.''1.7.5, ''Cyr.''1.6.3, and [[μεμνοῖτο]] is dub. in Crates Com.50); Ep. 3sg. μεμνέῳτο Il.23.361; Dor. 3pl. μεμναίατο Pi. ''Fr.''94; inf. [[μεμνῆσθαι]]; Aeol. imper. μέμναισο Sapph.''Supp.''23.8; part. [[μεμνημένος]]: plpf. ἐμεμνήμην Isoc. 12.35; Ion. 3pl. ἐμεμνέατο [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.104:—[[remind oneself of]] a thing, [[call to mind]]:—Constr.: sometimes c. acc., [[remember]], Τυδέα δ' οὐ μέμνημαι Il.6.222, cf. 9.527, Od.14.168, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''1057, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''633d, D.44.7; esp. with relat. clause following, μ. τὸν στόλον ὡς ἔπρηξε [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.18; μέμνησο δ' ἀμφίβληστρον ὡς ἐκαίνισας A.''Ch.''492; μ. τὸν Εὐφραῖον, οἷ' ἔπαθεν D.9.61; also <b class="b3">μέμνησο ἐκεῖνο, ὅτι</b>… [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''2.4.25; <b class="b3">μεμνώμεθα ταῦτα περὶ ἀμφοῖν, ὅτι</b>… Pl. ''Phlb.''31a: more freq. c. gen., φίλου μεμνήσομ' ἑταίρου Il.22.390; τοῦ ποτε μεμνήσεσθαι ὀΐομαι Od.19.581; οὐδὲ παῖδος οὐδὲ φίλων τοκήων οὐδὲν ἐμνάσθη Sapph.''Supp.'' l. c., cf. [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.62, E.''Hipp.''1461, etc.; also [[μεμνημένος]] ἀμφ' Ὀδυσῆϊ Od.4.151; ἀμφὶ Διώνυσον… μνήσομαι ''h.Hom.'' 7.2; περὶ πομπῆς μνησόμεθα Od.7.192:—Pass., to [[be remembered]] (not in early Prose), τὰ παραπτώματα οὐ μνησθήσεται [[LXX]] ''Ez.''18.22; αἱ ἐλεημοσύναι σου ἐμνήσθησαν ''Act.Ap.''10.31, cf. ''Apoc.''16.19.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. inf., μέμνηντο γὰρ αἰεὶ ἀλλήλοις… ἀλεξέμεναι Il.17.364; μέμνησο δ' εἴκειν A.''Supp.''202; μέμνησο δάκνειν, διαβάλλειν [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''495; μεμνήσθω ἀγαθὸς ἀνὴρ εἶναι X.''An.''3.2.39; μέμνησθέ μοι μὴ θορυβεῖν Pl.''Ap.'' 27b.<br><span class="bld">3</span> after Hom., c. part., <b class="b3">θνατὰ μεμνάσθω περιστέλλων μέλη</b> [[let him remember that]] he clothes, Pi.''N.''11.15; <b class="b3">μέμνημαι κλύων</b> I [[remember]] hearing, A.''Ag.''830; μεμνήμεθα ἐλθόντες E.''Hec.''244; μ. ἀκούσας [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.6.3, etc.: followed by a relat., μέμνησ', ὅπως εὖ μοι στομώσεις αὐτόν Ar.''Nu.''1107.<br><span class="bld">4</span> abs., ἀφ' οὗ Ἕλληνες μέμνηνται Th.2.8, cf. 5.66: pf. part. [[μεμνημένος]] in commands, <b class="b3">ὧδέ τις… μεμνημένος ἀνδρὶ μαχέσθω</b> let him fight [[with good heed]], [[let him remember]] to fight, Il.19.153, cf. 5.263, Hes.''Op.''422, etc.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[make mention of]], c. gen., τῶν νῦν μοι μνῆσαι Od.4.331; <b class="b3">Μοῦσαι, μνησαίαθ' ὅσοι ὑπὸ Ἴλιον ἦλθον</b> (i.e. τῶν, [[ὅσοι]]) Il.2.492; also [[μνήσασθαι]] περί τινος [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.39: freq. in aor. Pass. [[μνησθῆναι]], Od.4.118, S.''Ph.''310; μνησθῆναι περί τινος [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 1.36, cf. 9.45; περί τινος ἔς τινα Th.8.47, cf. 1.10, 37, etc.; μνησθεὶς ὑπὲρ τῆς εἰρήνης D.18.21; μ. τινὸς πρός τινα Lys.1.19: later c. dat. pers., [[recall to]] one's [[memory]], [[remind]], <b class="b3">ἐμνήσθην σοι καὶ παρόντι περί</b>… ''PLille''12.1 (iii B. C.), cf. ''PCair.Zen.''122.7, al. (iii B. C.): rarely c. acc., ταῦτα καὶ μακάρων ἐμέμναντ' ἀγοραί Pi.''I.''8(7).29: abs., <b class="b3">μευ μεμναμένω εἰ φιλέεις με</b> [[mentioning]] your name to see if... Theoc.3.28.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[give heed to]], πατρὸς καὶ μητέρος Od.18.267; <b class="b3">μ. βρώμης</b> [[give heed]] to food, 10.177; <b class="b3">ὡς μεμνέῳτο δρόμου</b> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[δρόμους]]) that [[he might give heed to]] the running, Il.23.361; <b class="b3">μ. χάρμης, δαιτός, σίτου</b>, 4.222, Od.20.246, Il.24.129; μεμνᾶσθαι πολέμου τε καὶ μάχας B.17.58; ἀοιδᾶς Pi.''Fr.''94. (Aeol. [[μιμναίσκω]] (not [[μιμνᾴσκω]]) Hdn.Gr.2.79,178; but Ep., Ion., Att. [[μιμνήσκω]] without ι, ''PCair.Zen.''15v.35 (iii B. C., [[ὑπο-]]), ''Inscr.Magn.''16.27 (early ii B. C., ἀνα-), ''SIG''704''E''18 (Delph., late ii B. C., [[ὑπο-]]), Did.in ''An.Ox.''1.196; cogn. with Lat. [[memini]], etc.)