ὧδε: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Att. also [[ὡδί]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), demonstr.Adv. of [[ὅδε]]:<br><span class="bld">I</span> of Manner, [[in this wise]], [[thus]], sometimes [[so very]], [[so exceedingly]], freq. from Hom. downwards: in Hom. usually before the Verb, but after it in Il.1.181, 574, 10.91, 18.392; Pl. and X. mostly place it after the Verb:—in construction [[ὧδε]] is answered by [[ὡς]], [[so]]... as... Il.3.300, Od.19.312: answering <b class="b3">ὥς περ</b>, Il.6.478, cf. [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Tyrannus|OT]]''276, etc.: followed by a relat., <b class="b3">τίς ὧδε τλησικάρδιος, ὅτῳ</b>..; [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''160 (lyr.); by <b class="b3">εἰ, δοκῶ μοι ὧδε ἂν μᾶλλον πιθέσθαι σοι, εἴ μοι δείξειας</b>.. [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Cratylus|Cra.]]''391a; εἰ φρονῶν ἔπρασσον, οὐδ' ἂν ὧδ' ἐγιγνόμην κακός S.''OC''272: c. part., δύαις τε καμφθεὶς ὧδε δεσμὰ φυγγάνω [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''513: [[ὧδέπως]] is freq. in Att., [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 393d, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]'' 2.1.21, etc.; also in later Prose, Luc.''Herm.''32, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of a State or Condition, [[as it is]], <b class="b3">πρόμολ' ὧ.</b> come forth [[just as thou art]], Il.18.392, cf. Od.1.182, 2.28 (rightly so taken by Aristarch. ap. Sch.A Il.2.271, cf. Sch.A Il.18.392: v. infr. ''ΙΙ''); στρεύγεσθαι ὧδ' ἄτως Il.15.513, cf. 10.91.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of something following, [[thus]], [[as follows]], esp. to introduce quoted words, Il.1.181 (where it follows the verb), Od.2.111, Hes. ''Op.''203, etc.; ὧδ' ἠμείψατο S.''Ph.''378: sometimes referring to what goes before, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.2.<br><span class="bld">4</span> pleon., τόσον ὧδ' ἐβόησας Od.9.403; ὧδε.. τῇδε S.''El.''1301.<br><span class="bld">5</span> c. gen., <b class="b3">γένους μὲν ἥκεις ὧ. τοῖσδε</b> (where [[ἥκεις]] = [[προσήκεις]]) E.''Heracl.''213.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of [[place]], [[hither]], cf. [[ὅδε]] ''1'': Aristarch. denied this usage in Hom. altogether (cf. Sch.A Il.2.271, Apollon.''Lex.'' [[sub verbo|s.v.]] [[ὧδε]], A.D.''Adv.''178.25, Eust.792.2, al.); and most of the passages taken in this sense may be referred to signf.1.1 or 2, [[just as you see]], v. supr.1.2: but [[hither]] seems prob. in Od.17.544, Il.12.346, 10.537: examples of [[ὧδε]], [[hither]], are found in Trag. (esp. in S., as ''OT''7,144, 298, ''OC''182 (lyr.), 841 (lyr.), 1206, 1547, ''Tr.''402); also in Com., as ἴτω τις ὧ. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''229 (lyr.); and later, as Herod.1.49; χιλίας ὧ. καὶ χιλίας ὧδ' ἐμβαλεῖν Id.5.48; ὧ. χὦδε χασκεύσῃ Id.4.42; <b class="b3">ὧδε καὶ ὧδε</b> [[this way]] and [[that]], AP5.128 (Autom.): προσάγαγε ὧ. τὸν υἱόν σου ''Ev.Luc.''9.41.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[here]], Herod.2.98; <b class="b3">εἰσὶν ὧ. πρὸς ἡμᾶς</b> they are [[here]] with us, ''Ev.Marc.''6.3; ὧ. κἀκεῖ Plu. 2.34a, cf. ''Ev.Marc.''13.21: <b class="b3">τηνεῖ δρύες, ὧδε</b> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἠδὲ]]) κύπειρος Theoc. 1.106, cf. 120, 121: so Cratin.54 (anap.) acc. to Phot. (but v. Kock).