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A proxenos would use whatever influence he had in his own city to promote policies of friendship or alliance with the city he voluntarily represented. For example, Cimon was Sparta's proxenos at Athens and during his period of prominence in Athenian politics, previous to the outbreak of the First Peloponnesian War, he strongly advocated a policy of cooperation between the two states. Cimon was known to be so fond of Sparta that he named one of his sons Lacedaemonius (as Sparta was known as Lacedaemon in antiquity). | A proxenos would use whatever influence he had in his own city to promote policies of friendship or alliance with the city he voluntarily represented. For example, Cimon was Sparta's proxenos at Athens and during his period of prominence in Athenian politics, previous to the outbreak of the First Peloponnesian War, he strongly advocated a policy of cooperation between the two states. Cimon was known to be so fond of Sparta that he named one of his sons Lacedaemonius (as Sparta was known as Lacedaemon in antiquity). | ||
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|lthtxt=''[[hospes publicus]]'', [[public guest]], [[state guest]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.29.1/ 2.29.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.85.5/ 2.85.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.2.3/ 3.2.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.52.5/ 3.52.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.70.1/ 3.70.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.78.1/ 4.78.1]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.59.5/ 5.59.5]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.76.3/ 5.76.3]. [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.92.8/ 8.92.8]. | |||
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{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx====[[protector]]=== | |trtx====[[protector]]=== | ||
Arabic: حَامٍ; Armenian: պահապան; Azerbaijani: qoruyucu, havadar, himayədar; Bengali: মহাফেজ; Bulgarian: защитник; Catalan: protector; Chamorro: a'adahi; Czech: ochránce; Danish: beskytter; Dutch: [[beschermer]], [[beschermheer]], [[behoeder]]; Faroese: verndari; Finnish: suojelija; French: [[protecteur]], [[guardien]]; Galician: protector; German: [[Beschützer]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλεξήτειρα]], [[ἀλεξητήρ]], [[ἀλκτήρ]], [[ἀντιλήμπτωρ]], [[ἀντιλήπτωρ]], [[ἐπίκουρος]], [[ἐπιστάτης]], [[ἐπίτροπος]], [[ἱκέτης]], [[κηδεμών]], [[κηδευτής]], [[πρόξεινος]], [[πρόξενος]], [[πρόξηνος]], [[προσκεπαστής]], [[προστάτης]], [[σκεπαστής]], [[σκοπός]], [[ὑπερασπιστής]], [[φύλαξ]], [[χραισμήτωρ]]; Irish: cosantóir; Italian: [[protettore]], [[protettrice]]; Kurdish Central Kurdish: حافیز, پاڕێزگار; Northern Kurdish: parastvan, parastvan; Latin: [[patronus]], [[patrona]], [[protector]], [[protectrix]], [[tutor]], [[fautor]], [[praeses]]; Old English: sċildend; Portuguese: [[protetor]]; Romanian: protector, protectoare; Russian: [[защитник]], [[защитница]]; Sanskrit: नाथ; Scottish Gaelic: tèarmannair; Spanish: [[protector]], [[protectora]], [[valedor]]; Swedish: beskyddare, protektor; Turkish: hami, koruyucu, mevla, sahip, veli; Ukrainian: захисник, захисниця; Urdu: محافظ | Arabic: حَامٍ; Armenian: պահապան; Azerbaijani: qoruyucu, havadar, himayədar; Bengali: মহাফেজ; Bulgarian: защитник; Catalan: protector; Chamorro: a'adahi; Czech: ochránce; Danish: beskytter; Dutch: [[beschermer]], [[beschermheer]], [[behoeder]]; Faroese: verndari; Finnish: suojelija; French: [[protecteur]], [[guardien]]; Galician: protector; German: [[Beschützer]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀλεξήτειρα]], [[ἀλεξητήρ]], [[ἀλκτήρ]], [[ἀντιλήμπτωρ]], [[ἀντιλήπτωρ]], [[ἐπίκουρος]], [[ἐπιστάτης]], [[ἐπίτροπος]], [[ἱκέτης]], [[κηδεμών]], [[κηδευτής]], [[πρόξεινος]], [[πρόξενος]], [[πρόξηνος]], [[προσκεπαστής]], [[προστάτης]], [[σκεπαστής]], [[σκοπός]], [[ὑπερασπιστής]], [[φύλαξ]], [[χραισμήτωρ]]; Irish: cosantóir; Italian: [[protettore]], [[protettrice]]; Kurdish Central Kurdish: حافیز, پاڕێزگار; Northern Kurdish: parastvan, parastvan; Latin: [[patronus]], [[patrona]], [[protector]], [[protectrix]], [[tutor]], [[fautor]], [[praeses]]; Old English: sċildend; Portuguese: [[protetor]]; Romanian: protector, protectoare; Russian: [[защитник]], [[защитница]]; Sanskrit: नाथ; Scottish Gaelic: tèarmannair; Spanish: [[protector]], [[protectora]], [[valedor]]; Swedish: beskyddare, protektor; Turkish: hami, koruyucu, mevla, sahip, veli; Ukrainian: захисник, захисниця; Urdu: محافظ | ||
}} | }} | ||