προχωρέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span> [[go forward]] or [[come forward]], [[advance]], <b class="b3">πρὸς ἐμὴν χεῖρα</b> as my hand guides thee, S.''Ph.''148 (anap.), etc.; of troops, Th.2.12,3.111, etc.; of excrement, to [[be voided]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''594b22 (later Pass., Alex. Trall.9.3); <b class="b3">οἶκος εἰς βορρᾶν προκεχωρηκώς</b>, Lat. vergens ad.., Luc. ''Hipp.''7: of [[time]], τοῦ αἰῶνος προκεχωρηκότος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''8.7.1, cf. Hdn.2.2.2, etc.; προὐχώρει ὁ πότος X.''An.''7.3.26, cf. Luc.''DMeretr.''15.2: of Degree, προχωρεῖ καὶ οὐ μένει τό τε θερμότερον ἀεὶ καὶ τὸ ψυχρότερον ὡσαύτως [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Philebus|Phlb.]]'' 24d.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of coin, [[pass current]], Peripl.M.Rubr.47, S.E.''M.''1.178; of funds, to [[be allocated]] or [[expended]], εἰς τὴν τῶν τειρώνων συντέλειαν ''IGRom.''4.1763 (Tira), cf. ''IG''42(1).91.10 (iii A.D.), ''PSI''4.285.4 (iv A.D.).<br><span class="bld">3</span> to [[be imported]], Peripl.M.Rubr.6, al.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[find a market]], [[sell]], οὐ προχωρεῖ ὁ πυρὸς εἰ μὴ ἐκ δραχμῶν ἑπτά ''PAmh.''2.133.18 (ii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., of states, wars, enterprises, etc., [[proceed]], freq. with some word denoting a good or bad issue, δόξας εὖ προχωρῆσαι δόμος E.''Heracl.''486 ([[nisi legendum|nisi leg.]] [[δρόμος]]); τὰ Περσέων πρήγματα ἐς ὃ δυνάμιος προκεχώρηκε [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.50; Ἴωσι προχωρησάντων ἐπὶ μέγα τῶν πραγμάτων Th.1.16; <b class="b3">οὕτως ὠμὴ στάσις π.</b> Id.3.81; αὐτῷ π. τὰ πράγματα ᾗ ἐβούλετο Id.1.74; τούτων προκεχωρηκότων ὡς ἐβούλοντο X.''HG''5.2.1, cf. 7.2.1, ''Cyr.''2.3.16: abs., [[go on well]], [[prosper]], οὔ τι προχωρέειν οἷον τε ἔσται τῶν πρηγμάτων [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.108; <b class="b3">ἐπεί τέ σφι.. οὐ προεχώρεε [κάτοδος]</b> Id.5.62; ἤν τινά γε προχωρῇ Hp.''Fract.''15 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] προσ-) ; <b class="b3">τὸ ἔργον π.</b> Th.8.68; τὰ πλείω αὐτοῖς προὐκεχωρήκει Id.4.73, cf. 6.103; <b class="b3">τὰ νῦν προχωρήσαντα</b> your present [[successes]], Id.4.18; of auguries and the like, <b class="b3">τὰ διαβατήρια αὐτοῖς οὐ π.</b> Id.5.54; ἴσως ἂν τὰ ἱερὰ μᾶλλον προχωροίη ἡμῖν X.''An.''6.4.21: rarely of ill success, [[turn out]], παρὰ δόξαν αὐτοῖς π. τῶν πραγμάτων Plb.5.29.1; <b class="b3">τὸ δ' ἐς τοὐναντίον π.</b> Luc.''Alex.''36.<br><span class="bld">2</span> impers., <b class="b3">προχωρεῖ μοι</b> [[it goes on well]] for me, [[I have success]], commonly with neg., <b class="b3">ὥς οἱ δόλῳ οὐ προεχώρεε</b> when [[he could]] not [[succeed]] by craft, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.205, cf. 84, Th.1.109, etc.; <b class="b3">οὐ προὐχώρει ᾗ προσεδέχοντο</b> [[things did]] not [[succeed]] as... Id.3.18: c.inf., <b class="b3">ἢν μὴ προχωρήσῃ ἴσον ἑκάστῳ ἔχοντι ἀπελθεῖν</b> if [[it be]] not possible.., Id.4.59; <b class="b3">ἐὰν τοῖς γεωργοῖς προχωρῇ πωλεῖν κτλ</b>. ''PCair.Zen.''723.8 (iii B.C.); <b class="b3">ῥίψαντες, ὡς ἑκάστοις προὐχώρει</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[ῥῖψαι]]).. Arr.''An.''1.1.12; <b class="b3">ἡνίκ' ἂν ἑκάστῳ π.</b> [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''1.2.4; <b class="b3">ὁπόσα σοι προχωρεῖ</b> as much as [[is convenient]], ib.3.2.29, cf. ''An.''1.9.13: abs. in part., <b class="b3">προκεχωρηκότων τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις ὥστε..</b>[[when things went on so well]] for them that... Id.''HG''5.3.27.<br><span class="bld">3</span> later, of persons, [[advance]], <b class="b3">ἐπὶ μέγα π.</b> Luc. ''DMort.''12.2; of excess, <b class="b3">ἐς πᾶν τρυφῆς π.</b> D.C.39.37, cf. 48.1; ἐς τοῦτο, ὥστε.. Id.73.3; ἐς τοσοῦτον μανίας, ὡς.. Hdn.1.15.8.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[come forward to speak]], <b class="b3">π. τῶν ἄλλων</b> [[come out in front of]] the rest, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Din.3.14.