σύμβουλος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=su/mboulos
|Beta Code=su/mboulos
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">adviser, counsellor</b>, in public or private affairs, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">7.50</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1321</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.42</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.832.16 (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>57.6</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>11.34</span>, etc.; σ. πονηρός <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.71</span>: as fem., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.1.13</span>: c. gen. pers., one's <b class="b2">adviser</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>175</span> (troch.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>921</span>, etc.: c. dat., <b class="b3">καί μοι γενοῦ ξ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1481</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>8.39</span>; μωρίᾳ ξ. τοῦ κασιγνήτου <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1019</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.2.43</span>: also c. gen. rei, σ. λόγου τοῦδέ μοι γένεσθε <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>170</span> (troch.); τῆς ἀρχῆς . . ξυμβούλοισιν . . ὑμῖν χρήσωμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>518</span> (anap.); τῶνδε σύμβουλοι πέρι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span> 319b</span>; ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.35</span>: <b class="b3">ξύμβουλός εἰμι</b>,= <b class="b3">συμβουλεύω</b>, <b class="b2">advise</b>, c. inf., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>712</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>930e</span>: opp. <b class="b3">συκοφάντης</b>, <span class="bibl">D.18.189</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as a title, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> at Athens, the <b class="b3">θεσμοθέται</b> were empowered to appoint <b class="b3">σύμβουλοι</b> (perh. in a private capacity), <span class="bibl">Id.58.27</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> at Sparta, <b class="b2">a board of advisers</b> sent with the general, <span class="bibl">Th.5.63</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">officers</b> at Thurii, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1307b14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> = Lat. <b class="b2">legatus</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.35.4</span>; also used to expl. Lat. <b class="b2">con-sul</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.4.76</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">adviser, counsellor</b>, in public or private affairs, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.24</span>, <span class="bibl">7.50</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 1321</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.42</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.832.16 (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>57.6</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>11.34</span>, etc.; σ. πονηρός <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.71</span>: as fem., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>3.1.13</span>: c. gen. pers., one's <b class="b2">adviser</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>175</span> (troch.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>921</span>, etc.: c. dat., <b class="b3">καί μοι γενοῦ ξ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1481</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>8.39</span>; μωρίᾳ ξ. τοῦ κασιγνήτου <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1019</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.2.43</span>: also c. gen. rei, σ. λόγου τοῦδέ μοι γένεσθε <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>170</span> (troch.); τῆς ἀρχῆς . . ξυμβούλοισιν . . ὑμῖν χρήσωμαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>518</span> (anap.); τῶνδε σύμβουλοι πέρι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span> 319b</span>; ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.35</span>: <b class="b3">ξύμβουλός εἰμι</b>,= <b class="b3">συμβουλεύω</b>, <b class="b2">advise</b>, c. inf., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>712</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>930e</span>: opp. <b class="b3">συκοφάντης</b>, <span class="bibl">D.18.189</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as a title, </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> at Athens, the <b class="b3">θεσμοθέται</b> were empowered to appoint <b class="b3">σύμβουλοι</b> (perh. in a private capacity), <span class="bibl">Id.58.27</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> at Sparta, <b class="b2">a board of advisers</b> sent with the general, <span class="bibl">Th.5.63</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">officers</b> at Thurii, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1307b14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> = Lat. <b class="b2">legatus</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.35.4</span>; also used to expl. Lat. <b class="b2">con-sul</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.4.76</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0980.png Seite 980]] ὁ, Berather, der einen Rath giebt, Rathgeber, σύμβουλοι λόγου τοῦδέ μοι γένεσθε, Aesch. Pers. 166, vgl. 171; γένεσθε τῶνδε σύμβουλοι πέρι, Ch. 84; Eum. 682; [[οὔτε]] σύμβουλον δέχει, Soph. Phil. 1305; Eur. Hel. 1025 u. öfter; Ar. Ach. 626; u. in Prosa: Thuc. 3, 42. 5, 63; Plat. Soph. 217 d; [[περί]] τινος, Prot. 319 b, u. öfter, wie Folgde, Dem. 1, 16; ἡ σ., Rathgeberinn, Xen. Hell. 3, 1, 13; [[σύμβουλος]] γέγονε τοῦ πολέμου, er rieth zum Kriege, Pol. 35, 4, 8. – Bei Plut. adv. stoic. 10 Senator.
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